顶兴学校秋季学期高一年级第一次月考
答案
听力:
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
阅读理解:
A篇
21.C 22.D 23.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了斯里兰卡的4个国家公园的情况。
21.细节理解题。根据问题中的seasonal elephants定位到Minneriya National Park ,“Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants.(湖泊周围有茂密的树林,里面有许多动物,但除了大象的季节性聚集外,观赏动物的机会通常很少)”,再根据“Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours (从Colombo开车:五个半小时)”可知,从Colombo开车去看季节性大象需要5.5小时。故选C项。
22.细节理解题。根据Yala National Park中“Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). (热心的观鸟者还应该参观Bundala国家公园(一小时路程)或Palatupana盐田(十分钟路程))”可知,Palatupana盐田离Yala国家公园最近。故选D项。
23.细节理解题。根据Wilpattu National Park中“Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. (Wilpattu以豹子而闻名,大型猫科动物爱好者们期待这次返程)”可知,Wilpattu国家公园以豹子闻名。故选A项。
B篇
24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者虽然有严重的听力障碍以及言语发育迟缓问题,但面对困境却始终充满勇气的事情。
24.C 猜测词义题。根据画线词所在句及下文内容可推知,画线词应该是指不容易的事,即困难的事。故选C。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,尽管作者听力损失高达70%,戴着助听器,但作者还是有勇气在学校努力学习,积极参加体育活动和其他活动。故选B。
26.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句和最后一句可知,作者很感激有一个导师鼓励自己,很感激自己有勇气申请该公司的职位。故选A。
27.C 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句以及最后一句可知,该公司有着相互支持、相互鼓励的氛围,作者发现每个员工都很乐意考虑她的一些需求。由此可知,作者在公司得到了很多支持。故选C。
C篇
28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了元宵节的庆祝形式。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段“The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month.”(这样做的最好的时间是在阴历正月十五的元宵节)可知,人们在阴历正月十五庆祝元宵节。故选D项。
29.细节理解题。根据第四段“When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes.”(当明亮的灯光在天空中高高飘扬时,人们祝福家人并许愿)可知,人们放灯时会许愿。故选B项。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.”(在古代,元宵节也是一个浪漫的节日。宋朝诗人辛弃疾的一句诗就说明了这一点:“众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在,灯火阑珊处”)可知,辛弃疾的词是很浪漫的。故选C项。
31.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Watching lanterns is a great event.”(赏灯是一个大的事件),第四段“In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns.”(在一些地方,人们喜欢放天灯),以及第五段“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.”(在古代,元宵节也是一个浪漫的节日。在那个时候,除了某些节日,年轻女孩是不允许经常外出的)可知,文章主要介绍了元宵节的庆祝形式。故选A项。
D篇
A 33.B 34.B 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了热食直接放入冰箱冷却保存还是先放在外面冷却后再放入冰箱保存的问题。作者提出了自己的看法:是否立即将热食放入冰箱可根据热食的温度进行决定,不过对于直接将热食放于冰箱,作者也支持。
【32详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Dangerous bacterial (细菌) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.”(危险的细菌在华氏41度到135度之间生长,潜在的有害细菌在这个温度下生长得最快。)可知,在41~135华氏度之间温度最容易滋生有害细菌。故选A项。
【33详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.”(然而,把剩菜长时间放在外面和把热的东西放进冰箱都会引起问题。)和第五段中“However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to.”(然而,如果你需要的话,把热的食物直接放进冰箱也没什么坏处。)可推断,作者对直接把热食放入冰箱冷却的做法的态度是中立的。故选B项。
【34详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.””(蓝带厨艺学院高级文凭培训项目的营养学家瑟琳娜·潘说:“在两小时之前把食物放在外面冷却是可以的。”“事实上,越早把剩菜放进冰箱越好。”)可知,潘瑟琳建议尽快将剩菜放在冰箱冷却。故选B项。
【35详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.”(有两种人:一种人喜欢一吃完饭就把剩菜打包,另一种人喜欢把剩菜放在外面放几个小时,让它们冷却下来。)可知,本文主要讨论了热食直接放入冰箱冷却保存还是先放在外面冷却后再放入冰箱保存的问题。作者提出了自己的看法:是否立即将热食放入冰箱可根据热食的温度进行决定,不过对于直接将热食放于冰箱,作者也支持,因此最佳标题为“把食物放在外面或冰箱里冷却”。故选C项。
七选五
B 37.D 38.C 39. A 40. E
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何适应新学校提出了方法和建议。
36.根据后文“When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone.(当你去一所新学校时,你可能会担心你谁都不认识。)”可知,此处是讲适应新学校可能会很困难,和前文“School is a place where a child learns to succeed.(学校是孩子学习成功的地方。)”构成转折关系,对应转折词but。所以选项B项:But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.(但是适应一所新学校可能很困难)切合文意,同时引起下文。故选B。
37.根据小标题“Getting to Know the School(了解学校)”和前文“Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school.(在你开始上学之前,和你的父母一起去参观学校。)”可知,此处是指要熟悉学校,所以选项D项:Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.(找出你的教室和其他重要的地方)切合文意。故选D。
38.根据前文“Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school.(早点去学校。确保你在早上留出足够的时间去学校。)”可知,此处是指保证自己早到学校。所以选项C项:You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.(你不想铃声一响才冲进教室。)切合文意。故选C。
39.根据下文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”可知,本段主要讲解的是交朋友的方法。A项:Making Friends(交朋友)合乎题意。故选A。
40.根据前文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess.This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”和后文“You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.(你甚至可以教其他孩子如何做某事。)”可知,此处是指积极参加活动展示技能,所以选项E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.(这也会给你一个机会在一项运动或其他活动中展示你的技能。)切合文意,also也是一个提示词。故选E。
完形填空
41-45 CDBAB 46-50 CACDB 51-55 DCDAA
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了“long time no see”这一表达及其来历。
41.C 根据下文可知,作者认为“long time no see”是一个中式英语的完美范例。故选C。
42.D 根据上文的“it is a word-by-word...greeting with”以及作者认为这句话是中式英语可知,此处指英语语法和结构都被破坏了。故选D。
43.B 根据上文“the Chinese greeting”可知,long time no see(好久不见)是一句打招呼的话语。故选B。
44.A 上文提到朋友告诉作者“long time no see”是一种标准的美国问候方式,而作者之前认为这是一句中式英语,所以感到太惊讶以至于不相信她。故选A。
45.B 根据后文“online”可知,此处指作者在网上搜索。故选B。
46.C 结合上文“there are over 60 thousand web pages”可知,此处指有超过6万个网页包含“long time no see”这句表达。故选C。
47.A 根据后文“used in emails,letters,newspapers, movies,books,or any other possible place”可知,这句话应用非常广泛。故选A。
48.C 根据后文“that Americans use daily”可知,“long time no see”这句表达属于美国人的日常用语。故选C。
49.D 根据后文“this sentence in Word”可知,此处指在Word文档中输入“long time no see”这句话。故选D。
50.B 根据上文“it will tell you that the grammar needs to be”可知,在Word文档中输入这句话,会显示语法错误,需要纠正,呼应上文讲作者认为它是中式英语,语法有误。
故选B。
51.D 根据后文“Some people believe that it came from movies.”可知,此处讲的是这句话的来源问题。故选D。
52.C 根据语境可知,电影人物是被创造出来的一个角色。故选C。
53.D 根据后文“by quoting Confucius”可知,侦探查理喜欢引用孔子的话来教美国人
一些中国智慧。故选D。
54.A 根据前后文关系可知,“long time no see”在现实世界中成为一个常见的句子是由于这些电影的流行。故选A。
55.A 根据上文“Some people...usually the first thing”可知,美国似一锅炖菜,许多东西混合在一起,而语言通常是混合炖菜中最先受到影响的部分。故选A。
语法填空
56. challenges 57 . to make 58.your 59. that 60. importance
61. carefully 62. with 63. asks 64. and 65 an
小作文
Dear Bill,
I feel exceptionally delighted to hear from you. I really appreciate your concern.
My new high school is vast and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities. It’s a place that creates a good learning environment. As for my study, I had trouble catching up with others at first. But I soon overcame my problem with the help of my teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient. And I even join a study group, in which all of us support and learn from each other.I’m determined to enjoy my academic years here, so I’d love to hear your advice on how to manage time and how to study efficiently.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给Bill写一封邮件,告诉他你对新高中学校的印象、你在高中的学习情况,并询问他的建议
【详解】1. 词汇积累
非常:exceptionally
做某事有困难:have trouble/difficulty in doing sth.
克服:overcome→get over
建议:advice→suggestion
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:My new high school is large and beautiful with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities.
拓展句:My new high school is large and beautiful, which is equipped with amazing teaching buildings and modern facilities.
【点睛】【高分句型1】But I soon overcame my problem with the help of my teachers, who are knowledgeable and patient.(使用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I’m determined to enjoy my academic years here, so I’d love to hear your advice on how to manage time and how to study efficiently. (使用了不定式分别作状语和宾语,以及“疑问词+不定式”结构)
读后续写
Over the next few weeks, Lin followed the ways we discussed. At school, she sought additional help from her math teacher, who provided her with patient guidance. Lin also joined a study group with her classmates, where they solved difficult problems together and shared some study methods about math. At home, my husband and I kept encouraging her and acknowledged every small victory in her understanding of physics. We could see her gradually but surely overcome her fear of math.
Finally came Lin’s final-term math exam. The night before, she was understandably nervous, but there was a newfound confidence in her eyes. The day after the exam, Lin came home with a big smile. While she didn’t get the top score, she did much better than we expected. This achievement was more than just about the grade; it was about the journey she undertook to overcome her challenges. This small success brought not just relief but also a stronger bond in our family, accompanied by our collective effort and belief in each other.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的女儿Lin在高中数学科目上遇到困难,作者和丈夫发现后,及时鼓励并给予帮助,提供建议,最后Lin提高成绩的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“接下来的几个星期。Lin按照我们讨论的方式行事。”可知,第一段可描写Lin积极向老师求助,与同学交流学习,作者和丈夫不断给与鼓励和肯定。
②由第二段首句内容“最后是Lin的期末数学考试。”可知,第二段可描Lin取得较好成绩和作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:求助老师——参与小组——继续鼓励——参加考试——取得较好成绩——高兴——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①向某人寻求帮助:seek help from sb./turn to sb. for help
②继续:keep/go on
③克服:overcome/get over
情绪类
①紧张的:nervous/tense
②高兴地:with a big smile/with pleasure
【点睛】[高分句型1]. At school, she sought additional help from her math teacher, who provided her with additional guidance. (由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. Lin also joined a study group with her classmates, where they solved difficult problems together and shared some study methods about math. (由关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句)顶兴学校高一年级第一次月考
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3.考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband
A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.
2. What will the weather be like on Friday
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital.
4. What does the man suggest doing
A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.
5. What is in the man’s bag
A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays
A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.
7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends
A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past
A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.
9. What is the woman
A. A film actress. B. An art director. C. A magazine editor.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the woman live now
A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan.
11. What language is the woman good at
A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish.
12. What does the woman teach in a school
A. Medicine. B. English. C. Maths.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.
14. What is the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
16. What time is it probably now
A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine
A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.
18. When does the speaker usually go to work
A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.
19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.
20. What do we know about the speaker
A. She is a violinist. B. She often eats alone after work.
C. She often reads the newspaper at night.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers. Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka. The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates. Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lanka n bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants. The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka. Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹). In June and July, sloth bears are often seen. The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds. Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away). Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes. The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure. Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return. The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
21.How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants
A.4 hours. B.5 hours. C.5.5 hours. D.6 hours.
22.Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park
A.Colombo. B.Arugam Bay.
C.Bundala National Park. D.The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23.What do we know about Wilpattu National Park
A.It was famous for its leopards.
B.It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C.It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D.It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
B
Thankfully,I found the courage to persevere in the face of adversity and succeeded.Otherwise,I could be a victim and feel sorry for myself for the rest of my life.
A doctor told me at a young age that I would likely never graduate from high school due to my severe hearing loss and my extremely slow speech development.I found the courage to work hard in school and be active in sports and other activities despite living with a 70% hearing loss and wearing hearing aids .By the time I was college-age,I started losing my night vision.I decided to go away to college 300 miles from home.I obtained my bachelor’s degree and graduated with honours.Even though I had terrible hearing loss and was beginning to lose my sight at night,I found the courage to begin a professional career.
After earning my MBA degree,I accepted a position in a well-known company.When I was working on my MBA degree,I found the courage to ask someone successful despite facing similar challenges to mentor (指导) me.He encouraged me to consider this company as he knew the company was committed to diversity and inclusion (包容).I nervously started my new career,because my vision loss had progressed significantly in the past few years.I am thankful to have a mentor that encouraged me and I am thankful I found the courage to apply for a position in this company.
While the company fosters a supportive,encouraging environment,it still takes courage for me to require what I need to make sure I am successful in my career.I need courage to speak up and ask for suitable accommodations to do my job.I also have to ask for assistance navigating through unfamiliar areas.I have found that everyone at this company is always more than willing to take my requests into account.
Even though I face daily challenges,I have so much to be grateful for.We often face difficulties we cannot control,but we can be courageous in order to face adversity and address challenges.
24.What does the underlined word “adversity” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A.Advertisement. B.Reality. C.Difficulty. D.Reward.
25.When the author was in high school,she .
A.was very talkative in class B.was engaged in sports actively
C.suffered a severe medical error D.dropped out once for her hearing loss
26.What motivated(激励) the author to apply for a job in the company
A.A mentor’s encouragement. B.Her aggressive personality.
C.Her interest in a challenging job. D.The company’s support for the disabled.
27.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that .
A.she picked up many skills in this job
B.she has met with a lot of misunderstandings
C.she has gained lots of support for her career
D.she achieved great success during her career
C
Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. This year it is on Feb 22, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations.
Lanterns are a big part of the festival. One story says that the bright lanterns show respect for gods. Another says that people light lanterns to celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness of winter.
Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more fun, people paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what It is a pair of gloves.
In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom, where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is also a way to bless for each other. Usually, the lights are in the shape of a lotus (荷花).
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: “Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.”
28.When do people celebrate the Lantern Festival
A.On the 22nd day of the first lunar month.
B.On the 15th day of the first solar month.
C.On the 22nd day of February every year.
D.On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
29.Which of the following statements about the Lantern Festival is TRUE
A.People paste riddles to show off their knowledge.
B.People make wishes when releasing lights.
C.People light lanterns to drive animals away.
D.Young girls were not allowed to go out on the day.
30.How do you feel about the line from Xin Qiji
A.Sad. B.Scared. C.Romantic. D.Anxious.
31.What would be the best title for the text
A. Celebrations of the Lantern Festival
B.River Lights on the Lantern Festival
C.The Origin of the Lantern Festival
D.A day to Guess Lantern Riddles
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
32. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A. Between 41~135 degrees F. B. Between 39~40 degrees F.
C. Below 40 degrees F. D. Above 135 degrees F.
33. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A. Unclear. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned.
34. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A. Dividing them into small parts.
B Storing them in the fridge right away.
C. Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D. Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. When to Pack up Leftovers. B. How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Adjust (适应) to a New School
School is a place where a child learns to succeed. 36 When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.
Getting to Know the School
Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. 37
Preparing for the First Day
Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old.
Leave early for school.
Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. 38 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.
39
Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 40 You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.
A.Making Friends
B.But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.
C.You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.
D.Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.
E.This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.
F.Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble.
G.Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect 41 of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal (字面上的) translation of the Chinese greeting with a 42 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 43 . I was too 44 to believe her. So I did a 45 online. Much to my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 46 the expression “long time no see” in them. This sentence has been 47 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is a little informal, it is part of the 48 that Americans use daily. However, if you 49 this sentence in Word, it will tell you that the grammar needs to be 50 .
Nobody knows the 51 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from movies.In the 1930s, movie-makers successfully 52 a world-wide famous detective named Charlie on wide screens. Detective Charlie liked to teach Americans some Chinese 53 by quoting Confucius(孔子).“Long time no see”was his trademark. Soon after Charlie,“long time no see” became a common sentence in the real world 54 the popularity of these movies.
Some people compare America to a huge pot of stew (炖菜), in which language is usually the first thing to be 55 .
( )41.A.word B.sign C.example D.symbol
( )42.A.senior B.perfect C.simple D.damaged
( )43.A.means B.greeting C.habit D.culture
( )44.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.annoyed
( )45.A.job B.research C.experiment D.adventure
( )46.A.making B.printing C.having D.explaining
( )47.A.widely B.actually C.fluently D.ordinarily
( )48.A.life B.pleasure C.language D.style
( )49.A.open B.carve C.draw D.type
( )50.A.designed B.corrected C.developed D.used
( )51.A.time B.meaning C.expression D.source
( )52.A.did B.made C.created D.discovered
( )53.A.stories B.habits C.sentences D.wisdom
( )54.A.thanks to B.as to C.except for D.other than
( )55.A.influenced B.used C.shown D.mentioned
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式。
As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of 56 (challenge). The following are some tips to help you lead a meaningful life.
Firstly, it is important for you 57 (make) the most of amazing resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great efforts to get over difficulties and take every opportunity to improve 58 (you) ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more confidence you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 59 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal 60 (important). Plan your study 61 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 62 your classmates to improve your communication skills. When someone 63 (ask) you a question, you’d better have an answer for him. In a word, learn to balance between your study 64 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be 65 outstanding individual(个人)!
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件关心你的学校生活。请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你对新高中学校的印象;
2.你在高中的学习情况;
3.询问他的建议。
注意:1.词数80字左右;
2.可适当增加细节,不能出现个人信息;
Dear Bill,
__________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My 16-year-old daughter, Lin, had always been a happy girl, full of smile. She would come home every day, sharing with us stories of her new experiences, her friends and the fun news of high school life. But now, she became quiet and unhappy.
My husband and I realized something was wrong, but we decided to wait until she was ready to share something with us. However, that night, it was different. She was lost in thought(陷入沉思). After the meal, my husband and I decided to break the silence. I said: “Lin, you seemed worried lately. Is everything okay at school You know you can share everything with us.”
Lin was frustrated (沮丧的) and hopeless. “Mom, I’m really not good at math. No matter how hard I try. I couldn’t understand it a little bit. I feel so lost.” she said, with her voice trembling(颤抖) slightly. Then I held her hand and tried to offer comfort, saying: “High school is a big step, and it’s okay to take some time to adjust (调整). ” My husband cut in(插嘴), “We can get over the problem. Remember, we are always here for you.” Then we offered her some practical advice.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Over the next weeks, Lin followed the ways we discussed.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came Lin’s final-term(期末) math exam.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________