黑龙江省龙东联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月份月考英语试卷
考生注意：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修 Book l Unit 1~ Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. Buy some shoes. B. Book a hotel room. C. Go to the bank.
2. What time is it now
A. 4: 10. B. 4: 20. C. 4: 30.
3. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Classical music. B. Light music. C. Pop music.
4. What does the woman mean
A. The water there is not clean.
B. The water is getting clearer.
C. They can swim in the water there.
5. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a reading room. B. In a publishing house. C. In a bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go to a concert with the man. B. Have dinner with her friend. C. Practise playing football.
7. When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater
A. At eight this Thursday. B. At six this Saturday. C. At seven next Tuesday.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man offer to do
A. Lend his umbrella to the woman.
B. Get the woman's umbrella for her.
C. Do the presentation for the woman.
9. What is the woman probably going to do right away
A. Go for the presentation. B. Wait for the man. C. Study in the library.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. Why is the woman moving to London
A. To live together with her parents. B. To get further education. C. To work in a new place.
11. Why does the woman decide to leave her dog behind
A. She doesn't like him any more.
B. Her parents don't allow her to take him.
C. He may not be used to the new environment.
12. Where does the woman live now
A. In a big city. B. In a town. C. In a small village.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Asking for some advice. B. Having a job interview. C. Getting more information.
14. What is the woman's major
A. Literature. B. Public administration. C. Education.
15. Why was the woman out of school for six months during high school
A. She was badly ill. B. She received tennis training. C. Her father took her to America.
16. What was the woman's part- time job at college
A. Designing things. B. Teaching English. C. Working as a tour guide.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至 20题。
17. Where is the National Park
A. To the east of the city. B. To the north of the city. C. To the south of the city.
18. Why should the listeners hike with a partner
A. To cut expenses. B. To ensure their safety. C. To make the trip more enjoyable.
19. What is the speaker's third statement
A. What to wear. B. How to contact others. C. What to eat and drink.
20. What does the speaker mention at last
A. Preventing the areas from being harmed.
B. Bringing something home as a souvenir.
C. Planting some flowers if possible.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Design-a- logo contest
We need a logo (徽标) that will be the perfect sign of our great new Wellsville Skate Park. We would like those of you who are counting the days until the grand opening to design a perfect logo that can be used on stationery (信笺) , business cards, flyers, brochures, posters and T- shirts. A well- designed logo will provide an opportunity for young artists to receive recognition as well as great prizes. If you are interested, here are the things you need to know:
Logo Requirements
◆You shouldn't copy anyone else's design.
◆Your design must include no more than two colors.
◆The words “Wellsville Skate Park” must appear in the logo.
◆The logo should be presented on 8 cm×11 cm paper in every shape.
Submission (提交) Details
◆Your name and address must appear on the back of the logo design.
◆You need to include a one- page written explanation of the design.
Deadline
◆Mails will be accepted between October 10 and November 15.
◆Winning designs will be posted on our website at www. wellsville. on November 20.
Prizes
◆First Prize: a digital camera
◆Second Prize: a one- year pass to Wellsville Skate Park
◆Honorable Mention: a T- shirt with the prize winning logo
MAIL DESIGNS TO:
Wellsville Skate Park Logo Contest
Riverside Recreation Center
1295 New Rockford Hwy, Riverside, VA 23226
21. Why is a logo needed according to paragraph 1
A. The old skate park will be closed. B. The old skate park has been restored.
C. The new skate park will be open soon. D. The new skate park has been completed.
22. What is one of the logo requirements
A. The design must include over two colors.
B. Your design should include the name of the park.
C. The location of the park must appear in the logo.
D. Your name must appear on the front of the logo design.
23. What is the second prize
A. A wristwatch. B. A digital camera.
C. A T- shirt with the prize winning logo. D. A one- year pass to Wellsville Skate Park.
B
Two Canadian cyclists are riding 8, 000 kilometers across Canada with an important task. The amazing riders have Parkinson's disease (帕金森病) and during their Spinning Wheels Tour, they are calling on others with Parkinson's disease to get on their bikes and rediscover freedom and joy.
Iseman and Redmond were both in good health before they were diagnosed (被诊断) with Parkinson's disease and felt determined to keep active and push themselves. This is the message they wish to give to those 100, 000 Canadians who have the same disease. Some 9 out of 10 Canadians with Parkinson's disease need help and live in silence. As the number of those diagnosed with the disease is increasing each year, this brave team wants to give these people confidence.
Although many people with Parkinson's disease are afraid to get on a bike, the bottom line is that they must do an activity that increases their heart rate. “Though your fears and the voice inside your head say, ‘I can’t, ’ your body is saying, ‘I can, and I need to. ’ In fact, people with Parkinson's disease can take part in various types of activities, which have a positive effect on the disease,” Iseman said.
On August 2, the riders were in Thunder Bay, Ontario, over halfway through their three- month ride. They are being interviewed by local news stations along the way, hoping to get the word out and collect money for the research on the disease. “When I got on a bike on the tour, I felt as if lightning struck. I felt like I was fast and, more importantly, I felt free. I could play in the wind and race without a finish line, ” Redmond explained. This team wants to inspire others to do the same. To ride with Parkinson's disease, people may have to make a few changes, but the rewards are boundless (无限的) — being great for the mind, body, and mood. And the joy is back.
24. Why do Iseman and Redmond take the cycling tour
A. To encourage those with Parkinson's disease to stay active.
B. To call on healthy people to take sightseeing trips.
C. To collect money for people with serious disease.
D. To raise public awareness of green travel.
25. What does Iseman say about people with Parkinson's disease in Para. 3
A. They suffer a lot from poverty and poor health.
B. They are willing to do exercise regularly.
C. They should go in for physical activities.
D. They fear to talk about their disease.
26. How did Redmond find his cycling tour
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Risky. D. Enjoyable.
27. What does the text mainly tell us
A. The friendship between two cyclists. B. The best way to care for patients.
C. A popular cycling competition. D. A meaningful riding activity.
C
As the world tries to give up fossil fuels, there is a lot of focus on renewable energy sources like wind and solar energy. But one very promising source of energy comes from deep inside the earth. And old oil wells could help greatly in developing and using this energy resource.
“Geothermal (地热的) ” power is based on the heat that comes from deep inside the earth. “Geo” means Earth and “thermal” means “heat”. Earth's core, deep in the center of the planet, is about as hot as the sun's surface, and is expected to stay that way for billions of years. This heat slowly makes its way outward from the core. In some places, where the rocks have lots of holes in them, this heat comes out in different kinds of hot springs, with hot water and steam coming out naturally through the earth's surface. In areas like this, humans have been using the earth's heat for different purposes for hundreds of years.
In general, though geothermal energy requires drilling (钻孔) deep into the earth. There are many different ways of collecting the heat and different ways of using it. But these geothermal wells can easily produce huge amounts of heat and electricity for hundreds of years—all without pollution.
There is another positive side to geothermal energy—it can produce power day and night all year long. Solar power depends on the sun, and wind power depends on wind. That means that they are not constant. But energy from geothermal sources is always available (可获得的) . However, geothermal energy also faces a big challenge— drilling down deep enough to create a geothermal plant is hard, and it costs a lot of money. Some geothermal plants require drilling down more than 4 miles (6. 5 kilometers) below the earth's surface. Drilling down even deeper can lead to much more heat and far more powerful energy sources.
The costs of all this drilling are a big part of what has limited geothermal projects. But now people are starting to think about a clever idea that could make geothermal energy far cheaper: using oil wells that are already there.
28. What can be learned about geothermal energy from the text
A. It is collected from the depths of the earth. B. It doesn't belong to renewable energy.
C. It has only been used for a century. D. It can be got from fossil fuels.
29. What might NOT be the advantage of geothermal energy
A. Various ways of using it. B. Available all the time.
C. Environmentally friendly. D. Cheap and easy to collect.
30. What does the underlined word “That” in Para. 4 refer to
A. What effects geothermal energy has on our lives.
B. How solar energy and wind energy are stored.
C. What solar power and wind power rely on.
D. How geothermal energy can be used.
31. Why are people turning to oil wells for geothermal energy
A. To reduce the costs. B. To limit geothermal projects.
C. To take care of the environment. D. To try to save and make full use of energy.
D
British Airways, the United Kingdom's flag carrier airline, announced on Tuesday that it is doubling the size of its Beijing and Shanghai- based cabin crews (机组人员) who speak Chinese. The airline, also known as BA, has started its largest international recruitment (招聘) drive in China since December, 2019, intending to enlarge its two crew bases in China to improve service for Chinese customers on its flights to and from the country.
According to the plan, the number of Chinese- speaking crew on any of the flights between China and London is expected to increase from two to four.
“As travel from China to the UK continues to be rebuilt, we are seeing a growing demand for flights between Beijing, Shanghai and London,” said Calum Laming, chief customer officer of BA. “ We hugely value the work our Chinese coworkers have done for our business, and growing our international cabin crew bases allows us to ensure our customers receive the very highest level of personalized service. ”
BA resumed its daily service between Shanghai and London in February, 2023, one month after China lifted three- year- old travel restrictions (限制) . The airline's flights to Beijing, now operating four times a week, were resumed in June, 2023.
“We are proud to have flown to the Chinese mainland since November, 1980, and with 22 weekly flights between the UK and the Chinese mainland, our relationship has only grown stronger, ” said Laming. “ Our London to Beijing and Shanghai routes are hugely important to our businesses. We are ready to play our part in restoring and strengthening this important airway. ”
32. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A. The prices of the air tickets will increase a lot in future.
B. The British passenger planes will fly to more cities in China.
C. The number of travelers between China and the UK is rising.
D. The way that BA treats Chinese coworkers should be improved.
33. What does the underlined word “resumed” in Para. 4 probably mean
A. Reviewed. B. Restarted. C. Returned. D. Recorded.
34. When did the British passenger planes start to fly to the Chinese mainland
A. In the early 1970s. B. In the early 1980s.
C. In the early 1990s. D. In the early 2000s.
35. What can serve as the best title for the news report
A. British Airways—United Kingdom's flag carrier airline
B. British Airways to double Chinese- speaking cabin crew
C. Growing demand for BA flights between China and England
D. London to Beijing and Shanghai routes hugely important to BA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of my friends wrote me an email. The following are his words: I enjoy staying updated with the latest events and I have been trying to make vlogs (视频博客) . 36 But I don't know what kind of job I can have after graduation.
My answers are as follows: This year, I graduated from the Communication University of China with a major in radio and television art. 37 I attended the interviews with media like China Daily, China News Service and Beijing TV. The jobs I applied for mainly related to (与……有关) journalism, and I finally received an offer from China News Service.
The media major relates to various fields such as journalism, advertising, public relations, film and the Internet. Most students will choose jobs related to journalism. These include reporters, editors and hosts. They demand strong writing and speaking skills. The competition is fierce, requiring a high level of professional ability. You can also apply for advertising positions. 38
Internet- related jobs are popular, too. They include web editors, online operators and social media managers. 39
I know film and television- related jobs are attractive to many students. 40 Strong creative thinking and technical skills are necessary in these roles.
If you have strong coordination (协调) abilities, you can also join the public relations sector. These roles include public relations officers and brand managers.
A. This is the best way to ask for help.
B. I am very interested in a media- related major.
C. Mastering Internet knowledge is important for these jobs.
D. These jobs include directors, screenwriters and producers.
E. I sent my resume (简历) to media and Internet media companies.
F. They allow us to record and pass information quickly to the public.
G. Advertising agencies and marketing companies all need talent for producing advertisements.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On August 23, my son went biking in the mountain with his friends. 41 , we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon. At 12: 15, he still didn't 42 . Then we got the 43 news that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump.
We 44 up the mountain in the car and got him to the 45 for X- rays. We were told that one of his leg bones was broken and that he had to 46 for at least 6 weeks. My son is a (n) 47 boy, who loves soccer, biking, running, climbing, swimming, etc. When all the outdoor activities were 48 put on hold (暂停) , I taught him to regard it as a chance to 49 about the inner world. We started talking about beliefs, feelings, 50 , trust, and kindness. He was 51 used to his new life.
My son fell because he didn't focus his attention. He told me that it was a super- easy jump so he didn't spend any time 52 . Kids may not be very focused because they are always trying to test their limits, showing off, or getting lost in their thoughts. This injury (受伤) helped our son see the 53 of focusing his mind and body.
I would never wish an injury in anyone; yet it is an immediate way to learn how to be patient in our life. My biggest 54 has been that my son may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year, and, hopefully, this 55 will be memorized by him forever in his life.
41. A. In all B. By mistake C. In short D. As usual
42. A. show up B. set off C. turn around D. look up
43. A. interesting B. terrible C. encouraging D. boring
44. A. cycled B. jumped C. walked D. raced
45. A. hospital B. camp C. theatre D. park
46. A. search B. rest C. exercise D. train
47. A. independent B. shy C. athletic D. smart
48. A. secretly B. hardly C. suddenly D. regularly
49. A. worry B. bring C. argue D. learn
50. A. fears B. prizes C. clothes D. balls
51. A. safely B. slowly C. blindly D. sadly
52. A. reading B. listening C. preparing D. communicating
53. A. sign B. danger C. possibility D. importance
54. A. comfort B. failure C. joke D. risk
55. A. match B. experience C. resource D. drama
第二节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
56. We should make ________ most of the chance to finish our task in time when they give us ________ hand tomorrow.
A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the
57. The picture went missing in 1998 and nobody ________ it since then.
A. sees B. saw C. had seen D. has seen
58. Last night Tom's mother was waiting for him all the time. She didn't go to sleep ________ he came back at 11 o’ clock.
A. if B. or C. while D. until
59. We cannot add “un-” to “________” to give it the opposite (相反的) meaning.
A. true B. polite C. fair D. familiar
60. Charles noticed a woman enter the restaurant. (判断句子结构) ________
A. SP (主语+系表结构)
B. SVA (主语+谓语动词+状语)
C. SVOC (主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语)
D. SV IO DO (主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)
61. Which of the following words is a compound (合成的) word ________
A. misadventure B. rainbow C. behavior D. eagerness
62. The dolphin's ability to please humans has made it one of our favorites in the animal kingdom. (选出本句中的状语) ________
A. one of our favorites B. to please humans
C. in the animal kingdom D. The dolphin's ability
63. Which suffix (后缀) has the meaning of “without” ________
A. -ful B. -ly C. -tion D. -less
64. One ________ one, each of the staff members filled ________ a form and then left the manager's office.
A. to; with B. for; from C. by; in . on; at
65. Mary was about ________ off the light when she thought that she should finish ________ for her lessons the next day.
A. to turn; preparing B. turning; preparing
C. to turn; to prepare D. turning; to prepare
第三节 单词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据要求在空白处填入单词的正确形式，每空一词 (答案处要求写出全部单词，包括首字母) 。A. 根据首字母写出该单词的正确形式。
66. A s is a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and when you must do each thing.
67. I r my old friend Bill as soon as I saw him on the street though he changed a lot.
68. O ideas are ones that are completely different from each other.
B. 根据汉语提示写出该单词的正确形式。
69. There are excellent ________ (设施) for families in the hotel so it is comfortable to live in it.
70. We should ________ (调查, 查明) what has happened as well as what has gone wrong as soon as possible.
71. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more ________ (创造性地) .
72. Everyone's fingerprints are ________ (独一无二, 独特的) so we can use them to unlock a door.
C. 根据所给单词写出其正确形式。
73. The bridge is not as ________ (impression) as some guides would have you believe.
74. They gave a general ________ (describe) of the man so the police could know something about him.
75. Three- fourths of the ________ (apartment) in the area have no heat so it is not convenient to live in them.
76. She was always there at half past eight, chatting ________ (informal) to the children.
D. 根据句意和搭配填入正确的单词，使句意合理完整。
77. Bruce is not only a great film star ________ he's also very funny.
78. After singing all night in the club, I had ________ frog in my throat the next morning.
79. Gary likes reading all kinds of books but he loves science fiction ________ particular.
80. When you do your homework, you may refer ________ your notes if you want.
第四节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. It seemed as 81 I was a foolish boy. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was. Learning to read put me 82 much pressure. I 83 (negative) treated my learning.
I had an English teacher named Mr. Creech. He knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons, the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed (惭愧的) . But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I decided that it wouldn't happen again. Later that day. Mr. Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading and I went all 84 to do well in my lessons. My real 85 (intend) was to improve my reading ability.
Now I am 41 years old. One day, I said to my wife, “According to my plan, I am flying back to Texas 86 (organize) a meeting tomorrow.” She nodded and said, “Our son 87 (return) home tomorrow morning and I will buy something nice for him to eat.”
On my way from the airport, I was so surprised to see Mr. Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you ” he asked at 88 sight of me, seeming 89 (confuse) . “Yes, sir, you do know me, I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English many years ago, didn't you ” The look on his face told me that he started to remember the boy he'd once encouraged.
“I'm so glad that I have a chance to see you,” I said. “And Mr. Creech, I have great news to share with you.” I told him in fact I had had no trouble 90 (read) books and articles. But that wasn't all. I had become an author and an active speaker. I made a speech around the country.
第四部分 写作 (满分15分）
假定你是李华，上个月你来到澳大利亚悉尼某高中求学。你打算写一篇英语日记，记录你在该学校的情况，内容包括：
1. 简介该学校；
2. 同学给你的印象；
3. 简述你的感受和想法。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
October 2nd, Wednesday Sunny
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2024级高一学年上学期10月份月考试题·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Oh, darling, have we done everything on the list
M: Let's see—bank, post office, airline office, shoes. We haven't booked our hotel room yet, but I' ll do that on the telephone tonight.
(Text 2)
W: When does the film begin
M: Four thirty. There're only ten minutes left.
(Text 3)
M: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you
W: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable to me.
(Text 4)
W: Have you seen the sea
M: Of course I have! It's all around us.
W: No! I mean, have you seen how dirty the water is It looks as if it isn't clean enough to swim here.
(Text 5)
W: What can I do for you, sir
M: Have you got the Harry Potter series I want a copy for my daughter.
W: Sorry, we haven't got that at the moment. But we could order it for you. Do you know the name of the publisher
(Text 6)
M: Hello, Shelly. Shall we go to a concert at 8 o’ clock this Thursday evening
W: Let me see. Oh, I am sorry. I'll be having dinner with a friend then.
M: How about Saturday or Sunday
W: Sorry, I have football practice.
M: What a pity! When will you have time then
W: The following Tuesday. Is that OK with you
M: Fine. So shall we meet at seven outside the Kent Theater
W: All right. See you there then.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing in the library
W: Hi, Jim. I'm in a hurry to do a presentation, but the classroom is on the other side of the school. I have only 10 minutes left. I have to go now.
M: It is raining outside. Did you bring an umbrella with you
W: God, I left it at home before I went to school this morning. What should I do right now
M: Don't worry, Lucy. I have an umbrella in my gym locker. I can lend my umbrella to you. Would you stay here and wait for me
W: That's very nice of you, Jim, but the gym is too far away from here. I can't wait any longer, or else I will be late. Don't bother. I'll go at once.
(Text 8)
M: Hi, Jenny. Is it true you are moving to London
W: Yes, it is.
M: What made you decide to do that
W: Work, mainly. I'm sure I'll be able to find a job there.
M: But where are you going to live
W: I hope I'll find a flat to share with somebody. That'll be cheaper.
M: Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you
W: No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd get used to the city life.
M: You look probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village
W: Not really. I think I'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there. I expect I won't miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit it.
(Text 9)
M: Hello, Miss Wang.
W: Hello! Glad to meet you.
M: Tell me something about yourself, please.
W: I am a student of Beijing University. I have majored in public administration. I like traveling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university.
M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason Were you ill
W: Oh, no. My father's job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along.
M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States
W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago.
M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you
W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I've learned at college. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I've been thinking I'd like to work for this company.
M: Have you ever worked during your university days
W: Yes. I worked as a tutor to teach English to a middle school student.
M: There's good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. We'll let you know the result as soon as possible.
(Text 10)
W: The National Park we will visit is located in the desert just north of our city. Like any hike of this nature, you should be prepared for the adventure in the desert: First, hike with a partner for safety. I enjoy hiking with family members and close friends. Second, carry a cell phone with you. However, keep in mind that you might not get any signal in some places, so don't depend on it. Third, be sure to have the right clothing and shoes or boots for the hike. Light, breathable clothing is the best during the summer, along with the hat and strong hiking shoes. Forth, carry plenty of water. Having a few snacks can give you energy, too. Fifth, take a small first- aid box with you, particularly on longer hikes, in case you get injured. Sixth, pack a detailed map of the area you're hiking, along with a compass or a GPS to locate your position. And finally, take nothing home with you except pictures and memories. You can protect these areas by leaving all rocks, flowers, and other objects for future visitors.
参考答案
1~5 BBAAC 6~10 CCAAC 11~15 CCBBC 16~20 BBBAA 21~23 CBD
24. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “they are calling on others with Parkinson's disease to get on their bikes and rediscover freedom and joy” 和第二段第一句可得答案。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “In fact, people with Parkinson's disease can take part in various types of activities, which have a positive effect on the disease” 可知答案。
26. D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “When I got on a bike on the tour, I felt as if lightning struck. I felt like I was fast and, more importantly, I felt free. I could play in the wind and race without a finish line” 可得答案。
27. D 主旨大意题。根据全文, 尤其是第一段中和最后一段中的 “This team wants to inspire others to do the same. To ride with Parkinson's disease, people may have to make a few changes, but the rewards are boundless (无限的) — being great for the mind, body, and mood. And the joy is back” 可知答案。
28. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “ ‘Geothermal’ power is based on the heat that comes from deep inside the earth” 可得答案。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “There is another positive side to geothermal energy— it can produce power day and night all year long. . . But energy from geothermal energy is always available (可获得的) . However, geothermal energy also faces a big challenge— drilling down deep enough to create a geothermal plant is hard, and it costs a lot of money” 可知答案。
30. C 代词指示题。根据该词前的句子 “Solar power depends on the sun, and wind power depends on wind” 可知答案。
31. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “But now people are starting to think about a clever idea that could make geothermal energy far cheaper: using oil wells that are already there” 可知答案。
32. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “As travel from. . . Shanghai and London” 可推出答案。
33. B 词义猜测题。根据该词后的宾语 “its daily service” 结合后面的 “one month after China lifted three- year- old travel restrictions (限制) ” 可知该词是“重新开始”的意思。
34. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “We are proud to have flown to the Chinese mainland since November, 1980, and with 22 weekly flights between the UK and the Chinese mainland” 可得答案。
35. B 标题判断题。根据全文, 如第一段中的 “British Airways, the United Kingdom's flag carrier airline, announced on Tuesday that it is doubling the size of its Beijing and Shanghai- based cabin crews (机组人员) who speak Chinese” 和第二段可知答案。
36~40 BEGCD
41. D 像往常一样 (As usual) ，中午时分午饭已准备好，我们在家里等着。
42. A 在12点 15分，他仍然没有出现 (show up) 。
43. B 然后我们得到了一个可怕的 (terrible) 消息，他在做一个相对简单的跳跃动作时受了重伤。
44. D 我们开车全速 (raced) 上山, 把他送到医院 (hospital) 做X 光检查。
45. A 解析见上题。
46. B 我们被告知他的其中一根腿骨骨折了，他必须休息 (rest) 至少6周。
47. C 我儿子是个运动 (athletic) 健将，喜欢足球、骑自行车、跑步、爬山、游泳等。
48. C 所有的户外活动突然 (suddenly) 暂停时, 我使他懂得把这看作是一个了解 (learn about) 内心世界的机会。
49. D 解析见上题。
50. A 我们开始谈论信仰、感情、恐惧 (fears) 、信任和善良。
51. B 他慢慢地 (slowly) 习惯了新的生活。
52. C 他告诉我，这是一个超级简单的跳跃动作，所以他没有花时间准备 (preparing) 。
53. D 这次受伤让我们的儿子明白了注意力集中在思想和身体上的重要性 (importance) 。
54. A 我最大的安慰 (comfort) 是，我儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多。
55. B 这段经历 (experience) 将使他终生难忘。
56~60 ADDBC 61~65 BCDCA
66. schedule 67. recognized 68. Opposing/ Opposite 69. facilities 70. investigate
71. creatively 72. unique 73. impressive 74. description 75. apartments
76. informally 77. but 78. a 79. in 80. to
81. if/ though 82. under 83. negatively 84. out 85. intention
86. to organize 87. will return/ is returning/ is to return 88. the 89. confused 90. reading
写作
One possible version:
October 2nd, Wednesday Sunny
One month has passed since I got to this high school to receive education in Sydney, Australia.
It is the first time that I have been away from my parents alone, so I felt a little homesick in the beginning. However, I soon got used to the new environment. To begin with, the campus is quite different from my school at home. It is located at the foot of a mountain where there is natural scenery all around. Breathing fresh air can be good for our health. As for my classmates, they are so friendly that they make me less homesick.
I think I'll spend this period studying diligently and happily and I can surely benefit much from my stay here.
