2024-2025学年新疆生产建设兵团第六师芳草湖农场中学高一上学期9月开学英语试题（含答案）
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2024-2025学年新疆生产建设兵团第六师芳草湖农场中学高一上学期9月开学英语试题
第I卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
A
The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.
Central Park
One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.
Hudson River Park
Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.
Washington Square Park
Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.
Central Park Zoo
The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.
1. What can we learn about Central Park
A. It is the first public park built in the world.
B. It is a man-made park.
C. It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.
D. It was the most crowded park when first built.
2. Which park is located in the heart of Greenwich Village
A. Central Park. B. Central Park Zoo.
C. Washington Square Park. D. Hudson River Park.
3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time
A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.
C. In 1988. D. In the mid-1980s.
B
Covering an area of 972,000 square kilometers, Greenland National Park is one of the largest parks in the world, including both the highest parts of the Northern Hemisphere’s largest ice cap and the world’s northernmost land area.
For thousands of years, various Inuit (因纽特人的) cultures have lived and survived here thanks to the Arctic species of animals. Today, the hunters from Ittoqgortoormiit are the only ones who have regular access to the area. They go on dogsled (狗拉雪橇) trips and hunt in the National Park. The only people who live in the vast area are a total of about 40 people in five settlements.
●The Sirius Patrol has its main base at Daneborg in Northeast Greenland. The Patrol is responsible for monitoring the area by dogsled. They also have to control exploration and protection rules in the National Park.
●Mestersvig is hiring people, and especially in summer, there is a lively activity in the old mining (采矿) town.
●The weather stations at Station North and in Denmark’s Harbour are also staffed. The main task of the staff in Denmark’s Harbour is to launch a weather balloon twice a day with measuring instruments.
●Zackenberg Research Station is about 450 kilometers north of Ittoggortoormiit. Research is conducted here into the effects of climate change. The station is located in a high Arctic climate area that reacts earlier than other areas to changes in global weather.
Each year the National Park is the goal for a growing number of scientific explorers. Many also come to explore the tracks of ancient Inuit settlements.
4. Which of the following best describes the Greenland National Park
A. Species-poor. B. Extremely cold.
C. Easily accessible. D. Highly-developed.
5. Where do people probably go for the protection of the National Park
A. Daneborg. B. Mestersvig.
C. Station North. D. Denmark’s Harbour.
6. What is the main task of Zackenberg Research Station
A. Studying climate change. B. Predicting local weather.
C. Exploring ancient settlements. D. Controlling scientific explorations.
7. Why do many explorers come to this international park every year？
A. For work. B. For money. C. In order to build school. D. In order to explore.
C
A good workout app is like having a training assistant in your pocket-it can help you push harder, lift heavier, and eat better. But with so many different apps to choose from, knowing which will help you reach your goals can be a challenge in itself. To help simplify your workout routine, we’ve hand-picked some of the best workout apps to use in 2022.
Nike Training Club
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free
REASONS TO BUY: + Content completely free
+Classes labeled by intensity
+ Home workouts
REASONS TO AVOID: —Nike removed certain training programs from app
With the update, Nike removed some of their training programs. It’s not perfect, but for a free app, there’s plenty to keep you moving here.
Centr
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: $29. 99 per month, annual subscription $10 per month
REASONS TO BUY: +Training programs
+Home and gym workouts
+ Meal plans
REASONS TO AVOID: —No option to play your own music
Centr offers daily workout videos covering a variety of disciplines. It features a 7-day free trial.
Strava
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free/$5 per month or $59. 99 per year
REASONS TO BUY: + Allows tracking for multiple sports
+Community surroundings
+30-day free trial of subscription
REASONS TO AVOID: —A lot of in-depth analysis features are behind paywall
The paid version gives users suggestions and plans based on other runners’ data.
Peloton
SPECIFICATIONS—Price: $13 per month; 30 days free for trials
REASONS TO BUY: + A wide range of motivational classes
+Easy to stack and save classes for later
+Live classes to join with friends
REASONS TO AVOID: —If you don’t have access to an exercise bike or treadmill (跑步机), you won’t get the most out of this platform.
8. If you want to exercise with a friend, which one is best
A. Peloton. B. Strava.
C. Centr. D. Nike Training Club.
9. What might be one reason why app users choose Nike Training Club
A. Easy operation. B. Outdoor programs.
C. Updated content. D. Intensity-based classes.
10. Which app best suits people who enjoy outdoor sports
A. Nike Training Club. B. Centr.
C. Strava. D. Peloton.
11 What is the common advantage of the four apps
A. Users can enjoy live classes. B. They provide further analysis.
C. Users have various choices to make. D. They provide training classes.
D
Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the city's heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.
Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配） a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the city's agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China's reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.
Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.
Since the city's fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of "conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection" .
Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.
12 What does the underlined word "transition" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Exploration. B. Spread.
C. Application. D. Change.
13. What contributed to Pingyao's popularity around the world
A. The city government's hard work.
B. The official recognition by the UNESCO.
C. The development of Pingyao's economy.
D. The ancient architecture in the city.
14. What measure is taken to further develop the city
A. Combining the economy with cultural protection.
B. Constructing more modern buildings.
C. Learning from other cities in the world.
D. Establishing the manufacturing industry.
15. How is the text developed
A. By giving examples.
B. By following the time order.
C. By listing reasons.
D. By raising questions.
二、七选五。（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprised test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. ____16____ Once he was done with handing out the papers to all the students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.
The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students’ face expression and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”
___17___ At the end of the class, the professor tool all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc… ___18___
Professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. ____19____ The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents problems in our life.
“Our lives are a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the jobs that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.”
“____20____ but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life.”
A. The same is with our life.
B. Instead, you should be responsible for what you did.
C. The students were still confused but got started with the test.
D. After the professor finished reading the whole class was silent.
E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
F. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack if money,
G. Then, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____21____, and many people who hurried to go home ____22____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____23____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____24____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____25____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____26____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____27____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____28____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____29____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____30_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____31_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____32_____ that the owner would probably _____33_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____34_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____35_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
21. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
22. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
23. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
24. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
25. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
26. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
27. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
28. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
29. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
30. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
31. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
32 A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
33. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
34. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
35. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
四、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. ____36____, the good news is that you can feel better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____37____(actual) the only way to become fit. Diets are not ____38____(suit) in the long term, yet about 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and been fooled into ____39____(quit) meals to control their weight.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something ____40____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Many teenagers are ____41____(confuse) to learn that your body produces some ____42____(chemical) that make you feel peaceful and increase your ability ____43____(concentrate) when you study.
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepared you for the day to come. As a matter of fact, loss ____44____ sleep can make you look tired.
If you follow the suggestions above, you _____45_____(look) and feel much better in no time at all.
四、书面表达
第一节（共15分）
46. 假定你是李华，当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Smith写一封求助信寻求帮助。
要点如下：
1. 说明写信原因。
2. 描述遇到的具体问题，至少两个。
3. 表达感谢或期待。
注意：
1. 词数120词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节，（共25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
In 1994 an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. As soon as the earthquake was over, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettably initial shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I`ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
He began to draw his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, with a broken heart, shouting: “My son!” “My daughter!” Other well meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying: “It’s too late! They’re all dead! You can’t help! Go home! Come on, face reality, there’s nothing you can do!”
To each parent he responded with one line: “Are you going to help me now ” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The firefighters showed up and tried to pull him off the school’s ruins, saying, “Fires are breaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. You’re in danger. We’ll take care of it. Go home.” However, the father asked, “Are you going to help me now ” The police came and said, “You’re anxious and it’s over. You’re endangering others. Go home. We’ll handle it!” Again, he replied, “Are you going to help me now ” No one helped.
Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年新疆生产建设兵团第六师芳草湖农场中学高一上学期
9月开学英语试题
答案版
第I卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
A
The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.
Central Park
One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.
Hudson River Park
Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.
Washington Square Park
Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.
Central Park Zoo
The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.
1. What can we learn about Central Park
A. It is the first public park built in the world.
B. It is a man-made park.
C It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.
D. It was the most crowded park when first built.
2. Which park is located in the heart of Greenwich Village
A. Central Park. B. Central Park Zoo.
C. Washington Square Park. D. Hudson River Park.
3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time
A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.
C. In 1988. D. In the mid-1980s.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
B
Covering an area of 972,000 square kilometers, Greenland National Park is one of the largest parks in the world, including both the highest parts of the Northern Hemisphere’s largest ice cap and the world’s northernmost land area.
For thousands of years, various Inuit (因纽特人的) cultures have lived and survived here thanks to the Arctic species of animals. Today, the hunters from Ittoqgortoormiit are the only ones who have regular access to the area. They go on dogsled (狗拉雪橇) trips and hunt in the National Park. The only people who live in the vast area are a total of about 40 people in five settlements.
●The Sirius Patrol has its main base at Daneborg in Northeast Greenland. The Patrol is responsible for monitoring the area by dogsled. They also have to control exploration and protection rules in the National Park.
●Mestersvig is hiring people, and especially in summer, there is a lively activity in the old mining (采矿) town.
●The weather stations at Station North and in Denmark’s Harbour are also staffed The main task of the staff in Denmark’s Harbour is to launch a weather balloon twice a day with measuring instruments.
●Zackenberg Research Station is about 450 kilometers north of Ittoggortoormiit. Research is conducted here into the effects of climate change. The station is located in a high Arctic climate area that reacts earlier than other areas to changes in global weather.
Each year the National Park is the goal for a growing number of scientific explorers. Many also come to explore the tracks of ancient Inuit settlements.
4. Which of the following best describes the Greenland National Park
A. Species-poor. B. Extremely cold.
C. Easily accessible. D. Highly-developed.
5. Where do people probably go for the protection of the National Park
A. Daneborg. B. Mestersvig.
C. Station North. D. Denmark’s Harbour.
6. What is the main task of Zackenberg Research Station
A. Studying climate change. B. Predicting local weather.
C Exploring ancient settlements. D. Controlling scientific explorations.
7. Why do many explorers come to this international park every year？
A. For work. B. For money. C. In order to build school. D. In order to explore.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D
C
A good workout app is like having a training assistant in your pocket-it can help you push harder, lift heavier, and eat better. But with so many different apps to choose from, knowing which will help you reach your goals can be a challenge in itself. To help simplify your workout routine, we’ve hand-picked some of the best workout apps to use in 2022.
Nike Training Club
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free
REASONS TO BUY: + Content completely free
+Classes labeled by intensity
+ Home workouts
REASONS TO AVOID: —Nike removed certain training programs from app
With the update, Nike removed some of their training programs. It’s not perfect, but for a free app, there’s plenty to keep you moving here.
Centr
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: $29. 99 per month, annual subscription $10 per month
REASONS TO BUY: +Training programs
+Home and gym workouts
+ Meal plans
REASONS TO AVOID: —No option to play your own music
Centr offers daily workout videos covering a variety of disciplines. It features a 7-day free trial.
Strava
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free/$5 per month or $59. 99 per year
REASONS TO BUY: + Allows tracking for multiple sports
+Community surroundings
+30-day free trial of subscription
REASONS TO AVOID: —A lot of in-depth analysis features are behind paywall
The paid version gives users suggestions and plans based on other runners’ data.
Peloton
SPECIFICATIONS—Price: $13 per month; 30 days free for trials
REASONS TO BUY: + A wide range of motivational classes
+Easy to stack and save classes for later
+Live classes to join with friends
REASONS TO AVOID: —If you don’t have access to an exercise bike or treadmill (跑步机), you won’t get the most out of this platform.
8. If you want to exercise with a friend, which one is best
A. Peloton. B. Strava.
C. Centr. D. Nike Training Club.
9. What might be one reason why app users choose Nike Training Club
A. Easy operation. B. Outdoor programs.
C. Updated content. D. Intensity-based classes.
10. Which app best suits people who enjoy outdoor sports
A. Nike Training Club. B. Centr.
C. Strava. D. Peloton.
11. What is the common advantage of the four apps
A. Users can enjoy live classes. B. They provide further analysis.
C. Users have various choices to make. D. They provide training classes.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C
D
Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the city's heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.
Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配） a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the city's agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China's reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.
Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.
Since the city's fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of "conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection" .
Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.
12. What does the underlined word "transition" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Exploration. B. Spread.
C. Application. D. Change.
13. What contributed to Pingyao's popularity around the world
A. The city government's hard work.
B. The official recognition by the UNESCO.
C. The development of Pingyao's economy.
D. The ancient architecture in the city.
14. What measure is taken to further develop the city
A. Combining the economy with cultural protection.
B. Constructing more modern buildings.
C. Learning from other cities in the world.
D. Establishing the manufacturing industry.
15. How is the text developed
A. By giving examples.
B. By following the time order.
C. By listing reasons.
D. By raising questions.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B
二、七选五。（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprised test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. ____16____ Once he was done with handing out the papers to all the students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.
The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students’ face expression and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”
___17___ At the end of the class, the professor tool all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc… ___18___
Professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. ____19____ The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents problems in our life.
“Our lives are a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the jobs that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.”
“____20____ but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life.”
A. The same is with our life.
B. Instead, you should be responsible for what you did.
C. The students were still confused but got started with the test.
D. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.
E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
F. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack if money,
G. Then, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. F
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____21____, and many people who hurried to go home ____22____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____23____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____24____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____25____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____26____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____27____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____28____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____29____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____30_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____31_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____32_____ that the owner would probably _____33_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____34_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____35_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
21. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
22. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
23. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
24. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
25. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
26. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
27. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
28. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
29. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
30. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
31. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
32. A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
33. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
34. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
35. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
四、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. ____36____, the good news is that you can feel better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____37____(actual) the only way to become fit. Diets are not ____38____(suit) in the long term, yet about 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and been fooled into ____39____(quit) meals to control their weight.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something ____40____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Many teenagers are ____41____(confuse) to learn that your body produces some ____42____(chemical) that make you feel peaceful and increase your ability ____43____(concentrate) when you study.
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepared you for the day to come. As a matter of fact, loss ____44____ sleep can make you look tired.
If you follow the suggestions above, you _____45_____(look) and feel much better in no time at all.
【答案】36. However
37. actually
38. suitable
39. quitting
40. that 41. confused
42. chemicals
43. to concentrate
44. of 45. will look
四、书面表达
第一节（共15分）
46. 假定你是李华，当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Smith写一封求助信寻求帮助。
要点如下：
1. 说明写信原因。
2. 描述遇到的具体问题，至少两个。
3. 表达感谢或期待。
注意：
1. 词数120词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to ask you for help, for I’m having trouble in learning English now.
At present, I am faced with two main problems. First of all, I find it quite hard to remember words and put them into use. In addition, I feel so nervous in front of my classmates that I can’t say a word in English. Therefore, I hope you can offer me some advice on how to remember the words and how to overcome my fear of speaking English.
I believe that I can improve my English with your help. I would appreciate it if you could help me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节，（共25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
In 1994 an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. As soon as the earthquake was over, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettably initial shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I`ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
He began to draw his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, with a broken heart, shouting: “My son!” “My daughter!” Other well meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying: “It’s too late! They’re all dead! You can’t help! Go home! Come on, face reality, there’s nothing you can do!”
To each parent he responded with one line: “Are you going to help me now ” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The firefighters showed up and tried to pull him off the school’s ruins, saying, “Fires are breaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. You’re in danger. We’ll take care of it. Go home.” However, the father asked, “Are you going to help me now ” The police came and said, “You’re anxious and it’s over. You’re endangering others. Go home. We’ll handle it!” Again, he replied, “Are you going to help me now ” No one helped.
Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ” He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice. After screaming his son’s name, “ARMAND!” he heard back, “Dad ! It’s me, Dad!” The faint but familiar voice brought tears of relief to his eyes. “What’s going on in there How is it ” the father asked anxiously, digging more forcefully with his bare hands. “I’m fine. There are 13 other kids down here, Dad,” Daniel replied. “We’re scared, hungry, and thirsty. When the building collapsed, it made a triangle and saved us.” The father realized that this was a tricky situation. He couldn’t risk causing another collapse down there. Fortunately, the firefighters were just nearby. The father shouted to the fire chief and signalled to them to come over.
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins. Then, the father helped the firefighters cautiously remove the rocks and pulled out the kids one by one. When everyone was safe and sound, Daniel threw himself into his father’s arms: “You did it, Dad! No matter what, I know you’ll be there for me!”
第I卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
A
The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.
Central Park
One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.
Hudson River Park
Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.
Washington Square Park
Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.
Central Park Zoo
The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.
1. What can we learn about Central Park
A. It is the first public park built in the world.
B. It is a man-made park.
C. It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.
D. It was the most crowded park when first built.
2. Which park is located in the heart of Greenwich Village
A. Central Park. B. Central Park Zoo.
C. Washington Square Park. D. Hudson River Park.
3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time
A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.
C. In 1988. D. In the mid-1980s.
B
Covering an area of 972,000 square kilometers, Greenland National Park is one of the largest parks in the world, including both the highest parts of the Northern Hemisphere’s largest ice cap and the world’s northernmost land area.
For thousands of years, various Inuit (因纽特人的) cultures have lived and survived here thanks to the Arctic species of animals. Today, the hunters from Ittoqgortoormiit are the only ones who have regular access to the area. They go on dogsled (狗拉雪橇) trips and hunt in the National Park. The only people who live in the vast area are a total of about 40 people in five settlements.
●The Sirius Patrol has its main base at Daneborg in Northeast Greenland. The Patrol is responsible for monitoring the area by dogsled. They also have to control exploration and protection rules in the National Park.
●Mestersvig is hiring people, and especially in summer, there is a lively activity in the old mining (采矿) town.
●The weather stations at Station North and in Denmark’s Harbour are also staffed. The main task of the staff in Denmark’s Harbour is to launch a weather balloon twice a day with measuring instruments.
●Zackenberg Research Station is about 450 kilometers north of Ittoggortoormiit. Research is conducted here into the effects of climate change. The station is located in a high Arctic climate area that reacts earlier than other areas to changes in global weather.
Each year the National Park is the goal for a growing number of scientific explorers. Many also come to explore the tracks of ancient Inuit settlements.
4. Which of the following best describes the Greenland National Park
A. Species-poor. B. Extremely cold.
C. Easily accessible. D. Highly-developed.
5. Where do people probably go for the protection of the National Park
A. Daneborg. B. Mestersvig.
C. Station North. D. Denmark’s Harbour.
6. What is the main task of Zackenberg Research Station
A. Studying climate change. B. Predicting local weather.
C. Exploring ancient settlements. D. Controlling scientific explorations.
7. Why do many explorers come to this international park every year？
A. For work. B. For money. C. In order to build school. D. In order to explore.
C
A good workout app is like having a training assistant in your pocket-it can help you push harder, lift heavier, and eat better. But with so many different apps to choose from, knowing which will help you reach your goals can be a challenge in itself. To help simplify your workout routine, we’ve hand-picked some of the best workout apps to use in 2022.
Nike Training Club
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free
REASONS TO BUY: + Content completely free
+Classes labeled by intensity
+ Home workouts
REASONS TO AVOID: —Nike removed certain training programs from app
With the update, Nike removed some of their training programs. It’s not perfect, but for a free app, there’s plenty to keep you moving here.
Centr
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: $29. 99 per month, annual subscription $10 per month
REASONS TO BUY: +Training programs
+Home and gym workouts
+ Meal plans
REASONS TO AVOID: —No option to play your own music
Centr offers daily workout videos covering a variety of disciplines. It features a 7-day free trial.
Strava
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free/$5 per month or $59. 99 per year
REASONS TO BUY: + Allows tracking for multiple sports
+Community surroundings
+30-day free trial of subscription
REASONS TO AVOID: —A lot of in-depth analysis features are behind paywall
The paid version gives users suggestions and plans based on other runners’ data.
Peloton
SPECIFICATIONS—Price: $13 per month; 30 days free for trials
REASONS TO BUY: + A wide range of motivational classes
+Easy to stack and save classes for later
+Live classes to join with friends
REASONS TO AVOID: —If you don’t have access to an exercise bike or treadmill (跑步机), you won’t get the most out of this platform.
8. If you want to exercise with a friend, which one is best
A. Peloton. B. Strava.
C. Centr. D. Nike Training Club.
9. What might be one reason why app users choose Nike Training Club
A. Easy operation. B. Outdoor programs.
C. Updated content. D. Intensity-based classes.
10. Which app best suits people who enjoy outdoor sports
A. Nike Training Club. B. Centr.
C. Strava. D. Peloton.
11 What is the common advantage of the four apps
A. Users can enjoy live classes. B. They provide further analysis.
C. Users have various choices to make. D. They provide training classes.
D
Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the city's heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.
Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配） a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the city's agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China's reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.
Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.
Since the city's fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of "conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection" .
Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.
12 What does the underlined word "transition" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Exploration. B. Spread.
C. Application. D. Change.
13. What contributed to Pingyao's popularity around the world
A. The city government's hard work.
B. The official recognition by the UNESCO.
C. The development of Pingyao's economy.
D. The ancient architecture in the city.
14. What measure is taken to further develop the city
A. Combining the economy with cultural protection.
B. Constructing more modern buildings.
C. Learning from other cities in the world.
D. Establishing the manufacturing industry.
15. How is the text developed
A. By giving examples.
B. By following the time order.
C. By listing reasons.
D. By raising questions.
二、七选五。（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprised test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. ____16____ Once he was done with handing out the papers to all the students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.
The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students’ face expression and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”
___17___ At the end of the class, the professor tool all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc… ___18___
Professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. ____19____ The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents problems in our life.
“Our lives are a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the jobs that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.”
“____20____ but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life.”
A. The same is with our life.
B. Instead, you should be responsible for what you did.
C. The students were still confused but got started with the test.
D. After the professor finished reading the whole class was silent.
E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
F. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack if money,
G. Then, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____21____, and many people who hurried to go home ____22____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____23____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____24____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____25____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____26____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____27____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____28____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____29____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____30_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____31_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____32_____ that the owner would probably _____33_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____34_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____35_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
21. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
22. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
23. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
24. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
25. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
26. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
27. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
28. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
29. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
30. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
31. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
32 A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
33. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
34. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
35. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
四、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. ____36____, the good news is that you can feel better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____37____(actual) the only way to become fit. Diets are not ____38____(suit) in the long term, yet about 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and been fooled into ____39____(quit) meals to control their weight.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something ____40____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Many teenagers are ____41____(confuse) to learn that your body produces some ____42____(chemical) that make you feel peaceful and increase your ability ____43____(concentrate) when you study.
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepared you for the day to come. As a matter of fact, loss ____44____ sleep can make you look tired.
If you follow the suggestions above, you _____45_____(look) and feel much better in no time at all.
四、书面表达
第一节（共15分）
46. 假定你是李华，当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Smith写一封求助信寻求帮助。
要点如下：
1. 说明写信原因。
2. 描述遇到的具体问题，至少两个。
3. 表达感谢或期待。
注意：
1. 词数120词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节，（共25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
In 1994 an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. As soon as the earthquake was over, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettably initial shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I`ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
He began to draw his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, with a broken heart, shouting: “My son!” “My daughter!” Other well meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying: “It’s too late! They’re all dead! You can’t help! Go home! Come on, face reality, there’s nothing you can do!”
To each parent he responded with one line: “Are you going to help me now ” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The firefighters showed up and tried to pull him off the school’s ruins, saying, “Fires are breaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. You’re in danger. We’ll take care of it. Go home.” However, the father asked, “Are you going to help me now ” The police came and said, “You’re anxious and it’s over. You’re endangering others. Go home. We’ll handle it!” Again, he replied, “Are you going to help me now ” No one helped.
Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年新疆生产建设兵团第六师芳草湖农场中学高一上学期
9月开学英语试题
答案版
第I卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
A
The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.
Central Park
One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.
Hudson River Park
Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.
Washington Square Park
Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.
Central Park Zoo
The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.
1. What can we learn about Central Park
A. It is the first public park built in the world.
B. It is a man-made park.
C It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.
D. It was the most crowded park when first built.
2. Which park is located in the heart of Greenwich Village
A. Central Park. B. Central Park Zoo.
C. Washington Square Park. D. Hudson River Park.
3. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time
A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.
C. In 1988. D. In the mid-1980s.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
B
Covering an area of 972,000 square kilometers, Greenland National Park is one of the largest parks in the world, including both the highest parts of the Northern Hemisphere’s largest ice cap and the world’s northernmost land area.
For thousands of years, various Inuit (因纽特人的) cultures have lived and survived here thanks to the Arctic species of animals. Today, the hunters from Ittoqgortoormiit are the only ones who have regular access to the area. They go on dogsled (狗拉雪橇) trips and hunt in the National Park. The only people who live in the vast area are a total of about 40 people in five settlements.
●The Sirius Patrol has its main base at Daneborg in Northeast Greenland. The Patrol is responsible for monitoring the area by dogsled. They also have to control exploration and protection rules in the National Park.
●Mestersvig is hiring people, and especially in summer, there is a lively activity in the old mining (采矿) town.
●The weather stations at Station North and in Denmark’s Harbour are also staffed The main task of the staff in Denmark’s Harbour is to launch a weather balloon twice a day with measuring instruments.
●Zackenberg Research Station is about 450 kilometers north of Ittoggortoormiit. Research is conducted here into the effects of climate change. The station is located in a high Arctic climate area that reacts earlier than other areas to changes in global weather.
Each year the National Park is the goal for a growing number of scientific explorers. Many also come to explore the tracks of ancient Inuit settlements.
4. Which of the following best describes the Greenland National Park
A. Species-poor. B. Extremely cold.
C. Easily accessible. D. Highly-developed.
5. Where do people probably go for the protection of the National Park
A. Daneborg. B. Mestersvig.
C. Station North. D. Denmark’s Harbour.
6. What is the main task of Zackenberg Research Station
A. Studying climate change. B. Predicting local weather.
C Exploring ancient settlements. D. Controlling scientific explorations.
7. Why do many explorers come to this international park every year？
A. For work. B. For money. C. In order to build school. D. In order to explore.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D
C
A good workout app is like having a training assistant in your pocket-it can help you push harder, lift heavier, and eat better. But with so many different apps to choose from, knowing which will help you reach your goals can be a challenge in itself. To help simplify your workout routine, we’ve hand-picked some of the best workout apps to use in 2022.
Nike Training Club
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free
REASONS TO BUY: + Content completely free
+Classes labeled by intensity
+ Home workouts
REASONS TO AVOID: —Nike removed certain training programs from app
With the update, Nike removed some of their training programs. It’s not perfect, but for a free app, there’s plenty to keep you moving here.
Centr
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: $29. 99 per month, annual subscription $10 per month
REASONS TO BUY: +Training programs
+Home and gym workouts
+ Meal plans
REASONS TO AVOID: —No option to play your own music
Centr offers daily workout videos covering a variety of disciplines. It features a 7-day free trial.
Strava
SPECIFICATIONS: Price: Free/$5 per month or $59. 99 per year
REASONS TO BUY: + Allows tracking for multiple sports
+Community surroundings
+30-day free trial of subscription
REASONS TO AVOID: —A lot of in-depth analysis features are behind paywall
The paid version gives users suggestions and plans based on other runners’ data.
Peloton
SPECIFICATIONS—Price: $13 per month; 30 days free for trials
REASONS TO BUY: + A wide range of motivational classes
+Easy to stack and save classes for later
+Live classes to join with friends
REASONS TO AVOID: —If you don’t have access to an exercise bike or treadmill (跑步机), you won’t get the most out of this platform.
8. If you want to exercise with a friend, which one is best
A. Peloton. B. Strava.
C. Centr. D. Nike Training Club.
9. What might be one reason why app users choose Nike Training Club
A. Easy operation. B. Outdoor programs.
C. Updated content. D. Intensity-based classes.
10. Which app best suits people who enjoy outdoor sports
A. Nike Training Club. B. Centr.
C. Strava. D. Peloton.
11. What is the common advantage of the four apps
A. Users can enjoy live classes. B. They provide further analysis.
C. Users have various choices to make. D. They provide training classes.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C
D
Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the city's heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.
Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配） a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the city's agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China's reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this economic bottleneck.
Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.
Since the city's fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of "conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection" .
Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.
12. What does the underlined word "transition" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Exploration. B. Spread.
C. Application. D. Change.
13. What contributed to Pingyao's popularity around the world
A. The city government's hard work.
B. The official recognition by the UNESCO.
C. The development of Pingyao's economy.
D. The ancient architecture in the city.
14. What measure is taken to further develop the city
A. Combining the economy with cultural protection.
B. Constructing more modern buildings.
C. Learning from other cities in the world.
D. Establishing the manufacturing industry.
15. How is the text developed
A. By giving examples.
B. By following the time order.
C. By listing reasons.
D. By raising questions.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B
二、七选五。（每题2.5分，共37.5分）
One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprised test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. ____16____ Once he was done with handing out the papers to all the students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.
The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students’ face expression and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”
___17___ At the end of the class, the professor tool all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc… ___18___
Professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. ____19____ The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents problems in our life.
“Our lives are a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the jobs that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day.”
“____20____ but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life.”
A. The same is with our life.
B. Instead, you should be responsible for what you did.
C. The students were still confused but got started with the test.
D. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.
E. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
F. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack if money,
G. Then, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. F
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____21____, and many people who hurried to go home ____22____ and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____23____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began playing. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____24____ on that paper,” Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____25____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back. “When the people saw that, they felt very curious and guessed what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____26____ there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true! You... you...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you ____27____ something ” “A lottery ticket (彩票),” the man answered ____28____.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it ” he asked.
The man was too ____29____ to say a word. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____30_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____31_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. _____32_____ that the owner would probably _____33_____ to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “Although I don’t have much _____34_____, I live happily; but if I lose _____35_____, I won’t be happy forever.”
21. A. quiet B. shocking C. beautiful D. interesting
22. A. sped up B. slowed down C. passed by D. went away
23. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
24. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
25. A. fantastic B. important C. dangerous D. lovely
26. A. came B. walked C. rushed D. left
27. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose
28. A. proudly B. seriously C. worriedly D. carefully
29. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised
30. A. handed out B. lifted up C. picked up D. took out
31. A. destroyed B. guided C. noticed D. caught
32. A. Thinking B. Warning C. Imagining D. Ignoring
33. A. appear B. return C. ring D. travel
34. A. challenge B. luck C. wisdom D. money
35. A. honesty B. power C. heart D. love
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A
四、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. ____36____, the good news is that you can feel better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____37____(actual) the only way to become fit. Diets are not ____38____(suit) in the long term, yet about 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and been fooled into ____39____(quit) meals to control their weight.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something ____40____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Many teenagers are ____41____(confuse) to learn that your body produces some ____42____(chemical) that make you feel peaceful and increase your ability ____43____(concentrate) when you study.
A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepared you for the day to come. As a matter of fact, loss ____44____ sleep can make you look tired.
If you follow the suggestions above, you _____45_____(look) and feel much better in no time at all.
【答案】36. However
37. actually
38. suitable
39. quitting
40. that 41. confused
42. chemicals
43. to concentrate
44. of 45. will look
四、书面表达
第一节（共15分）
46. 假定你是李华，当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Smith写一封求助信寻求帮助。
要点如下：
1. 说明写信原因。
2. 描述遇到的具体问题，至少两个。
3. 表达感谢或期待。
注意：
1. 词数120词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith
My name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing to ask you for help, for I’m having trouble in learning English now.
At present, I am faced with two main problems. First of all, I find it quite hard to remember words and put them into use. In addition, I feel so nervous in front of my classmates that I can’t say a word in English. Therefore, I hope you can offer me some advice on how to remember the words and how to overcome my fear of speaking English.
I believe that I can improve my English with your help. I would appreciate it if you could help me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节，（共25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
In 1994 an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. As soon as the earthquake was over, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettably initial shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happens, I`ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
He began to draw his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, with a broken heart, shouting: “My son!” “My daughter!” Other well meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying: “It’s too late! They’re all dead! You can’t help! Go home! Come on, face reality, there’s nothing you can do!”
To each parent he responded with one line: “Are you going to help me now ” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The firefighters showed up and tried to pull him off the school’s ruins, saying, “Fires are breaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. You’re in danger. We’ll take care of it. Go home.” However, the father asked, “Are you going to help me now ” The police came and said, “You’re anxious and it’s over. You’re endangering others. Go home. We’ll handle it!” Again, he replied, “Are you going to help me now ” No one helped.
Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
The father went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ” He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...Then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice. After screaming his son’s name, “ARMAND!” he heard back, “Dad ! It’s me, Dad!” The faint but familiar voice brought tears of relief to his eyes. “What’s going on in there How is it ” the father asked anxiously, digging more forcefully with his bare hands. “I’m fine. There are 13 other kids down here, Dad,” Daniel replied. “We’re scared, hungry, and thirsty. When the building collapsed, it made a triangle and saved us.” The father realized that this was a tricky situation. He couldn’t risk causing another collapse down there. Fortunately, the firefighters were just nearby. The father shouted to the fire chief and signalled to them to come over.
Paragraph 2:
Everyone began to help him pull the kids out of the ruins. Then, the father helped the firefighters cautiously remove the rocks and pulled out the kids one by one. When everyone was safe and sound, Daniel threw himself into his father’s arms: “You did it, Dad! No matter what, I know you’ll be there for me!”
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