Unit 1 How can we become good learners？单元测试题（含听力原文+答案）

Unit 1 How can we become good learners？
时间:90分钟　　满分:100分　考试范围:Unit 1
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人 总分
得分
一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共25分)
A.短对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(　)1. What subject are the speakers talking about
(　)2. How has Li Ping learned English
(　)3. What will Mike do this weekend
A. Visit the patients.
B. Go to the cinema.
C. Go to the dentist.
(　)4. How does Jack like physics
A. Interesting. B. Useful.
C. Difficult.
(　)5. Who is the woman
A. The boy's mother.
B. The boy's teacher.
C. The boy's friend.
B.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
(　)6. How long has Meimei kept a diary in English
A. For over three years.
B. For over three months.
C. For a week.
(　)7. When does Meimei usually keep a diary
A. On Mondays.
B. On Fridays.
C. On weekends.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
(　)8. How many good friends does Jack have at school
A. Quite a few.
B. A few.
C. None.
(　)9. Why does Mary have many good friends at school
A. She's friendly.
B. She likes to do sports with others.
C. She studies well.
(　)10. What does Jack like doing
A. Playing sports.
B. Playing games.
C. Reading stories.
C. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。
The introduction of the storybook
Name Emma and Jerry
For whom It's especially suitable for English 11. 　　　　.
Contents (内容) It has 10 short stories, and they are 12. 　　　　and interesting.
The exercises include vocabulary, grammar and writing. They can help readers practice English 13. 　　　　and use English correctly.
There is a cartoon picture to match each story. It's good for readers to understand the stories 14.　　　　.
Page﹠Price It has 155 pages and 15. 　　　　9.9 dollars.
二、单项选择(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(　)16. —What's the 　　　　of your success, Wang Ping
—I am hard-working and careful.
A. opinion B. reply
C. matter D. secret
(　)17. —When can I know the result, Gina
—Be 　　　　, Bob! You will know it at 3:30 this afternoon.
A. careful B. patient
C. brave D. active
(　)18. The price of food, drinks and clothes 　　　　so quickly these years.
A. creates B. discovers
C. increases D. reviews
(　)19. —Use your time 　　　　, and you can do things better.
—Thank you for your advice.
A. wisely B. easily
C. seriously D. quietly
(　)20. —　　　　 did you tell Lisa about the news
—By 　　　　an e-mail.
A. How; send
B. What; send
C. How; sending
D. What; sending
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was not good at Spanish. There are lots of words to learn, and there's 　21　 grammar to understand and use. And my listening and speaking weren't that great, either.
When I wanted to 　22　 learning the language, my friend introduced Duolingo to me. It's a popular app (应用程序) for language learning. It offers 　23　 in about 40 languages, and more are coming.
　24　 I had my doubts (怀疑) about Duolingo, I got the app anyway. To my surprise, it is free to use and you don't have to 　25　 for any lessons in it. What's more, it feels like a game, so I can't get enough of it.
The Duolingo lessons are fun! There are different exercises to help with different 　26　. Some really help with my listening and speaking skills. However, my favorite is matching pictures to words. Reviewing vocabulary (词汇) has 　27　 been so interesting or easy.
The lessons are not too long or difficult to finish. I get experience points when I finish one. Those lessons help me 　28　 my everyday study goal (目标) and go on to the next level (级别). I can check my progress 　29　 answering questions. It is great to see how much I have 　30　. I have never had so much fun learning a language. With Duolingo, I can learn anytime and anywhere. I love it!
(　)21. A. difficult B. old
C. normal D. modern
(　)22. A. agree with B. put off
C. wait for D. give up
(　)23. A. memories B. orders
C. lessons D. signs
(　)24. A. Until B. Although
C. If D. Unless
(　)25. A. pay B. care
C. ask D. serve
(　)26. A. plans B. skills
C. ideas D. ways
(　)27. A. always B. usually
C. also D. never
(　)28. A. describe B. break
C. reach D. win
(　)29. A. by B. with
C. of D. under
(　)30. A. improved B. found
C. explained D. repeated
四、阅读理解(10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Memorizing words and phrases (短语) is one of the most difficult parts of learning a foreign language. Luckily, here are some useful ways.
The association method (联想法) When you meet a new word, firstly, you can think of a common word or a phrase in your own language that sounds similar to the new word. Then, create an image (图像) in your mind of some kind of relationship between them. For example, the Spanish word “caber” means “to fit”. “Caber” looks and sounds like the mixing of the words “cab”(出租车) and “bear”. So to remember that “caber” means “to fit”, just imagine a bear trying to fit into a cab!
Pay attention to phrases Trying to memorize thousands of words isn't very useful if you don't know how to use them in a sentence. Instead, try studying sentences or phrases, not just words. The best places to find new phrases are TV shows, movies and books in the language you're learning. This is because they use expressions that are common to native (本国的) speakers.
Review often Albert Wolfe, a writer, suggests writing new expressions in a notebook so that you can see them often. This will help you memorize them. There's no easy way for daily practice. You should read, write or use new words and phrases as much as you can.
　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(　)31. There are 　　　　pieces of advice given to help memorize words and phrases.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
(　)32. The association method is to memorize a new word by 　　　　.
A. remembering the key part of it
B. memorizing the meaning of it
C. making it into small parts
D. using sounds and images
(　)33. Studying sentences instead of just words can help 　　　　.
A. know more words at a time
B. put the words into use
C. understand foreign movies more easily
D. learn different expressions
(　)34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Spanish word “caber” means a bear trying to fit into a cab.
B. The best way to learn new phrases is to make pen pals with native speakers.
C. Taking notes of new expressions helps you review them.
D. We should always try to find easy ways for our daily practice of new words.
(　)35. 【文章来源题】We can read the passage 　　　　.
A. on a learning website
B. in a science magazine
C. in a news report
D. on a notice board
B
Some students often say English is difficult, and they don't know how to learn it well. I'm glad to tell you something about how to improve your English.
Keep a learning habit. 36. 　　　　It's much better to study for 20 minutes each day than to study for 2 hours once a week.
Choose the proper materials. 37. 　　　　Beginners can use a low-level English guidebook, and then move on to a high-level one. In this way, you will make learning more enjoyable.
38. 　　　　Learning English together can be very encouraging (令人鼓舞的). You can find the friends around you or on the Internet to speak English with.
Speak English loudly. 39. 　　　　Practice speaking what you are learning aloud. It may seem strange, but it's very useful.
40. 　　　　Remember that learning is a process (过程)—speaking a language well takes time. As long as you keep practicing, you will make progress.
　　根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Be patient with yourself.
B. Try to learn something every day.
C. Find friends to study and speak English with.
D. To improve your speaking skills, it's good to open your mouth more.
E. You will need reading, grammar, writing, speaking and listening materials.
五、书面表达(20分)
假设你是John,上周你收到了好友Tina的来信。她认为英语难学,因此她感到很沮丧。请你根据下列提示,用英语给她写一封回信,帮助她解决问题。
要点:
1)大声朗读生词,做错题本;
2)课堂上多说英语,有问题向老师求助;
3)看英文电影,读英文报纸;
4)……
要求:
1)文中不要出现真实的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tina,
I'm sorry to hear that you have problems learning English. I hope I can help you.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
John
参考答案
·卷中悟法·
本单元以“学会怎样学习”为话题,要求同学们学会表述自己是怎样学习的,总结自己的学习方法,在叙述中运用by +v.-ing结构来表达学习的方式。
by的用法
1. “by+v.-ing”结构,表示“通过……的方式;以……的方式”,例如:by learning English等。该结构在句中可作方式状语,常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
2. “by+交通工具名词”结构,在该结构中,交通工具名词前不加任何冠词,例如:by bus、by train等。
3. “by+抽象名词或具有抽象意义的普通名词”结构,在该结构中,此类名词前不必加冠词,其中by表示“靠……;通过……;由……所致”,例如:by mistake(错误地)、by hand(手工)、by heart(凭记忆)等。
4. by作介词时,还有如下含义:
①在……旁;靠近
例如:Our teacher is sitting by the door. 我们的老师正坐在门旁。
②经过
例如:He walked by me without speaking. 他走过我的身旁,没有说话。
③被;由(后跟动作执行者)
例如:This bridge was built by the soldiers. 这座桥是由士兵们建造的。
一、听力理解
1~5 ACABA　6~10 ACCBC
11. beginners　12. simple　13. easily
14. better　15. costs
听力材料
一、听力理解
A.短对话理解
你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: How do you usually learn chemistry at school, David
M: By listening to the teacher carefully.
2. W: Have you ever learned English by reading newspapers, Li Ping
M: Yes. But I can't understand them well.
3. W: Hi, Mike. What about visiting the patients with our pals this weekend
M: That sounds great.
4. W: What's your favorite subject at school, Jack
M: Physics.
W: Why do you like it
M: I think it's useful.
5. W: What's the matter with you, dear
M: I don't have a partner to play with after class.
W: Maybe you should be friendly to others.
M: Thank you, Mom.
B.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
M: Hi, Meimei. How can you learn English so well
W: I learn it by using many different kinds of ways.
M: Do you keep a diary in English
W: Yes. I've done it for over three years.
M: How often do you do it
W: About once a week, on the weekend.
M: You're great.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W: Do you have any good friends at school, Jack
M: Um, no. What about you, Mary
W: Oh, I have many. I often play with them.
M: How do you make so many good friends
W: I like sports and I often play ball games with others.
M: But I only like reading interesting stories alone.
W: Maybe you should take part in more activities.
M: I'll try to do that. Thank you.
C.听填信息
请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。
Are you looking for a great storybook to improve your English If the answer is YES, here is one called Emma and Jerry for you. In this book, there are 10 stories about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting, so they are especially suitable for English beginners. Each story gets its own set of exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. They can help you practice English easily and use English correctly. What's more, each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. They are good for you to understand the stories better. I'm sure this book will make you learn and have fun at the same time. This book is 155 pages long, but only costs 9.9 dollars. Please come and get one at any bookstore!
二、单项选择
16~20 DBCAC
19. A　句意:——明智地利用时间,你就可以做得更好。——谢谢你的建议。wisely 聪明地,明智地;easily 容易地;seriously 严肃地;quietly安静地。根据句意可知选A项。
20. C　句意:——你是如何告诉丽萨这个消息的 ——通过发电子邮件。由答语开头By可知问句是询问“方式”,所以问句应该用疑问词how。介词后应接名词或动词的-ing形式,由此可知选C项。
三、完形填空
21~25 ADCBA　26~30 BDCAA
21. A　句意:有许多单词要学,有难解的语法需要理解和运用。difficult 困难的,难解的;old 古老的;normal 正常的;modern 现代的。由首句 I was not good at Spanish. 可知选A项。
29. A　句意:我能够通过回答问题来检查我的进步。本句表达“通过什么方式实现目标”。by doing sth. 为“通过做某事”。by 表达方式;with 表达伴随;of 表达所属;under表达方位。由此可知选A项。
四、阅读理解
31~35 BDBCA　36~40 BECDA
32. D　根据方框1中的第1段可知,记住新单词的方法是通过声音和图像。由此可知选D项。
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Tina,
I'm sorry to hear that you have problems learning English. I hope I can help you. Here is some advice about how to learn English well.
First, it's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. Write down your mistakes in your notebook, and look through them from time to time so that you won't make the same mistakes again. Second, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as much as possible in class and try to ask your teacher for help if you have problems. Third, why not watch English films and read English newspapers I think they can make English learning easy and fun. Finally, how about joining an English club and talking with others in English
I believe you can improve your English day by day if you study hard.
Yours,
John