外研版2019选择性必修第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共26页)

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名称 外研版2019选择性必修第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共26页)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-10 19:38:30

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(共26张PPT)
Unit 6 Understanding ideas
The SKY Railway
天路
语言点课件
重点词汇
1.      adv.平稳地
2.      adj.脆弱的
3.      adj.壮丽的
4.      n.空闲,闲暇
5.      n.辐射
6.massive adj.     
7.landmark n.     
8.mirror-like adj.     
9.wander v.     
10.scenery n.     
steadily 
delicate 
splendid
leisure 
radiation 
巨大的 
地标 
如镜面般的 
徘徊 
风景,景色
1.投入运行         ____
2.吸引眼球         _ 
3.闲暇时          
4.一种自豪感          
5.靠近          
6.be located at           
7.above sea level           
8.reach out          
9.bring...to life          
10.thanks to          
be put into operation 
catch one’s eyes
at one’s leisure 
a sense of pride 
be close to
位于 
海平面以上 
伸手去够 
使……焕发生机 
幸亏,由于
重点短语
1.Sitting back in my seat,I can’t quite believe that I’m about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”.
2.A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge,with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure.
重点句式
词汇拓展
1.massive→(n.)    
2.delicate→(adv.)    
3.leisure→(adj.)    
4.radiation→(v.)     →(adj.)     →(n.)     
5.wander→(n.)    
6.scenery(n.)      →(adj.)     
7.economy→(adj.)    
8.disturb→(n.)     →(adj.)     
9.emission→(v.)    
10.operator→(v.)    
11.conservationist→(n.)      →(v.)    
mass
delicately
leisurely 
radiate
radiant
radiance 
wanderer 
scene
scenic
economic
disturbance
disturbing 
emit
operate
conservation
conserve
1. Sitting back in my seat, ...
2. wind
3. overcome one’s challenges
4. protect
5. among the top concerns
6. catch one’s eye
7. with some stopping to eat grass...
8. at one’s leisure
9. locate
10. present
11. reach out
12. bring...to life
词、短语及句型
1
Sitting back in my seat, 是动词-ing形式短语,作伴随状语。这是一个复合句。主句中第一个that引导宾语从句,作believe的宾语。第二个that引导定语从句,修饰前面的the railway。
Not receiving any letter from him,I gave him a call.
由于没有收到他的信,我给他打了电话
【句式拓展】
动词-ing形式作状语:
(1)动词-ing形式作状语时,可根据其意义在其前面加上相应的连词when /while / though /if /once /even if /as long as /unless /until /since 等,表示更加明确的含义。
(2)在绝大多数情况下,动词-ing形式的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。
【句式拓展】
(3)有少数动词-ing形式(短语)并不表示句子主语的动作,而是表示说话人的态度,被称为分词的独立成分。常用的这类独立成分有:generally speaking; according to; judging from/by; considering; frankly speaking; taking...into consideration; seeing; supposing; providing that; assuming that。
Once losing this chance,you can’t easily find it. 一旦失去这次机会,你就很难找回。
Judging from his expression,he doesn’t know the news. 从表情上来看,他还不知道这个消息。
2
wind 意为“蜿蜒”;另外还有“缠绕;上发条;使喘不过气来”等意。
This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest.
这条小路是蜿蜒穿插在未知的绵延数英里的森林中古老的道路之一。
My watch has run down.I must have forgotten to wind it.
我的表停了,一定是忘记上发条了。
【词汇拓展】
wind up上发条;(指人)终于到达某处,安顿;使结束(讲话等);把……(尤指车窗)摇上
wind down (指钟表)慢下来后停住;使(业务、活动等)逐步结束;把……(汽车窗玻璃等)摇下
wind one’s way蜿蜒前进
It’s time to wind things up —I have an appointment with a client.
该结束了——我还约了个客户。
The stream winds its way through the village.
小溪弯弯曲曲地流过村庄。
3
overcome one’s challenges 克服挑战;战胜挑战
Students should try their best to overcome the challenges ahead.
学生应尽力克服未来之挑战。
You should overcome some of the challenges you may face.
你应该克服可能面临的一些挑战。
overcome vt. 克服,解决;征服,战胜 (overcome-overcame-overcome)
He gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty.
他给了我克服困难的勇气。
She overcame her fear of giving a speech this week.
这周她克服了对发表演讲的恐惧。
We are fully confident that we are able to overcome the challenges of the international financial crisis.
我们完全有信心战胜国际金融危机的挑战。
I possess the power to overcome any challenges I face.
我有战胜面临的任何挑战的力量。
4
protect 为及物动词,意为“保护”。
In outer space astronauts cannot take off their spacesuits, which protect them and provide oxygen. 在外太空,宇航员不能脱下宇航服,因为宇航服可以保护他们并给他们提供氧气。
Such a diet is widely believed to offer protection against a number of cancers. 这种饮食结构被广泛认为可以预防多种癌症。
A long thin wool coat and a purple headscarf protected her against the wind. 一件薄薄的羊毛长外套和一条紫色的头巾为她挡风。
【词汇拓展】
protection n.保护;防卫
protective adj.保护的;防护的
protect...from/against...保护……免遭……
under the protection of 在……的保护下
5
among the top concerns最受关注的是;最紧要的是
the top concerns 最关心的问题;最大的问题
Pretecting the environment is among the top concerns in this area.
保护环境是这一地区最首要关注的问题之一。
Solving the economic development of our city is among the top concerns.
解决我们城市经济发展是最紧要关注的问题之一。
The top concern for parents is nothing but raising and schooling
their children.
作为父母,最关心的是孩子的成长,是孩子的上学。
New survey suggests that going grey is now the top concern for British men.
最新调查显示,头发变白现在是英国男性最关心的问题。
6
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意,吸引某人视线;引人注目;引起某人注意
Can you catch the waiter’s eye 你能引起服务员的注意吗?
A vase on a side table caught his eye.
墙边桌上的一个花瓶吸引了他的视线。
◆要点必记
catch one’s attention/interest/imagination引起某人的注意/ 兴趣/ 想象力
be caught in 遭遇到
catch sight of sb./sth. 突然看见某人/ 某物
catch sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
catch up with 赶上;追上
A ship out at sea caught his attention. 一艘出海的船吸引了他的注意。
I was very angry with my mother because I caught her reading my private letters.
我对我妈妈感到很生气,因为我发现她在偷看我的私人信件。
7
with some stopping to eat grass...是with的复合结构,作伴随状语。
【句式拓展】
with 复合结构的常见形式
with+名词 (代词)+动词-ing形式
with+名词 (代词)+过去分词
with+名词 (代词)+形容词
with+名词 (代词)+介词短语
with+名词 (代词)+副词
with+名词 (代词)+动词不定式
With the crowds cheering,they drove to the palace.
在人群的欢呼声中,他们驱车来到皇宫。
With prices going up so fast, we can’t afford luxuries.
由于物价上涨很快,我们买不起奢侈品。
She had to walk home with her bike stolen.
自行车被偷了,她只好步行回家。
8
at one’s leisure有空时;当有空的时候;在……有空的时候
Please read it over at your leisure. 请你在闲暇时候读一读它。
A copy of the report is available for you to read at your leisure.
现有一份报告,供你闲暇时细读。
I suggest you take the forms away and read them at your leisure.
我建议你把表格带回去有空慢慢看。
【词语拓展】
in leisure time在空余时间
leisure time业余时间;闲暇时间
at leisure悠闲
You can watch the videos at your leisure and all course materials are available free online.
你可以在闲暇时观看视频,所有的课程材料都可以在网上免费获得。
In leisure time, my parents played with me.在业余时间,我的父母和我一起玩耍。
Spend the afternoon at leisure in the town centre.下午到城中心去玩儿去吧。
9
locate 是形容词,意为“坐落在,位于”。
The house is conveniently located within the town centre.
该住宅位于市镇中心,很是方便。
This city is located on the southern fringe of the desert.
这个城市处于沙漠南缘。
It’s also within these cells that culture and leisure equipments will be located at,such as museums,theatres,etc.
在这些单元中也设立文化和休闲设施,如博物馆、剧院等。
The first thing he looked at was his office’s location.
他首先看的是他办公室的位置。
【词汇拓展】 location n.位置;地点
locate v.找出;设置;位于 on location 外景拍摄
be located at位于……位置 locational adj.位置上的
10
present是动词,意为“呈现”。另外,还可用作名词和形容词。
All the methods presented have some limitations.
给出的所有方法都有一些局限性。
The principal presented a diploma to each of the graduates.
=The principal presented each of the graduates with a diploma.
校长把毕业证书授予了每一位毕业生。
【词汇拓展】
present n.现在;目前 adj.出席的;在场的;现在的;目前的
at the present time=at present=now 目前;现在
be present at 出席
present sth to sb=present sb with sth把……交给;把……授予……
present sb to sb把某人介绍/引见给某人
None could witness that he was present.
没有人能证明他是在场的。
The school regulations require us to be present at school on time.
校规要求我们必须按时到校。
11
reach out为不及物动词词组,意为“伸出”,其后不接宾语,也可用作及物动词词组,加hand,arm等。
I wanted to reach out my hand to touch her. 我想伸手碰碰她。
Reach out to people who would harm you.
去帮助那些很有可能会伤害你的人。
Some people reach out for support from others and find comfort in good memories.一些人会向他人寻求帮助或是在甜美的回忆之中寻求安慰。
Or consider this: I reach for a cup to have a drink.
或者思考一下这个问题:我伸手去拿一只水杯想喝水。
【词汇拓展】
reach out to把手伸向,表示愿意提供援助
reach out for伸手去拿;急切寻求
reach for伸手去拿
12
bring...to life 使……更有趣,使……更生动
Her songs bring our story to life again.
她的歌使我们的故事再次生动起来。
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.
鲜花可是沉闷的房间恢复生气。《牛津词典》
How can we bring the old building back to life
我们怎么才能让这座古建筑起死回生呢?
We can bring the article to life by adding pictures.
我们可以通过添加图片使文章变得生动起来。
【词汇拓展】
advance on/upon/towards朝……前进
in advance预先;提前(指事先)
in advance of在……前面;超过……
make advances in在……方面取得进步
1. Sitting back in my seat, ...
2. wind
3. overcome one’s challenges
4. protect
5. among the top concerns
6. catch one’s eye
7. with some stopping to eat grass...
8. at one’s leisure
9. locate
10. present
11. reach out
12. bring...to life
回顾本篇课文重点词、短语及句型的含义
动词-ing形式短语,作伴随状语。
意为“蜿蜒”;还有“缠绕;上发条;使喘不过气来”
克服挑战;战胜挑战
为及物动词,意为“保护”。
最受关注的是;最首要的是
引起某人的注意;引人注目;引起某人注意
”with + n. + 现在分词“复合结构,作伴随状语。
有空时;当有空的时候;在...有空的时候
形容词,意为“坐落在,位于”。
动词,意为“呈现”。
不及物动词词组,意为“伸出”
使……更有趣,使……更生动