外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共26张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-10 16:35:30 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 Understanding ideas
My First Day at Senior High
我的高中第一天
语言点课件
Master the words and expressions by reciting them.
Further understand the meaning of the sentences.
Learn to use the key expressions to make sentences.
Learning objectives
我的高中第一天
Meng Hao
Words and expressions
Read aloud the new words and expressions, try to keep them in mind.
senior / si ni /
senior high
curious /kj ri s/
impression / m pre n/
campus / k mp s/
tradition /tr d n/
facility /f s l ti/
adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的
高中
adj. 好奇的
n. 印象，感想
n. 校园
n. 传统
n. 设施
Word Study
impressive / m pres v/
moment / m m nt/
author / θ r/
eagerness / i ɡ n s/
explore / k spl r/
one by one
engine / end n/
adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
n. 某一时刻
n. 作者，作家
n. 热切，渴望
v. 考察，探险
依次地，一个接一个地
n. 发动机，引擎
Word Study
insect / nsekt/
collection /k lek n/
organise / ɡ na z/
*nudge /n d /
*butterfly / b t fla /
butterflies in one’s stomach
breathe /bri /
n. 昆虫
n. （一批）收藏品
v. 组织
n. （通常用肘）轻推
n. 蝴蝶
情绪紧张，心里发慌
v. 呼吸
Word Study
panic / p n k/
in panic
challenge / t l nd /
pressure / pre r/
calm /kɑ m/
description /d skr p n/
confident / k nf d nt/
n. 惊恐，惊慌
惊慌地
n. 挑战
n. 压力
adj. 镇静的，沉着的
n. 描述，描写，叙述，形容
adj. 有信心的，自信的
Word Study
Key words
1. picture sth in one’s mind ____________________
2. rush out of the door _____________________
3. eagerness to do sth _____________________
4. introduce sb to sb _____________________
5. turn on my brain _____________________
6. make a good first impression _____________________
7. organize my words in my head _____________________
8. give sb a nudge _____________________
在头脑中想象某物/事
冲出门
热望做某事
向某人介绍……
开动脑筋
留下好的第一印象
打腹稿
用肘轻推某人，促使某人注意
9. with butterflies in my stomach _____________________
10. look at sb in panic _____________________
11. make sb relaxed _____________________
12. under pressure _____________________
13. depend on _____________________
14. keep calm _____________________
15. make the most of _____________________
心里七上八下
惊恐地看着某人
使某人放松下来
感到有压力
依靠；依赖
保持镇静
充分利用
Key words
I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I
heard a voice behind me.
Language points
译文：我正在欣赏通知栏里的照片，突然背后传来一个声音。
“be doing ... when ...”句型，意为：正在做……，这时……；本句中的when在句中意为“这时，突然”，相当于at this / that time。不能换成while, as和then等。
when 用作并列连词，常用于以下结构：
be doing ... when ... 正在……这时……
be about to do ... when ... 正打算做…… 这时……
be on the point of doing ... when ... 正要…… 这时……
had just done ... when ... 刚做了…… 这时（突然） ……
将下列句子补充完整。
1）我们正在电影院看一部新电影时，突然灯灭了。
We ______________ a new movie in the theatre _______ suddenly the light went out.
2）他刚上床睡觉，就在那时电话响了。
He ______________ to bed ________ the telephone rang.
3）他正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了下他的肩膀。
He ______________ me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.
were watching
when
had gone
when
when
was about to tell
2. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.
译文：当我的英语老师走进教室的时候，我惊讶地发现他竟然是我早些时候遇到的那个人。
when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”；
be surprised to do sth 对……感到吃惊，be + adj + to do 结构中，to do 往往表示产生这种特性或情绪的原因。
将下列含有“when”的句子译为汉语。
1）The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.
2）I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me
gave me a nudge.
当我到学校时，校园里还是静悄悄的，我决定先去探寻一番。
我正在大脑里组织语言时，这时邻座的女孩轻推了我一下。
译文：当我的英语老师走进教室的时候，我惊讶地发现他竟然是我早些时候遇到的那个人。
此句中，I had met为定语从句，修饰man，省略了关系词that。 the same ... as / that 结构中， as / that引导定语从句，区别在于：
1）the same ... as 意为“和……一样/ 相似”，as所指代的人、物与先行词是同一类。
2） the same ... that 意为“就是......”，that 所指代的人、物与先行词是同一个。
3. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.
将下列句子译为汉语。
1）This is the same watch as I lost yesterday.
2）This is the same watch that I lost yesterday.
这和我昨天丢失的那块表很像。(不是同一个)
这就是我昨天丢失的那块表。(是同一个)
4. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.
one by one (=separately, one after the other) 依次；一个接一个；逐一
They entered the classroom one by one. 他们一个接一个地走进教室。
Please say it one by one.请一个一个地说。
Let's listen one by one.来一个一个地听吧。
Hands were raised up one by one.一只只手举了起来。
译文：开始上课前，请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一下你自己。
5. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
译文：我紧张地深吸了一口气。
butterflies in one’s stomach（=a feeling of being very nervous before doing something)（非正式）紧张不安；因害怕而引起的发抖；七上八下
Do you get butterflies in your stomach when you have to talk to lots of people 当你不得不面对很多人时你会感到紧张不安吗？
I had a few butterflies in my stomach.我心里七上八下的。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.上一年级的第一天，我站在门口，心里七上八下。
I got butterflies in my stomach.我心跳在加速。我紧张啊！
When I heard my name called, I was getting butterfies in the stomach.
当我听到有人叫我名字时，我十分紧张。
6. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
译文：我紧张地深吸了一口气。
have butterflies (in one’s stomach) = have a nervous feeling before doing sth（做某事前）心慌，紧张
此句中with butterflies in my stomach用了“with + 宾语 + 宾补”的结构，表示伴随状况，即作伴随状语。with的复合结构除作伴随状语外还可以作原因状语、条件状语、方式状语、定语和补足语。
形容词 / 副词
介词短语（表方式或伴随状态）
with + 宾语 + 现在分词（表主动）
过去分词（表被动）
不定式（表将来）
根据with复合结构的用法填空。
1）The teacher came into the classroom ___________________
(他手里拿着书).
2）With spring _____________ (come), the trees turned green.
3）With his key _____________ (lose), he had to stay outside.
4）With important things _____________ (discuss) with you, you must stay here.
with a book in his hand
coming
lost
to discuss
7. I looked at them in panic.
译文：我惊慌失措地盯着他们。
in panic惊慌地；惊慌失措地；恐慌
Office workers ran away in panic as the fire broke out.
火灾爆发时，办公室里的人员惊慌失措地跑掉了。
The small boy looked round in panic.
小男孩心慌意乱地四下张望着。
Why did people engage in panic buying
为什么民众会参与抢购呢？
You're not sure what went wrong or how to fix it. Suddenly you're in panic mode.
你不知道什么地方出了问题，也不知道如何弥补，你突然陷入了恐慌。
8. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.
译文：类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力。
put ... under pressure使...承受压力；把...在压力下；让...遭受压力
In the past hard life has put many people under great pressure.
过去艰难生活使许多人都面临巨大的压力。
The Chinese parents all the time put thier kids under pressure.
中国的父母老是给他们的孩子造成压力。
After we had lost the first match, they would put us under pressure.
在我们输了第一场比赛后，他们给我们施压很大。
I put myself under so much pressure that my health suffers.
我让自己处于如此多的压力下，以至于影响了我的健康。
9. But it all depends on what you do.
译文：但是一切都取决于你自己的努力。
depend on(=if one thing depends on another, it is changed or affected by the other thing) 取决于；依赖；依靠；凭借
Their future depends on how hard they work in their study.
他们的未来取决于在学习中他们有多努力。《牛津词典》
He was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。《牛津词典》
We should depend on ourselves. 我们应该依靠自己。
I know I have to depend on these foods. 我知道我必须依靠这些食物。
They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age.
他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。
10. That way, you'll make the most of your time at senior high.
译文：这样就可以充分利用高中的时光了。
make the most of(=to gain the greatest possible advantage from something)
充分利用；尽量利用；极为（十分）重视
It's a beautiful day. We should make the most of it.
今个天不错，我们要好好利用。
Happiness is the ability to make the most of what you have.
幸福就是充分享用你所拥有的一切能力。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Let's make the most of what time has left us.
让我们好好利用剩下的时间。
How will you make the most of this life
你将如何充分利用这一生？
1. be doing ... when ...
2. when引导时间状语从句
3.be surprised to do sth
4. the same ... as
5. the same ... that
6. one by one
7. butterflies in one’s stomach
8. with + 宾语 + 宾补
9. in panic
10. put ... under pressure
11. depend on
12. make the most of
正在做……，这时……
对……感到吃惊
和……一样/ 相似（不是同一个）
就是......（同一个）
依次；一个接一个；逐一
紧张不安；因害怕而引起的发抖；七上八下
with的复合结构，作伴随、原因等状语
惊慌地；惊慌失措地；恐慌
使...承受压力；把...在压力下；让...遭受压力
取决于；依赖；依靠；凭借
充分利用；尽量利用；极为（十分）重视
当……时候
复习回顾
Write a diary about your first day at senior high within 80-100 words in English.
Homework
Unit 1 Understanding ideas
My First Day at Senior High
我的高中第一天
语言点课件
Master the words and expressions by reciting them.
Further understand the meaning of the sentences.
Learn to use the key expressions to make sentences.
Learning objectives
我的高中第一天
Meng Hao
Words and expressions
Read aloud the new words and expressions, try to keep them in mind.
senior / si ni /
senior high
curious /kj ri s/
impression / m pre n/
campus / k mp s/
tradition /tr d n/
facility /f s l ti/
adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的
高中
adj. 好奇的
n. 印象，感想
n. 校园
n. 传统
n. 设施
Word Study
impressive / m pres v/
moment / m m nt/
author / θ r/
eagerness / i ɡ n s/
explore / k spl r/
one by one
engine / end n/
adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
n. 某一时刻
n. 作者，作家
n. 热切，渴望
v. 考察，探险
依次地，一个接一个地
n. 发动机，引擎
Word Study
insect / nsekt/
collection /k lek n/
organise / ɡ na z/
*nudge /n d /
*butterfly / b t fla /
butterflies in one’s stomach
breathe /bri /
n. 昆虫
n. （一批）收藏品
v. 组织
n. （通常用肘）轻推
n. 蝴蝶
情绪紧张，心里发慌
v. 呼吸
Word Study
panic / p n k/
in panic
challenge / t l nd /
pressure / pre r/
calm /kɑ m/
description /d skr p n/
confident / k nf d nt/
n. 惊恐，惊慌
惊慌地
n. 挑战
n. 压力
adj. 镇静的，沉着的
n. 描述，描写，叙述，形容
adj. 有信心的，自信的
Word Study
Key words
1. picture sth in one’s mind ____________________
2. rush out of the door _____________________
3. eagerness to do sth _____________________
4. introduce sb to sb _____________________
5. turn on my brain _____________________
6. make a good first impression _____________________
7. organize my words in my head _____________________
8. give sb a nudge _____________________
在头脑中想象某物/事
冲出门
热望做某事
向某人介绍……
开动脑筋
留下好的第一印象
打腹稿
用肘轻推某人，促使某人注意
9. with butterflies in my stomach _____________________
10. look at sb in panic _____________________
11. make sb relaxed _____________________
12. under pressure _____________________
13. depend on _____________________
14. keep calm _____________________
15. make the most of _____________________
心里七上八下
惊恐地看着某人
使某人放松下来
感到有压力
依靠；依赖
保持镇静
充分利用
Key words
I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I
heard a voice behind me.
Language points
译文：我正在欣赏通知栏里的照片，突然背后传来一个声音。
“be doing ... when ...”句型，意为：正在做……，这时……；本句中的when在句中意为“这时，突然”，相当于at this / that time。不能换成while, as和then等。
when 用作并列连词，常用于以下结构：
be doing ... when ... 正在……这时……
be about to do ... when ... 正打算做…… 这时……
be on the point of doing ... when ... 正要…… 这时……
had just done ... when ... 刚做了…… 这时（突然） ……
将下列句子补充完整。
1）我们正在电影院看一部新电影时，突然灯灭了。
We ______________ a new movie in the theatre _______ suddenly the light went out.
2）他刚上床睡觉，就在那时电话响了。
He ______________ to bed ________ the telephone rang.
3）他正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了下他的肩膀。
He ______________ me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.
were watching
when
had gone
when
when
was about to tell
2. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.
译文：当我的英语老师走进教室的时候，我惊讶地发现他竟然是我早些时候遇到的那个人。
when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”；
be surprised to do sth 对……感到吃惊，be + adj + to do 结构中，to do 往往表示产生这种特性或情绪的原因。
将下列含有“when”的句子译为汉语。
1）The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.
2）I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me
gave me a nudge.
当我到学校时，校园里还是静悄悄的，我决定先去探寻一番。
我正在大脑里组织语言时，这时邻座的女孩轻推了我一下。
译文：当我的英语老师走进教室的时候，我惊讶地发现他竟然是我早些时候遇到的那个人。
此句中，I had met为定语从句，修饰man，省略了关系词that。 the same ... as / that 结构中， as / that引导定语从句，区别在于：
1）the same ... as 意为“和……一样/ 相似”，as所指代的人、物与先行词是同一类。
2） the same ... that 意为“就是......”，that 所指代的人、物与先行词是同一个。
3. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.
将下列句子译为汉语。
1）This is the same watch as I lost yesterday.
2）This is the same watch that I lost yesterday.
这和我昨天丢失的那块表很像。(不是同一个)
这就是我昨天丢失的那块表。(是同一个)
4. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.
one by one (=separately, one after the other) 依次；一个接一个；逐一
They entered the classroom one by one. 他们一个接一个地走进教室。
Please say it one by one.请一个一个地说。
Let's listen one by one.来一个一个地听吧。
Hands were raised up one by one.一只只手举了起来。
译文：开始上课前，请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一下你自己。
5. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
译文：我紧张地深吸了一口气。
butterflies in one’s stomach（=
Do you get butterflies in your stomach when you have to talk to lots of people 当你不得不面对很多人时你会感到紧张不安吗？
I had a few butterflies in my stomach.我心里七上八下的。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.上一年级的第一天，我站在门口，心里七上八下。
I got butterflies in my stomach.我心跳在加速。我紧张啊！
When I heard my name called, I was getting butterfies in the stomach.
当我听到有人叫我名字时，我十分紧张。
6. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
译文：我紧张地深吸了一口气。
have butterflies (in one’s stomach) = have a nervous feeling before doing sth（做某事前）心慌，紧张
此句中with butterflies in my stomach用了“with + 宾语 + 宾补”的结构，表示伴随状况，即作伴随状语。with的复合结构除作伴随状语外还可以作原因状语、条件状语、方式状语、定语和补足语。
形容词 / 副词
介词短语（表方式或伴随状态）
with + 宾语 + 现在分词（表主动）
过去分词（表被动）
不定式（表将来）
根据with复合结构的用法填空。
1）The teacher came into the classroom ___________________
(他手里拿着书).
2）With spring _____________ (come), the trees turned green.
3）With his key _____________ (lose), he had to stay outside.
4）With important things _____________ (discuss) with you, you must stay here.
with a book in his hand
coming
lost
to discuss
7. I looked at them in panic.
译文：我惊慌失措地盯着他们。
in panic惊慌地；惊慌失措地；恐慌
Office workers ran away in panic as the fire broke out.
火灾爆发时，办公室里的人员惊慌失措地跑掉了。
The small boy looked round in panic.
小男孩心慌意乱地四下张望着。
Why did people engage in panic buying
为什么民众会参与抢购呢？
You're not sure what went wrong or how to fix it. Suddenly you're in panic mode.
你不知道什么地方出了问题，也不知道如何弥补，你突然陷入了恐慌。
8. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.
译文：类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力。
put ... under pressure使...承受压力；把...在压力下；让...遭受压力
In the past hard life has put many people under great pressure.
过去艰难生活使许多人都面临巨大的压力。
The Chinese parents all the time put thier kids under pressure.
中国的父母老是给他们的孩子造成压力。
After we had lost the first match, they would put us under pressure.
在我们输了第一场比赛后，他们给我们施压很大。
I put myself under so much pressure that my health suffers.
我让自己处于如此多的压力下，以至于影响了我的健康。
9. But it all depends on what you do.
译文：但是一切都取决于你自己的努力。
depend on(=if one thing depends on another, it is changed or affected by the other thing) 取决于；依赖；依靠；凭借
Their future depends on how hard they work in their study.
他们的未来取决于在学习中他们有多努力。《牛津词典》
He was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。《牛津词典》
We should depend on ourselves. 我们应该依靠自己。
I know I have to depend on these foods. 我知道我必须依靠这些食物。
They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age.
他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。
10. That way, you'll make the most of your time at senior high.
译文：这样就可以充分利用高中的时光了。
make the most of(=to gain the greatest possible advantage from something)
充分利用；尽量利用；极为（十分）重视
It's a beautiful day. We should make the most of it.
今个天不错，我们要好好利用。
Happiness is the ability to make the most of what you have.
幸福就是充分享用你所拥有的一切能力。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Let's make the most of what time has left us.
让我们好好利用剩下的时间。
How will you make the most of this life
你将如何充分利用这一生？
1. be doing ... when ...
2. when引导时间状语从句
3.be surprised to do sth
4. the same ... as
5. the same ... that
6. one by one
7. butterflies in one’s stomach
8. with + 宾语 + 宾补
9. in panic
10. put ... under pressure
11. depend on
12. make the most of
正在做……，这时……
对……感到吃惊
和……一样/ 相似（不是同一个）
就是......（同一个）
依次；一个接一个；逐一
紧张不安；因害怕而引起的发抖；七上八下
with的复合结构，作伴随、原因等状语
惊慌地；惊慌失措地；恐慌
使...承受压力；把...在压力下；让...遭受压力
取决于；依赖；依靠；凭借
充分利用；尽量利用；极为（十分）重视
当……时候
复习回顾
Write a diary about your first day at senior high within 80-100 words in English.
Homework