预测15 交通消防安全 中考英语作文20大热点话题预测

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语作文20大热点话题预测
01 交通安全－18项“新交通标志”来了
热点链接
新修订后的强制性国家标准《道路交通标志和标线第2部分:道路交通标志》于2022年10月1日实施. 针对近年来出现的新设施、交通管理新需求,标准增加了“电动汽车充电站”“电动自行车车道标志”“禁止电动自行车进入标志”“注意积水标志”等18项新的交通标志.道路交通标志和标线是维护交通秩序的保障,是车辆和行人遵守的规则和指引,也是交通管理和执法的依据,是世界各国广泛使用的最基本、最重要的交通管理手段.
考题预测
新版道路交通标志国家标准于2022年10月1日实施,其中新增加了18项新的交通标志！英文报社就此组织了一次专题讨论,请你根据以下内容要点,写一篇英语短文,发表你的观点
内容要点:
1.新增加了“电动自行车车道标志”和“禁止电动自行车进人标志”.
2.遵守交通规则,注意交通安全.
要求:
1.必须包含所有要点信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
参考词汇:traffic signs交通标志
From October 1,2022, we have 18 new traffic signs._________________________________
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交通安全类话题高频词／短语
1.traffic n.交通 2.bicycle n.自行车
3.safe adj.安全的 4.accident n.事故
5.carefully adv.仔细地 6.silly adj.愚蠢的
7.mistake n.错误 8.suddenly adv.突然
9.crowded adj.拥挤的 10.mostly adv.主要地
11.subway n.地铁 12.a little bit 有点儿
13.cross the road 穿过马路 14.take place发生
15.turn red变红 16.pay attention to 注意
17.traffic signs 交通标志 18.walk into(不小心)撞上
19.take a bus乘公共汽车 20.make sure 确保
交通安全类话题高频句
开头句
1.It is widely known that safety is very important to us.
众所周知,安全对我们非常重要.
2.More and more cars are coming into our families now.
现在越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭.
中间句
1.Turn left at the traffic lights.
在交通信号灯处向左拐.
2.The roads should be less crowded today.
今天路上应该不那么拥挤了吧.
3.If we get into trouble, we should keep calm first.
如果遇到麻烦,我们首先应该保持冷静.
4.He was disabled in a car accident.
他在一次车祸中致残.
结尾句
1.Let's act to be a green rider from now on.
从现在开始,让我们行动起来,做一个绿色骑行者.
2. In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
总之,作为学生,我们必须时刻牢记安全,珍惜我们的生命.
过渡句
1.First,we should obey the traffic rules.
首先,我们应该遵守交通规则.
2.Besides,an accident can happen anywhere.
另外,事故可能发生在任何地方.
参考范文:
From October 1,2022, we have 18 new traffic signs. For example, we have “electric bicycle lane sign" and “no electric bicycle entry sign". Nowadays many people go to work by electric bicycle. These electric bicycle signs can help them keep safe on the road. As teenagers, it's important to learn to protect ourselves. We should know the new traffic signs and obey the traffic rules. Firstly, when we ride an electric bicycle, be sure to go on the bicycle lane. Secondly, don't run the red light. Moreover, if we ride an electric bicycle with a friend, it's dangerous to talk and ride at the same time. Remember that safety comes first! We must follow the traffic rules.
参考译文:
从2022年10月1日起,我们有18项新的交通标志.例如,我们有“电动自行车车道标志”和“禁止电动自行车进入标志”.现在许多人骑电动自行车上班.这些电动自行车标志可以帮助他们在路上保持安全.作为青少年,学会保护自己很重要.我们应该了解新的交通标志并遵守交通规则.首先,当我们骑电动自行车时,一定要走自行车道.其次,不要闯红灯.此外,如果我们和朋友一起骑电动自行车,一边聊天一边骑车是危险的.记住,安全第一！我们必须遵守交通规则！
02消防安全－“全国消防日”活动新闻报道
热点链接
2022年7月7日,苏州市相城区漕湖街道漕湖花园二社区组织辖区青少年前往家门口的消防体验馆.孩子们在讲解员的带领下,兴致勃勃地观看了粉尘燃爆演示、安全知识动画,利用VR设备身临其境地体验了隐患排查、高层逃生、灭火实训,并进行了厨房灭火、火灾报警以及喷淋系统的操作,学习了心肺复苏、绳结等实用技巧,模拟了火场逃生自救等内容,可谓是收获多多.在参观之余,孩子们也立刻投入到小区安全自查行动中,积极向长辈们普及防火、报警、逃生等知识,提高火灾防治能力,构筑起生命安全防线.
考题预测
2022年11月9日是我国第31个全国消防日.为了提高同学们的消防安全意识,上周五你校邀请消防员为全校师生做讲座并组织了消防演习活动.假如你是你校英语报的小记者,请你写一篇80词左右的新闻报道,介绍此次活动.
内容要点:
1.活动目的;
2.活动过程;
3.你的感受.
提示词汇:awareness意识; organize组织; a fire drill 消防演习
注意事项:
1.80词左右;
2.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名.
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消防安全类话题高频词／短语
1.safety n.安全 2.cigarette n.香烟
3.thunder n.雷;雷声 4.wet adj.下雨的;湿的
5.careless adj.粗心的;疏忽的 6.elevator n.电梯
7.electricity n.电 8.fireman/firefighter n.消防员
9.flamen.火焰;火舌 10.rollv.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动
11.exit n.出口 12.call...for help给······打电话求救
13.escape from从······逃脱 14.fire escape 太平梯
15.lose one's life失去生命 16.stay calm 保持冷静
17.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 18.be careful with 小心(对待)······
19.go out(火)熄灭;外出;游玩 20.catch fire 着火
21.heavy smoke 浓烟
消防安全类话题高频句
开头句
1.It's necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves from a fire. Here are some suggestions.
我们有必要学会如何保护自己免受火灾的伤害.这里有一些建议.
2.There are many possible causes of fires that may break out at any time.
火灾随时可能发生,其可能的起因有很多.
中间句
1.Try covering a fire with water, sand or something else that can keep the air away from it.
试着用水、沙子或其他能隔离空气和火的东西来覆盖火.
2.If your hairs or clothes start to burn, fall to the floor and then roll as soon as possible.
如果你的头发或衣服开始烧起来,尽快倒在地上打滚.
3.Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so do remember to stay close to the floor when escaping from a fire.
烟有时候比火更危险,所以逃离火灾时一定要记着贴近地面.
4.Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in smoke.
用一块湿布盖住你的口鼻,这样你就不会吸入烟了.
结尾句
1.We are supposed to equip ourselves with more knowledge about how to keep safe when facing a fire.
我们应该掌握更多关于在面对火灾时如何保持安全的知识.
2. In a word, we should keep the importance of fire prevention in mind all the time.
总之,我们应该时刻牢记防火的重要性.
过渡句
1.It is important to know what to do in case of a fire.
知道如遇火灾该做些什么是很重要的.
2.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.
知道在火灾中该做什么可以拯救你的生命.
参考范文:
It is important to know what to do in case of a fire. In order to raise our safety awareness, our school invited some firefighters to give us a lecture last Friday.
During the lecture, the firefighters showed us how to protect ourselves if a fire breaks out, how to prevent a fire and how to control a fire before help arrives. After that, we were organized to take part in a fire drill, which turned out to be a great success. Through the activity, we have learned how to escape from a burning building.
I hope more meaningful activities like this will be organized by our school in future.
参考译文:
知道如遇火灾该做些什么是很重要的.为了提高我们的安全意识,我们学校上周五邀请了一些消防员给我们做了一个讲座.
在讲座中,消防员们向我们展示了在发生火灾时如何保护自己,如何防止火灾以及如何在救援到达前控制火势.之后,学校组织我们参加了一次消防演习,结果取得了巨大的成功.通过这次活动,我们已经学会了如何逃离着火的建筑.
我希望以后学校能组织更多像这样有意义的活动.
03志愿服务－申请做“全国交通安全日”志愿者
热点链接
近日,湖南一位退休教师引发全网关注.他叫汤其雪,今年65岁.因目睹两名学生出车祸,他在事发地站岗16年.说起2006年的那场车祸,汤其雪至今难忘.当时他是一名小学教师,回家路上目睹了两名学生在过马路时遭遇车祸,不幸身亡.此后,只要是在学期中,早6点半至8点、下午4点至5点半雷打不动,汤其雪都会拿着自制的护学旗,在车流中指挥、护送3000余名学生安全过马路.在汤其雪护学的16年间,学生们没有发生一起交通事故,但汤其雪却被车撞伤过两次,造成多根肋骨骨折.
考题预测
假如你是李华,在学校网站上看到“全国交通安全日”志愿者招募启事,你很感兴趣.请写一封电子邮件参加招募.启事如下:
Volunteers wanted Our school is now looking for 20 student volunteers to help the police with traffic control near our school on weekends. If you are interested, please send an email to Ms Li. Email add.:Ms Li@.
内容要点:
1.写信目的和你所在年级;
2.自我介绍.
注意事项:
1.80词左右;
2.不得使用真实姓名和校名.
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志愿服务类话题高频词／短语
1.volunteer n.志愿者 2.invite v.邀请
3.active adj.积极的;活跃的;主动的 4.joinv.加入;参加
5.sparev.抽出;留出 6.chatv.聊天;闲谈
7.service n.接待;服务 8.reply n.回答;答复
9.community n.社区 10.lonely adj.孤独的
11.proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的 12.homeless adj.无家可归的
13.in trouble 处于困境中 e up with 提出;想出
15.hand out notices 分发通知 16.want to volunteer as...想志愿当······
17.care for关怀;照顾 18.offer help 提供帮助
19.cheer sb up使某人振作起来 20.be free to do sth 有时间去做某事
21.work as 任······职;做······工作 22.raise/lift sb's spirits使某人振奋;使某人鼓起勇气
志愿服务类话题高频句
开头句
1.I'm writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer service.
我写信邀请你参加志愿者服务.
2. It is my pleasure to work as a volunteer and join you in cleaning People's Park.
我很高兴能作为一名志愿者和你们一起打扫人民公园.
中间句
1.As a volunteer, you can not only help people in need, but also learn a lot from your experience.
作为一名志愿者,你不仅可以帮助有需要的人,还可以从你的经历中学到很多东西.
2.In order to help the children in poor areas and raise their spirits,we decided to organize a voluntary activity next week.
为了帮助贫困地区的孩子,给他们打气,我们决定下周组织一次志愿活动.
3.As a student, I want to be a volunteer to help people,especially the old.
作为一名学生,我想成为一名志愿者来帮助人们,尤其是帮助老年人.
4.There we helped to do some cleaning and spent time chatting with them.
在那里,我们帮忙打扫卫生,花时间和他们聊天.
结尾句
1.I feel proud of being a volunteer, which means I am able to offer help.
我为做一名志愿者而感到自豪,这意味着我能够提供帮助.
2.If there is anything that I can do, please let me know.
如果有什么我能做的,请告诉我.
过渡句
1.I still remember my experience of being a volunteer last year.
我仍然记得我去年做志愿者的经历.
2.Now let me introduce myself and tell you why I volunteer to join in the work.
现在让我介绍一下我自己,告诉你我为什么自愿加入这项工作.
参考范文:
Dear Ms Li,
I'm a student from Grade 9.Seeing your notice on our school website, I am writing to tell you I am willing to be a volunteer.
I really want to have a chance to offer service to our society. Traffic safety is important to us all, so it is worthwhile to take part in such an activity. Our effort will surely make a difference. In fact, I have volunteered to help direct the traffic before. So I know what we should do and how to protect ourselves from danger when volunteering at the crossings near our school.
I hope you can take my application into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考译文:
尊敬的李女士:
我是一名九年级学生.看到您在我们学校网站上的通知,我写信是想告诉您我愿意成为一名志愿者.
我真的很想有机会为我们的社会提供服务.交通安全对我们所有人来说都很重要,所以参加这样的活动是值得的.我们的努力肯定会起到重要作用.事实上,我以前也从事过帮忙指挥交通的志愿工作.所以我知道我们应该做什么,以及在学校附近的十字路口做志愿者时我们如何保护自己免受危险.
希望您能考虑我的申请.
敬上,
李华
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1
)（北京）股份有限公司