Unit 3 Family life 单元测试 深圳专用 -2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期 沪教牛津版
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
Rani was the eldest of the four children. Her mother’s health was becoming worse. Her father had gone to look for a job in another city, but had 1 returned.
The responsibility(责任) of the family fell on 2 Rani. She had to go out and work in two houses before and after school hours, to 3 herself and her poor family. She would return tiredly in the evening, often with a(n) 4 stomach. She would keep the food she was given in the houses where she worked for her little brothers, 5 and mother. She would satisfy 6 with the leftovers(吃剩的食物).
Although she faced many problems, Rani’s 7 in studies didn’t disappear. As there was no electricity in her home, Rani studied her lessons 8 the streetlight.
One evening Rani didn’t go to work 9 both of her madams (主人) had gone abroad. She was happy to spend an evening with her two brothers and a sister.
“Rani, are you not going to work today ” asked her little sister Pinky. It was unusual to see Rani at home.
“No, Pinky,” said Rani happily. “I’ll stay at home today and 10 you.”
Pinky sat for a while and then said in a soft voice, “That means today we won’t have anything to eat.”
That made Rani very upset. She felt the responsibility was great. She had to cheer up to live for her poor family. She hoped her mother would get better.
1.A.almost B.often C.never D.ever
2.A.12 years old B.12 years C.12-year-old D.12-year-olds
3.A.support B.encourage C.offer D.provide
4.A.big B.small C.full D.empty
5.A.father B.sister C.grandmother D.grandfather
6.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves
7.A.interest B.duties C.difficulty D.bother
8.A.in B.on C.under D.at
9.A.though B.if C.so D.because
10.A.play with B.agree with C.laugh at D.look at
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项(共 15 小题, 每小题2分 共30分)
If you want to make friends, what would you do
Steps:
Try to look at the bright side of things.
Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.
Tips (建议,诀窍):
Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are doing. Remember important things about them, such as birthdays and weddings (婚礼).
If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.
Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.
Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.
Accept differences. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.
Warnings:
Never ask or give away (泄漏) a friend’s secret.
Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right.
You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.
11.It’s good to ________ because it’s a good chance to meet people who have the same interest.
A.play with others B.look for groups in your area
C.chat with others D.fight with others
12.What does the underlined word “contact” mean here
A.Touch. B.Meet. C.Communicate with. D.Relationship.
13.If you’re someone’s good friend, you should listen to him or her carefully and keep his or her ________.
A.money B.secret C.code D.silent
14.If you ________ with your good friend, you’d better say sorry to him or her first.
A.have a fight B.have an argument C.have a misunderstanding D.A, B and C
15.Which one do you think is the best title for the passage
A.How to Make Friends B.Do You Need Friends
C.The Secret of Friends D.Tips of Making Friends
You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad.
When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No” . You nod(点头) and people know you are saying “Yes” . Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you know where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time People can communicate in many other ways. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
16.People communicate ________.
A.with words only B.in many different ways
C.in letters and drawings D.with smiles, tears and hands
17.Signs can carry as many ________ as words.
A.questions B.examples C.tears and smiles D.messages
18.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a means to help us communicate
A.Books and magazines. B.TV and films. C.Newspapers. D.Radio.
19.Communication is important because it can help you to ________.
A.understand the world and the people around you
B.teach each other to speak, write, read and draw
C.know what other people are thinking about
D.understand what is happening
20.The best title for this short passage is “________.”
A.Signs carry messages B.The important communication
C.Words, signs and drawing D.Ways of communication
There's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.
Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!
What's more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths (波长) of light that are reflected (反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.
Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!
21.You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because________.
A.your eyesight is quite poor
B.you are not quick enough
C.it is not as close as it seems
D.it disappears very quickly
22.The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of________of an object underwater.
A.the color B.the size C.the position D.the weight
23.The underlined word "descend" probably means________ in this passage.
A.go out B.go up C.go in D.go down
24.Which of the following is true
A.The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.
B.A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.
C.Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.
D.You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.
25.The best title of this passage is________.
A.The Standard of Color Underwater B.The Direction of Light Underwater
C.The Brightness of Color Underwater D.The Behavior of Light Underwater
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. 26
Listen to them.
27 Don’t talk too much if they don’t ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say. They just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
28
If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. Your friendship will last long if you help each other. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t need to do everything they want you to do.
Be there for them.
29 If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve (值得) to be with them when they’re having a good time!
Make plans with them.
Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you enjoy. 30 And you’ll still keep these things in mind when you’re old!
A.Listen when they are talking.
B.Help them.
C.Friendship makes our life meaningful.
D.Plan things together and you will both have a good time.
E.But how can you be a good friend at school
F.Be there for your friends in hard times.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的出生年代及当时生活状况的介绍,请你从右栏中为他们选择与之相对应的信息,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中两项是多余的。
31 Zhao Yuntian was born in 1962 in the south of China. There was no TV at his home when he was young. 32 Wang Jiangguo was born in 1974 in Beijing. He liked playing ping-pong very much when he was young. 33 Liu Haitao was born in 1981 in Shenzhen. Shenzhen developed rapidly when he was young. All kinds of household appliances (家用电器) went into people’s homes. 34 Zhang Hao was born in 1992. His childhood was happy. He could play computer games when he was young because computers began getting into people’s homes. 35 Li Bing was born in 2002. His childhood was colorful. The Internet and mobile phones became more and more popular. And he liked seeing movies in his spare time. A.His father began to do business after the reform and opening-up (改革开放). And his family got a motorbike, a TV-set and a fridge. B.His family spent much time traveling every year. But he was busy on weekends because his mother sent him to a lot of classes. C. He liked doing sports a lot and his favorite sport was ping-pong because lots of people at that time liked this activity very much. D.He was in poor health because he didn’t do much exercise. Worse still, he liked eating junk food very much. So the doctor advised him to go on a diet. E. Surfing the Internet was very popular when he was young. And he got a mobile phone when he went to school. And he often watched movies at the cinema. F. Jumping rope and playing hide-and-seek were his main activities in his childhood. He went to bed early at night because there was no TV. G. At first, he played computer games in the net bars. Then his family got a computer and he could do it at home. Of course, he did lots of useful things on computers.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
综合填空。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People love being polite. We are always saying “please”, “thank you”, “excuse me” and “ 36 ”.
When making a request, you ask someone to do something for you. Sometimes that request can be difficult for the other person to do. So 37 is necessary to make sure that you are polite when making a request.
To do this, you might use some words such 38 “can”, “could” or “please”. They may make it sound like you are asking a question instead of 39 (make) a request. But don’t worry—the listener will’ understand you.
Suppose you are in a restaurant and you say “I want the bill” to the waiter. Your request is very 40 (直接的) and sounds impolite. You might use this kind of expressions if you are angry about the bad service. 41 , if you wish to sound polite, you might say, “Can I have the bill, please ” or “Could I 42 (possible) have the bill, please ”
You can also use polite 43 (word) to ask for permission (准许). 44 example, just sitting down next to someone without asking might be considered impolite. If that person is waiting for a friend, you may create an uncomfortable situation. So you’d better ask for permission first. You can say, “Do you mind 45 I sit here ”
四、书面表达(15分)
46.劳动是一切幸福的源泉,劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一。做家务是劳动很好的表现。你们学校将开展“做家务,助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 你对做家务的认识;
2. 你参与了哪些家务劳动;
3. 你在家务劳动中的收获(学会许多生活技能、变得越来越独立、更加理解父母……)
注意:独立 (independent)
1. 词数80-100左右。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括行程和上表格中的要点,可作必要的发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。
As a student, I think we should do some housework at home because doing housework……
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, we teenagers should learn to enjoy doing housework with our parents.
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参考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.D
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.D
26.E 27.A 28.B 29.F 30.D
31.F 32.C 33.A 34.G 35.E
36.sorry 37.it 38.as 39.making 40.direct 41.However 42.possibly 43.words 44.For 45.if
46.例文
As a student, I think we should do some housework at home because doing housework plays an important part in our students’ lives.
Now I can help my parents do a lot of housework. I can help my mum do some dishes, sweep the floor, wash clothes and I can even cook. As for me, I think I have learned a lot from doing housework. I have learned many life skills and become more and more independent. And I can understand my parents better when sharing housework with them. Also, I think some hard housework can help me exercise.
In a word, we teenagers should learn to enjoy doing housework with our parents.
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