(共28张PPT)
Section B (2a~2e)
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
To get the key points of the three passages on whether friends should be the same or different;
To express ideas clearly and logically by learning the structure of passage.
学习目标
Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.
popular ____________ funny____________ quiet____________ hardworking________________ serious____________ friendly____________
outgoing____________ smart____________ shy____________
more popular
funnier
quieter
more hard-working
more serious
friendlier
more outgoing
smarter
shyer
2a
Name Friend's name Differences Similarities
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Yuan Li
Larry
Carol
Read the passage quickly and find his/her friend.
Reading Tips: 英语名字首字母大写,所以在文章中只需重点关注含有大写字母的单词,找到人名即可。不需要逐字逐句的阅读。
Skim the article and match each person with their opinions.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
It’s not necessary to be the same.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
A topic sentence is usually at the beginning/end.
Jeff Green
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books — you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Friends should be ________.
the same
1. Circle the comparative words.
2. What is Jeff’s friend Yuan Li like
3. What's his idea about friends
Opinion 1
mirror
books
What does 'a good friend is like a mirror' mean (√) Check the right meaning.
( ) 1.A good friend likes a mirror.
( ) 2.A good friend is as bright as a mirror.
( ) 3.A good friend is the same as the writer.
( ) 4.A good friend looks the same as the writer.
√
Yuan Li ______ a mirror to Jeff,
because they are both ____ .
is like
quiet
It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Huang Lei
Friends can be ________.
different
1. What's his idea about friends
2. What are the differences and similarities between them
Opinion 2
Differences gets ______ _______ 1.is_____________________________
2. is_____________
_____________
3. plays__________
_________
both like sports
better
grades
Larry
Similarities
(相同点)
They________________
taller and more
outgoing
Huang Lei
much less hard-working
tennis
better
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
Mary Smith
Friends can be ____________________.
different or the same
1.What does Mary think about friends
2.What is a true friend
一个真正的朋友是向你伸出援手,并能触动你心灵的人。
Opinion 3
Jeff Green thinks____________________ —_________________________as long as they are good. His best friend is _________. Jeff is _____ and ______ outgoing. He studies _______ in class.
Huang Lei thinks a good friend should _______________ ______. His best friend is _______. Larry is _____ and _____________ than him. They both like ______, but Larry plays tennis ______. However, larry is ___________ _________than him, so Huang Lei gets _____________.
friends are like books
Yuan Li
quiter more
harder
bring out the best
Larry
taller
you don’t need a lot of them
more outgoing
sports
better
less hard-
better grades
in him
Mary Smith __________________ if her friends are the same as her or different. Her favorite saying is, “______________________________________________________” Her best friend is Carol. Carol is ______________. She is_________. She cares about Larry. They can _________________________________.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
doesn’t really care
funnier
talk about and share everything
kind and funny
working
Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)
( ) 1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.
( ) 2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.
( ) 3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.
( ) 4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
( ) 5. Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.
( ) 6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
( ) 7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.
( ) 8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.
F
T
F
F
F
F
F
T
more
not easy
shorter
doesn’t care if
人名对调
人名对调
2c
Which saying about friends is your favourite Which friend do you think about when you read this saying Why
1. A good friend is like a mirror.
2. Friends are like books -- you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
2e
My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now I’m interested in it with his help.
Tell your partner about it.
How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article Write five sentences.
I’m different from Jeff because I'm louder than the other kids in my class.
My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2d
It’s not necessary to be the same.
I don’t care if friends are the same as me or different.
I think friends should be the same.
view
descriptions
(描述)
same
different
appearance外貌
hobbies爱好
things you do…
personality 性格
Sayings (格言)
Discuss and give an oral report
Should friends be the same or different
Share your idea and your reasons with us!
+
1. A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。
like还可用作动词,意为________
喜欢做某事 _____________
like to do/doing
喜欢
eg. Our class is like a big family.
like此处用作介词,意为 ______________
像,和……一样
反义词
unlike
反义词
dislike
Language points
2. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
That’s why + 句子
“这便是为什么……”、“这就是……的原因” (固定的句式)
eg. That’s why he was late this morning.
这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。
句子
Language points
3. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我很腼腆,因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
make friends
区别:It’s +adj (of sb) to do sth 意为
某人真是太……去做某事
It’s +adj (for sb) to do sth 意为___________________________________
交朋友_________________
(对于某人来说)做某事是…
Language points
4. You don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
as long as意为“只要……”,与so long as意思相同,引导条件状语从句。
eg. I don’t care where we will eat, as long as it is a Chinese restaurant.
As long as 和 … 一样长
My hair is as long as hers .
根据语境区分:
Language points
5. I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
另外,if之后所引导的句子是主句谓语动词care的宾语,故称作“宾语从句”。
此句中if不是“如果”的意思,而是“是否”的意思。
eg. 格林先生,您能告诉我我是否正确吗
Can you tell me if I'm right, Mr.Green
Language points
6. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
eg. Can you give me a hand
你能帮我一把吗?
The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the cinema.
这部电影令所有在场的观众动容。
此句中的hand和heart超出了字面意思“手”和“心”,hand已引申为“帮助;援助”,heart则为“感情;感受”之意。
此处可将reach for your hand(伸手帮你一把) 和touch your heart(打动你的心;令你感动) 作为整体来记忆并运用。
Language points
7. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.
break可作动词,意为“损坏;打碎”。
eg. Be careful. Don’t break my glasses.
【注意】break的过去式是broke,过去分词是broken。
break也可作名词,意为“休息”。如:
There is a break during the performance for the audience to have a rest.
Language points
8. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
be there :
(1)“在别人需要帮助时,刻准备伸手相助”
(2)“随叫随到;不离……左右”
(3) be there + for somebody
eg. My parents were always there for me when I was growing up.
在我成长的过程中,我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。
Language points
make friends
be like
as long as
be different from
bring out
get better grades
the same as
touch your heart
in fact
talk about
care about
be similar to
交朋友
像……;跟……一样”。
只要;既然
与……不同;与……有差异
使显现;使表现出
取的好成绩
和……相同;与……一致
触动你的心
事实上;实际上
交谈
关心;在意
与……相像(类似)的
Summary
( )1. ____ of the twins are middle school students.
A. All B. Both C. One D. Every
( )2. My idea about friend is different ____ yours.
A. as B. from C. like D. to
( )3. We ____ black eyes and black hair.
A. have both B. has C. both have D. both has
( )4. I have the same hairstyle ____ him, but hobby is
different ____ his.
A. as, from B. from, as C. for, from
( )5. ____ is very necessary for us ____ him about it.
A. That, to tell B. It, tell
C. This, to tell D. It, to tell
D
C
A
B
B
一、单项选择
当堂检测
1.好朋友就像一面镜子。
2.好朋友像书籍—只要他们优良,无需太多。
3.我最好的朋友帮我将自己最好的一面发挥出来。
4.真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
5.这就是我为什么喜欢看书和在班里学习更刻苦的原因。
A good friend is like a mirror.
Friends are like books– you don’t need a lot of them as long as
they’re good.
My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
二、翻译
6.我并不在意我的朋友是否跟我一样或是不同。
7.然而Larry不用功的多。
8.我最好的朋友和我非常不同.
9.去年我摔伤了手,但是她逗我笑,而且让我感觉好多了。
10.我们能谈论和分享所有事情。
11.我知道她关心我,因为她总是在我身边听我倾诉。
Larry is much less hard-working.
My best friend is quite different from me.
I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.
We can talk about and share everything.
I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.