Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元测试题（含听力原文+答案）

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
时间:90分钟　　满分:100分　考试范围:Unit 12
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人 总分
得分
一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共25分)
A.短对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(　)1. What will the man have for breakfast
(　)2. What will the boy probably do first
(　)3. What are the speakers talking about
A. Study. 　　B. Travel.
C. Interests.
(　)4. How was the bus stop this morning
A. There were many people.
B. There were a few people.
C. There were no people.
(　)5. What are the speakers doing now
A. Cooking at home.
B. Collecting water.
C. Preparing for the meal.
B.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
(　)6. Why did Tony go to London
A. To study English.
B. To visit his friends.
C. To have a trip.
(　)7. Where did Tony live
A. At a school.
B. At a hotel.
C. With a family.
　　听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
(　)8. When did the man move to the new community
A. Last week. B. Last month.
C. Last year.
(　)9. How does the man like the new community
A. It is OK. B. It is terrible.
C. It is not convenient.
(　)10. What may the man think about buying
A. A computer.
B. A schoolbag.
C. A bike.
C. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。
Fantastic Summer Camp
Time 11. 　　　　days
Place a(n) 12. 　　　　far away from the city
Food special 13. 　　　　food
Activities morning learn how to cook and how to make 14. 　　　　of art
afternoon ride bikes around the lake or 15. 　　　　by the lake
evening have a party
二、单项选择(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(　)16. Eddie hopes it will be sunny tomorrow. If not, they will have to 　　　　their plan for boating.
A. cancel B. spare
C. afford D. beat
(　)17. Knowledge spreads 　　　　because of the Internet.
A. loudly B. quickly
C. hardly D. nearly
(　)18. Luckily, the boy was found 　　　　after the accident.
A. strange B. lonely
C. alive D. dangerous
(　)19. The opening of our new school will be 　　　　the morning of Friday.
A. at B. in
C. on D. around
(　)20. What a great woman!Tu Youyou's 　　　　in medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.
A. power B. fault
C. style D. discovery
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。’
Have you ever heard about the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students The day is to teach students about their 　21　.
Staying calm is the first and most important rule when we are facing accidents. Here are some suggestions to protect you when you're 　22　 in a stampede (踩踏).
If you're in a crowd, the first and most 　23　 thing is to make yourself familiar (熟悉的) with the things around you and notice possible exits (出口). Wherever you are, make sure you always know how to 　24　.
Pay attention to the atmosphere (氛围) of the crowd so that you can feel the danger quickly. When you are in danger, a few seconds can make a 　25　, giving you the possibility to stay away from the danger.
If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, don't fight against the pressure, don't stand still (静止的) or sit down, because you could 　26　 get stepped (踩). Instead, move in the same direction of the 　27　. Try to find uncrowded space as much as possible.
If you fall down, get up 　28　. If you can't get up quickly because you are hurt, get someone to pull you up.
If you fall down and can't get up, 　29　 moving by crawling (爬行) in the same direction of the crowd. If that is 　30　, cover your head with your arms and curl (卷) up your body. Don't lie on your stomach or back, because this can make your lung in great danger.
(　)21. A. custom B. tradition
C. culture D. safety
(　)22. A. left B. dressed
C. caught D. interested
(　)23. A. serious B. important
C. boring D. tiring
(　)24. A. look out B. wear out
C. put out D. run out
(　)25. A. choice B. decision
C. difference D. resolution
(　)26. A. luckily B. lately
C. normally D. easily
(　)27. A. market B. crowd
C. block D. hoax
(　)28. A. quickly B. slowly
C. recently D. simply
(　)29. A. practice B. finish
C. enjoy D. keep
(　)30. A. impossible
B. impolite
C. unusual
D. inexpensive
四、阅读理解(10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Most people think April Fool's Day is on April 1st every year. On this day, strange things may happen. Our friends will play a joke on us, trying to fool us. We even don't realize we are fooled until we remember the exact date of that day.
However, people don't know clearly about the origin (起源) of April Fool's Day. It is said that April Fool's Day began many years ago in France. The old New Year was celebrated on April 1st and ended with exchange of presents in ancient France. Later the king changed the New Year to January 1st. But some people still celebrated the New Year in April. They were called April Fish and were given presents as a joke, and the tradition was born. Today in France, April Fool's Day falls on April 1st.
In many countries, April Fool's Day is not celebrated on April 1st. In Mexico, April Fool's Day falls on the 28th of December. In India, the day is on the 31st of March. In America, the day is mostly decided by young people who want to make fun of other people.
Whenever April Fool's Day falls, it is important to remember that both you and your friends will be happy with any joke you make. You mustn't make fun of others with annoying jokes. You must remember the difference between a good joke and a bad one.
(　)31. What kind of things may happen on April Fool's Day
A. Something important.
B. Something new.
C. Something strange.
D. Something fair.
(　)32. Where did the first April Fool's Day probably begin
A. In India.
B. In Italy.
C. In France.
D. In Japan.
(　)33. When is April Fool's Day in Mexico
A. On April 1.
B. On December 28.
C. On March 31.
D. On March 25.
(　)34. 【单词猜词义】What does the underlined word “annoying” mean in Chinese
A. 吃惊的 B. 通俗的
C. 幽默的 D. 让人恼火的
(　)35. 【最佳标题题】What is the best title for the passage
A. How April Fool's Day is popular around the world
B. The origin and development of April Fool's Day
C. How to play a joke on others on April Fool's Day
D. A famous joke on April Fool's Day
B
It was a Sunday morning. Tina's parents went to attend one of their relatives' wedding ceremony (婚礼) in the next village. 36. 　　　　Because Tina had to make preparations for her coming exam, she promised that she would attend the dinner at a quarter to twelve.
37. 　　　　Her parents were absent, so Tina had to treat him herself. Tina went to the kitchen and looked for biscuits, but she couldn't find them. She tried to make a cup of tea for him, but there was no boiled water. She had to go to one neighbor's house to get some boiled water. However, she added salt by mistake when she was making tea for her uncle. When Tina offered the cup of tea to her uncle, he gladly accepted it. And then she realized her mistake when her uncle asked her for some sugar. 38. 　　　　
Tina's uncle left after drinking the tea. And it was time for her to go to attend the dinner. When she rode her bike, she found that it had a flat tire (车胎爆了). So she decided to go there by taxi. 39. 　　　　By the time she got there, the dinner had already been over.
40. 　　　　And what an unforgettable experience she had!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. What a bad day she had!
B. At about 11:00 in the morning, Tina's uncle came.
C. However, the traffic was too heavy for the taxi at that time.
D. The dinner would take place at twelve as planned.
E. She couldn't find any sugar at home, so she rushed to buy some in the nearest shop.
五、书面表达(20分)
针对现在许多中学生抗挫折能力差的现象,你们学校打算举行一次以“Life is full of the unexpected”为主题的演讲比赛。假如你想参加,请根据以下的要点和要求,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点:
1)许多中学生承受不住压力;
2)你是如何应对压力的。
要求:
1)文中不要出现真实的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Life is full of the unexpected
Boys and girls,
Today my topic is “Life is full of the unexpected”.
____________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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That's all. Thank you!
参考答案
·卷中悟法·
本单元以“预料之外的事件”为话题,要求同学们使用过去完成时叙述过去的事情,并能熟练掌握这种时态。
过去完成时
过去完成时由“助动词had + 动词的过去分词”构成,它表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即这个动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。在以下几种情况下一般要使用过去完成时:
★如果句中含有by构成的表示过去时间的介词短语,该句常用过去完成时。例如:
We had learned about 800 English words by the end of last term. 到上学期结束时我们已经学习了大约800个英语单词。
★在含有宾语从句的复合句中,若主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时,且宾语从句中的动作发生在主句之前,那么,宾语从句要用过去完成时。例如:
She said that she had been to Beijing three times. 她说她去过北京三次。
★在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,若两个动作都发生在过去,后发生的动作常用一般过去时,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。例如:
Jack had finished his homework before he went shopping. 杰克在去购物前就已经完成了他的家庭作业。
By the time I got to the station, the train had left. 我到达车站时,火车已经开走了。
一、听力理解
1~5 BBAAC　6~10 ACBAC
11. 15 / fifteen　12. village　13. local
14. works　15. fish
听力材料
一、听力理解
A.短对话理解
你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What would you like for breakfast, Kate
W: Some apple pies are OK.
M: I prefer some bread with cream.
2. M: Mom, could I watch TV now There will be a great soccer match tonight.
W: After you have finished your homework.
M: Well, it seems I will have to wait for another ten minutes.
3. W: Do you agree with your mother about your study
M: No, I don't. I don't think study is all I should do.
W: Yes. There're many other important things to do.
M: And we should have a healthy body first.
4. W: Hello, Bert. Why were you late for school this morning
M: Because there were too many people at the bus stop, and I didn't get on the early bus.
5. M: Lucy, I'll cook the meal. Have you made a fire yet
W: Sorry, Jack. I'm collecting water from the well. One minute, please.
M: OK. I think there is so much fun on the farm.
B.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W: Hi, Tony. Haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been
M: London. I just came back yesterday.
W: Wow, did you go there on a trip or on business
M: Neither. I went there to study English.
W: So you must have improved your English a lot. How long did you stay there
M: For about two years.
W: Well, did you live at the local school
M: No. I lived with a family. They were very friendly. And I got on well with them.
W: An interesting experience! I hope I can study abroad like you one day.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W: I heard you moved to a new community.
M: Yeah, I did. I moved last month.
W: So how do you like your new community
M: Well, it's OK. The streets are really clean and there are a lot of parks nearby, but the traffic is really heavy.
W: Yeah Maybe you should take the subway.
M: I thought about it, but it doesn't suit me.
W: So why don't you buy a bike It's good exercise.
M: That's a good idea. I'll think about it.
C. 听填信息
请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。
The summer holiday is coming soon. Come to our Fantastic Summer Camp.
You will spend fifteen days in a small village far away from the city. Special local food will be served. In the morning, you'll have fun classes. You can learn how to cook and how to make works of art. In the afternoon, you'll ride bikes around the lake near the village. You can also fish by the lake. In the evening, you will have a party. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful summer holiday. Come and join us!
二、单项选择
16~20 ABCCD
16. A　句意:埃迪希望明天是个晴天,要不然,他们将不得不取消划船的计划。cancel取消;spare抽出时间;afford负担得起;beat打败。根据句意可知选A项。
20. D　句意:多么伟大的女人啊!屠呦呦在医学上的发现已经挽救了世界上数百万的生命。power力量;fault错误,缺点;style风格;discovery发现。根据句意可知选D项。
三、完形填空
21~25 DCBDC　26~30 DBADA
22. C　句意:当你陷入踩踏中时,这是一些能保护你的建议。be caught in 意为“陷入”。根据语境可知选C项。
24. D　句意:无论你在哪里,确保你总是知道怎样跑出去。look out当心;wear out 穿破;put out熄灭;run out跑出。根据语境可知选D项。
29. D　句意:如果你摔倒了,站不起来,就沿着人群的同一方向一直爬。practice练习;finish完成;enjoy 喜欢;keep保持。根据语境可知选D项。
四、阅读理解
31~35 CCBDB　36~40 DBECA
32. C　根据文章中第2段中的It is said that April Fool's Day began many years ago in France.可知,据说愚人节多年前起源于法国。故选C项。
34. D　根据画线单词的前一句Whenever April Fool's Day falls, it is important to remember that both you and your friends will be happy with any joke you make.(无论愚人节是在何时,重要的是要记住,你和你的朋友都会因为你开的任何玩笑而开心。)可知,画线单词 annoying 应该跟happy的意思相反。故选D项。
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Life is full of the unexpected
Boys and girls,
Today my topic is “Life is full of the unexpected”. Nowadays a lot of teenagers can't stand the pressure of life. Some are always afraid of difficulties. It's easy for them to lose hope in front of difficulties. In fact, life is full of the unexpected. We must learn to face our life hopefully. Sometimes bad things can turn out to be good. So when we get into trouble, we must try our best to solve the problems instead of losing heart. If we keep hope in our hearts, we will live a happy life.
That's all. Thank you!