外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start Developing ideas 语言点课件 (共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
Unit 1 Developing ideas
High School Hints
高中生活指南
语言点课件
Find the following phrases in the interview and work out their meanings.
as if
keep an open mind
for sure
at the sight of
go all out
似乎；好像
保持开放的心态
肯定
看到……
鼓足干劲；全力以赴
hold one’s head up
if so
look back on
in particular
give sb a hand
抬起头来；振作起来
如果这样的话
回忆
尤其；特别
帮助某人
Revision Work
1. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed.
must have done 表示对过去某件事情肯定的猜测，译为“想必 / 准是 / 一定做了”
It must have rained last night, for the road is quite muddy.
2. Be a rainbow in somebody else’s cloud.
翻译：成为别人乌云里的一道彩虹。
翻译：昨晚一定下雨了，因为路上很泥泞。
Words and expressions
apply / pla /
schedule / ed u l/
award / w d/
opportunity / p t u n ti/
*hint /h nt/
subscribe /s b skra b/
view /vju /
v. 申请
n. 计划表，进度表，日程表
n. 奖，奖赏
n. 机会，时机
n. 有益的建议
v. 订阅（报纸或杂志）
n. （一次）观看
Word Study
former / f m r/
graduate / ɡr d u t/
*orientation / rien te n/
Orientation Day
frightened / fra t nd/
sight /sa t/
figure / f ɡ r/
adj. 从前的
v. 毕业
n. （新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的）培训，迎新
迎新日
adj. 受惊的，害怕的
n. 看到，看见
v. 认为，以为
Word Study
go all out
select /s lekt/
particular /p t kj l r/
in particular
rainbow / re nb /
neat /ni t/
specific /sp s f k/
全力以赴，竭尽全力
v. 挑选，选择
adj. 指定的，特指的
尤其，特别
n. 彩虹
adj. 好的，令人愉快的
adj. 具体的，特定的
Word Study
refer /r f r/
refer to
journal / d n l/
junior / d u ni r/
struggle / str ɡ l/
memorise / mem ra z/
skateboarding / ske t b d /
v. 提到，谈到
提到，谈到
n. 日记，日志
adj. 低年级的
v. 奋斗，拼搏
v. 记住，熟记
n. 滑板运动
Word Study
forward / f w d/
look forward to
committee /k m ti/
improve / m pru v/
rate /re t/
performance /p f m ns/
exchange / ks t e nd /
adv. 向前
（兴奋地）期待，盼望
n. 委员会
v. 改善，改进
v. 对……做评估，评价
n. （工作或活动中的）表现
v. 意见、信息等交流
Word Study
1. ____________________从……毕业
2. ____________________参加
3. ____________________ 应付, 处理
4. ____________________尤其, 特别
5. ____________________提到, 谈到
graduate from
take part in
deal with
in particular
refer to
Phrases
6. ____________________充分利用
7. ____________________惊慌地, 惊慌失措地
8. ____________________一看到
9. ____________________ 全力以赴, 竭尽全力
10. __________________________ 情绪紧张, 心里发慌
make the most of
in panic
at the sight of
go all out
butterflies in one’s stomach
Phrases
1. Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York.
莉萨在刚过去的六月从我们学校毕业, 即将前往纽约上大学。
2. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!
我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目!
3. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed.
你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。
Sentence Paterns
4. If so, how did you deal with them 如果这样的话, 你是如何应对的呢
5. Is there anything else in particular that you’d like to share with us
你还有没有其他想和我们特别分享的事情呢
6. Today I'm joined by a former student of our school，Lisa Osborne.
今天和我一起主持节目的是我们学校的一位往届生丽莎·奥斯本。
7. Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible.
只管敞开心扉，尽可能地参与其中。
8. Yes，I totally agree.是的，我完全同意。
Sentence Paterns
课文朗读
High School Hints
Interviewer: Hello and welcome to School Talk! Today I’m joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osborne. Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. Lisa, thank you for coming to share your suggestions for high school with us.
Lisa: Hi, everybody. I’m very glad to be back. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!
Interviewer: So what helped when you first started high school
Lisa: Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other students. I even made some new friends! Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible.
Interviewer: That’s sound advice for sure. But how did you deal with new challenges, like starting a new course
Lisa: I had a chemistry test right at the end of the first week. I was frightened at the sight of the test paper. But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens. If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!
Interviewer: So, hold your head up, then. But life is not always easy. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how did you deal with them
Lisa: As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn’t selected for the end-of-year competition. At first I was really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. So I kept working hard to support my teammates during our training. There’s always a way to be part of something you love, isn’t there
Interviewer: Yes, I totally agree. Is there anything else in particular that you’d like to share with us
Lisa: Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou. She said, “Be a rainbow in somebody else’s cloud.” So, give your friends a hand when they need it. And this will make you feel good, too.
Interviewer: Neat! Well, thanks again for coming to speak to us, Lisa. And good luck with college!
Lisa: Thank you.
High School Hints
高中生活指南
语言点讲析
1
graduate from 从……毕业；毕业于
What does it take to graduate from university 怎样才能从大学毕业？
Which middle school did you graduate from 你毕业于哪所中学？
You are heading for a completely different world, now that you are about to graduate from high school.
你即将从高中毕业，前往一个完全不同的世界。
Many people graduate from school or college not knowing what to do with their lives and get a job without really thinking about it.
许多人从中学或大学毕业时，不知道他们的人生该做些什么，没有真正思考就找了一份工作。
Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York.莉萨 奥斯本今年六月从我校毕业，即将前往纽约上大学。(P9)
2
be about to do 将要做某事；即将；刚要；正打算
I was about to leave the room when the telephone rang.
我刚要离开房间，电话就响了。
But that could be about to change. 然而情况将会有所改变。
This spaceship is about to start an exciting voyage into an unknown world.
这艘宇宙飞船即将开始一趟振奋人心的未知世界之旅。
The plane is about to take off. 飞机就要起飞了。《新英汉大辞典》
The match is about to begin. 比赛即将开始。《新英汉大辞典》
The autumn harvest is about to start. 秋收即将开始。《新英汉大辞典》
Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York.莉萨 奥斯本今年六月从我校毕业，即将前往纽约上大学。(P9)
3
as if 似乎；好像；犹如，好似（经常用于虚拟语气的句子中）
I felt as if my heart had stopped.
我觉得好像我的心都不跳了。《牛津词典》
I ate as if there was no tomorrow. 我狼吞虎咽地吃着。《牛津词典》
Her head felt as if it would burst. 她觉得头要爆裂了。《牛津词典》
He looked as if he was going to smile.
他看上去好像要微笑。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
他表现得若无其事。《牛津词典》
It's my birthday. As if you didn't know!
今天是我的生日。你好像不知道似的！《牛津词典》
I feel as if high school was only yesterday!我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样历历在目！(P9)
4
start high school 开始高中；刚上高中
It may be difficult to start high school. 上高中可能很难。
This summer has passed, really, hard, hey, leave the impression's nice to start high school life!
这个夏天过去了，真的，好不容易，哎，放假的感觉真好，开始高中生活喽！
Where did you start high school 你在哪儿上的高中？
After you started high school, you would realize the importance of English.
上了高中后，你就认识到英语的重要性了。
So what helped when you first started high school 那么，刚上高中时，有哪些事对你有所帮助？(P9)
5
keep an open mind(=be willing t listen to other people's opinions about someone or something)保持开放的心态；不抱成见
We should keep an open mind on this matter.
对这件事我们应该保持开放的心态。
It's hard to see it any other way, though I'm trying to keep an open mind.
尽管我试图保持开放的心态，可是很难换个角度去看这件事。
You will make progress if you keep an open mind about criticism.
如果你虚心接受批评，你会取得进步的。
It's good idea to keep an open mind. 保留一个开放性心理是个好好想法。
I only want you should keep an open mind on the question.
我只要求你对这个问题且不忙作出决定。
Keep an open mind when listening to the opinions of others.
在听取别人意见的时候要保持虚心。
Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible.只管敞开心扉，尽可能地参与其中。(P9)
6
for sure adv. 确实；毫无疑问地
Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy.
吃得过多超出所需肯定是不健康的。
"They're enjoying themselves for sure," she said.
“他们肯定很开心。”她说。
They can bring you much pleasure for sure.
他们肯定能给你带来很多快乐。
No one knows for sure what happened.
谁也不知道究竟发生了什么事。《牛津词典》
We cannot say for sure what will happen.
我们说不准将会发生些什么。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
That’s sound advice for sure.这的确是个好建议。(P9)
7
deal with 处理；涉及；做生意
He's happy that I deal with it myself.
他对我自己处理这件事感到很满意。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He has some unfinished business to deal with.
他还要处理一些尚未了结的事务。《牛津词典》
I don't want to deal with these men any longer.
我再也不想和这些人打交道了。
We must take positive steps to deal with the problem.
我们必须采取积极步骤处理这个问题。《牛津词典》
But how did you deal with new challenges, like starting a new course 不过，你是如何应对全新挑战的呢？(P9)
8
at the sight of 看到...；一看见……就
I faint at the sight of blood.
我一看见血就晕。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His heart lifted at the sight of her.
他一看见她心里就高兴起来了。《牛津词典》
She started a little at the sight of the open window.
她看到开着的窗户，吓了一跳。
At the sight of the police officers, they ran off.
一看见那些警官，他们便逃跑了。
He was frightened at the sight of so much blood.
他看见这么多血，吓得目瞪口呆。
I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.我看到试卷的时候好害怕。(P9)
9
go all out鼓足干劲；全力以赴
When your next great idea comes, go all out.
当你的下一个伟大想法闪现时，请全力以赴。
Now he is in trouble, we should go all out to help him.
现在他正遇到了麻烦，我们应该全力以赴去帮助他。
Give yourself 100 days, go all out, you can do it.
给自己100天，全力以赴，看自己能做到什么程度。
To have self-confidence, then go all out with this idea, anything can be successful nine in ten.
要有自信，然后全力以赴，假如具有这种观念，任何事情十之八九都能成功。
But then I figured I’d better just go all out and see what happens.不过接着我就觉得，最好还是全力以赴考考看。(P9)
10
hold one's head up(=to be very confident and proud)抬起头来；振作起来，不垂头丧气（也写作：hold up one's head ）
If you know that you did your best, you can hold your head up.
如果你尽力了，你就能够抬起头来，振作起来。
When Mr. Smith hapaid off his debts, he felt that he could hold his head up again.史密斯先生还清债务后，他觉得自己又可以昂首挺立了。
He could never expect to hold up his head here again.
他再也不能指望在这里昂首挺胸了。
So, hold your head up, then.也就是说，诀窍就是永不气馁。(P9)
11
if so 如果是这样的话；要是这样
If so, give me some directions. 如果是这样，给我一些指示吧。
If so, here is some advice for you. 如果是这样，这里有一些建议给你。
If so, we can go away. 如果是这样，我们就可以走了。
If so, you are a true child of fortune. 如果是这样，你真是个幸运的孩子。
If so, they had better get their skates on.
如果果真是这样，那他们最好穿上旱冰鞋。
If so, you would be wrong. 如果这样想，那么你错了。
If so, how did you deal with them
在这种情况下，你是如何应对的呢？(P9)
12
in particular尤其；特别；特别地；特别是
He loves science fiction in particular.
他特别喜爱科幻小说。《牛津词典》
Why should he notice her car in particular
他为什么要特别注意她的轿车呢？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He had two plans, in particular.
他有两个特别的计划。
Are you looking for anything in particular
你在找什么特别的东西吗？
Is there anything else in particular that you’d like to share with us
你还有没有其他想和大家特别分享的事情呢？(P9)
13
look back on回顾；回忆
The new year is around the corner, so it is time for me to look back on the past days and make plans to improve my slf.新的一年即将来临，现在是我回顾过去的日子并制定计划、不断进步的时候了。
Now, at the age of 46, I look back on those dreams and smile.
现在，46岁的我回首那些梦想，会心一笑。
I like to look back on my high-school days.我喜欢回顾中学生活时代。
Do you look back on your childhood and feel that it was happy
你回顾自己童年是否快乐？
Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou.回顾高中生活，我能给大家最重要的建议是作家玛雅 安吉罗的一句精彩名言。(P9)
14
give... a hand(=to help somebody)帮助某人；给某人搭把手
Could you give me a hand with these bags 你能帮我那这些袋子吗？
Give me a hand please, Bob. 鲍勃，请帮我一下。
Luckily he is here and can give you a hand.
好在他在这里，可以帮你一把。《新英汉大辞典》
So, give your friends a hand when they need it.
所以，在朋友需要帮助时要施以援手。(P9)
【拓展短语】
give a hand to sb. 帮助某人一把；帮某人一个忙
It is our duty to give a hand to our neighbours when they need.
当邻居需要帮助的时候，向他们伸出援手是我们的职责。
When you give a hand to people, they would feel you are really a good person, and you also can feel happy.
当你帮助人的时候，他们会觉得你真的是一个很好的人，你也能感受到幸福。
1. graduate from
2. be about to do
3.as if
4. start high school
5. keep an open mind
6. for sure
7. deal with
8.at the sight of
8. go all out
9. hold one's head up
10. if so
11. in particular
12. look back on
13. give... a hand
从……毕业；毕业于
似乎；好像；犹如（常用于虚拟语气句中）
开始高中；刚上高中
保持开放的心态；不抱成见
adv. 确实；毫无疑问地
处理；涉及；做生意
看到……；一看见……就
鼓足干劲；全力以赴
抬起头来；振作起来，不垂头丧气
如果是这样的话；要是这样
尤其；特别；特别地
将要做某事；即将；刚要；正打算
回顾；回忆
帮助某人；给某人搭把手
复习回顾
Please polish (润色) your speech and hand it in.
Homework