Unit 2 A new student 知识清单+练习（含答案）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）五年级上册期中复习讲练测
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| 名称 | Unit 2 A new student 知识清单+练习（含答案）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）五年级上册期中复习讲练测 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-11 10:26:31 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版(五上) 期中复习讲练测 知识清单
Unit 2 A new student
字母“c”的发音
Alice and I sing and dance, 爱丽丝和我又唱又跳 And drink some nice juice! 还喝了一些美味的果汁 Then we go to the cinema, 然后我们去了电影院 And have a nice ice cream! 并吃了一个美味的冰激凌 读音指导 一般发[k]，如：cat, cake, cap 在i, e, y前发[s]，如：nice, city, bicycle
[典例精练] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.cat B.dance C.cake D.colour
( )5.A.juice B.nice C.rice D.come
词汇
四会：student学生 classroom教室 second第二 computer电脑 third第三
first第一;首先 stop停下,停止
三会：floor楼层 swing秋千 push推 heavy 重的,沉的 high高的 great很多的,极大的
短语
a new student一名新学生 show her around带她参观
how many classrooms多少间教室 our classroom我们的教室
on the first/ second/ third floor在一/二/三楼 two computer rooms两间电脑室
a music room一间音乐室 three table tennis rooms 三间乒乓球室
go and have a look去看一看 an art room一间美术室
four libraries四个图书馆 sing and dance又唱又跳
drink some nice juice喝一些美味的果汁 go to the cinema去看电影
have a nice ice cream吃一个美味的冰淇淋 in the US在美国
in the UK在英国 the ground floor(英国)一楼
the first floor(美国)一楼 in the playground在操场上
go and play去玩 on the swing在秋千上push me推我
so heavy这么重 too high太高
great fun很有趣 play again再玩一次
go home 回家
句型
1.—Is there a library 有一个图书馆吗
—Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. 是的,有。/不,没有。
—Are there any art rooms 有一些美术室吗
—Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.是的,有。/不,没有。
2.—How many classrooms are there in our school 我们学校有多少间教室
—There are 24 classrooms. 有 24间教室。
3. It's on the first floor. 它在一楼。
语法1：there be句型的一般疑问句
(1)将 there be 句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，把 be动词提到句首，句中如果有 some，则改成 any，句末标点改为问号。 例如: There are some books on the desk.→Are there any books on the desk (2) there be 句型一般现在时的一般疑问句结构及其回答： ①—Is there a/ an+可数名词单数+地点状语 —Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. ②—Is there any+不可数名词+地点状语 —Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. ③—Are there any+可数名词复数+地点状语 —Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.
[典例精练] 用there be的正确形式填空。
1. —_________ _________ any students in the room
—Yes, _________ _________.
2. —How many pictures _________ _________ on the wall
—_________ _________ one.
3. —_________ _________ a umbrella behind the door
—No, _________ _________.
语法2：there be 句型的特殊疑问句
①问数量用“How many+可数名词复数+ are there(+地点) ”, 不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都是复数形式。 例如:—How many students are there in the classroom 教室里有多少名学生 —There is only one. 只有一名。 注意：问不可数名词的数量用“How much+不可数名词+ is there(+地点) ”。 例如:—How much juice is there in the glass 杯子里有多少果汁 —Only a little. 只有一点。 ②问某地有什么用“ What's+地点 ”，不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都用“ What's”。 例如:—What's in the room 房间里有什么 —There are three beds. 有三张床。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. How many ________ are there in your school
A. library B. librarys C. libraries
( )2. ________ rice is there in the bowl
A. How much B. How many C. How old
( )3. ________ pens are there in your desk
A. How many B. How much C. How
( )4.—How many are there in a year —Four.
A. days B. seasons C. season
( )5.— toys are there in Mike's desk —About twenty.
A.How much B.How many C.Whose
语法3：序数词
基数词表示数目、数量,如 one, two...;序数词表示“第······”的顺序,如 first, second, third...。 序数词在使用时前面一般要加定冠词 the。 例如: It's on the second floor. 它在二楼。 方法：基数词变序数词的规则: 1,2,3,特殊记,结尾各是t, d, d; 4起加上 th, 8少t, 9去e, 用ie代y, 用f代ve； 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
[典例精练] 根据句意或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Hello, I'm Jim. I'm ________(twelve). I live on the ________(nine) floor.
2. My ________(one) teacher is Miss Li. She is nice.
3. There are ________(twenty) floors. The library is on the ________(twenty) floor.
4. Look at the girls. The ________(four) one is my sister.
5.—What time is it now —It's ________(eight).
6. It's my ________(thirty-two) time to come to China. I love China.
7.—What’s ________(thirteen) and ________(seven) —It’s ________.
8. There are ________day s in a week. Monday is the ________day.
语法4：“It's time for/ to…”句型的用法
“It’s time for/ to...”意为“是······的时候了”。 “It’s time for”后面跟名词;“ It’s time to”后面跟动词原形。 例如: It's time for school.= It's time to go to school.该上学了。
[典例精练] 按要求完成句子。
It's time for the birthday cake.(改为同义句)
It's time the birthday cake.
一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。
( )1.A.dance B.picture C.cold D.carry
( )2.A.nice B.cake C.juice D.story
( )3.A.clock B.cinema C.cup D.subject
( )4.A.cold B.doctor C.coffee D.orange
( )5.A.student B.computer C.push D.music
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The library is on the (two) floor.
2.It's time (have) dinner.
3.Push (I),please！
4.-Are there any (picture) on the wall -No,there aren’t (some).
5.How many (desk) are there in the classroom
6.- (be) there any (milk) in the glass -Yes,there (be).
7.There aren't any (student) in the playground.
三、单项选择。
( )1.—Are there ________ oranges in the kitchen —Yes, there are.
A. some B. any C. an D. none
( )2.—How many books are there in the study
—There is ________ one.
A. some B. also C. only D. not
( )3. Look at the map. The classroom is________the ________ floor.
A. in;second B. on; second C. on; twice D. beside; fifth
( )4. I'm really hungry. Let's ________to the canteen.
A. go in B. going C. go D. to go
( )5. Oh! The door is ________heavy________ push.
A. so; to B. too; too C. too; to
( )6. It's time for ________. Let's go________ now.
A. home; to home B. dinner; home C. have breakfast; home
( )7. The swing is ________ the tree and Liu Tao is ________ the swing.
A. in; on B. on; on C. in; in
( )8.—________there any strawberry juice in the fridge —No. But there ________ so me milk in it.
A. Are; is B. Is; is C. Is; aren't
( )9. In the UK, this is the ________floor.
A. ground B. first C. second
四、按要求完成句子。
l.There aren't any computer rooms in our school.(改为同义句)
There computer rooms in our school.
2.There are three girls on the slide(滑梯).(对画线部分提问)
girls are there on the slide
3.Liu Tao is in Miss Li's office.(对画线部分提问)
Liu Tao
4.There are some students in the music room.(改为否定句)
There students in the music room.
5.There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
Are books on the desk
五、根据所给中文完成下列句子或对话。
1.迈克是一名新生。你能带他参观吗
Mike is ________ ________ ________. Can you ________ ________ ________
2.二楼有两间电脑室。
________ ________ two ________rooms________ the ________ ________.
3.让我们去看看吧。
Let’s ________ and ________ ________ ________.
4.—教室前面有一些树和花吗
—不,没有。
—________ there ________ trees ________ ________in________ ________the classroom
—No, there ________.
六、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，填序号。
Amy: Hi,I'm Amy.
Tom: Hi,Amy.I'm Tom.
Amy: Nice to meet you.1. I'm new here.
Tom: OK.Let's go.2.
Amy: The classrooms are big and clean.3.
Tom: There are 18 classrooms.
Amy: 4.
Tom: Yes,there is.5.
七、看图完成对话。
A: there balls in the picture
B: Yes,there are.
A: balls are there in the room
B: Let me have a look. seven.
A: the footballs
B: the desk.
典例精练答案
[语法1]
1.Are there, there are 2.are there, there is 3.Is there, there isn’t
[语法2]
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
[语法3]
1. twelve; ninth 2. first 3. twenty; twentieth
4. fourth 5. eight 6. thirty-second 7. thirteen; seven; twenty 8. seven;second
[语法4]
to have/eat
考点精练答案
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
二、1.second 2.to have 3.me 4.pictures,any 5.desks 6.Is,milk,is 7.students
三、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C
5. C 解析: too... to. .. 表示“太…… 而不能……”，此处表示门太重了，推不动。
6. B
7. A 解析:自然生长在树上的植物用 on the tree, 外来物用in the tree,有“隐藏”的含义。
8. B 9. A
四、1. are no 2. How many 3. Where is 4. aren't any/are no5. there any
五、1. from the US 2. two libraries 3. sing and dance in the playground 4. What a heavy
六、1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
七、Are,any,How many,There are,Where are,They're under
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译林版(五上) 期中复习讲练测 知识清单
Unit 2 A new student
字母“c”的发音
Alice and I sing and dance, 爱丽丝和我又唱又跳 And drink some nice juice! 还喝了一些美味的果汁 Then we go to the cinema, 然后我们去了电影院 And have a nice ice cream! 并吃了一个美味的冰激凌 读音指导 一般发[k]，如：cat, cake, cap 在i, e, y前发[s]，如：nice, city, bicycle
[典例精练] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.cat B.dance C.cake D.colour
( )5.A.juice B.nice C.rice D.come
词汇
四会：student学生 classroom教室 second第二 computer电脑 third第三
first第一;首先 stop停下,停止
三会：floor楼层 swing秋千 push推 heavy 重的,沉的 high高的 great很多的,极大的
短语
a new student一名新学生 show her around带她参观
how many classrooms多少间教室 our classroom我们的教室
on the first/ second/ third floor在一/二/三楼 two computer rooms两间电脑室
a music room一间音乐室 three table tennis rooms 三间乒乓球室
go and have a look去看一看 an art room一间美术室
four libraries四个图书馆 sing and dance又唱又跳
drink some nice juice喝一些美味的果汁 go to the cinema去看电影
have a nice ice cream吃一个美味的冰淇淋 in the US在美国
in the UK在英国 the ground floor(英国)一楼
the first floor(美国)一楼 in the playground在操场上
go and play去玩 on the swing在秋千上push me推我
so heavy这么重 too high太高
great fun很有趣 play again再玩一次
go home 回家
句型
1.—Is there a library 有一个图书馆吗
—Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. 是的,有。/不,没有。
—Are there any art rooms 有一些美术室吗
—Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.是的,有。/不,没有。
2.—How many classrooms are there in our school 我们学校有多少间教室
—There are 24 classrooms. 有 24间教室。
3. It's on the first floor. 它在一楼。
语法1：there be句型的一般疑问句
(1)将 there be 句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，把 be动词提到句首，句中如果有 some，则改成 any，句末标点改为问号。 例如: There are some books on the desk.→Are there any books on the desk (2) there be 句型一般现在时的一般疑问句结构及其回答： ①—Is there a/ an+可数名词单数+地点状语 —Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. ②—Is there any+不可数名词+地点状语 —Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. ③—Are there any+可数名词复数+地点状语 —Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.
[典例精练] 用there be的正确形式填空。
1. —_________ _________ any students in the room
—Yes, _________ _________.
2. —How many pictures _________ _________ on the wall
—_________ _________ one.
3. —_________ _________ a umbrella behind the door
—No, _________ _________.
语法2：there be 句型的特殊疑问句
①问数量用“How many+可数名词复数+ are there(+地点) ”, 不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都是复数形式。 例如:—How many students are there in the classroom 教室里有多少名学生 —There is only one. 只有一名。 注意：问不可数名词的数量用“How much+不可数名词+ is there(+地点) ”。 例如:—How much juice is there in the glass 杯子里有多少果汁 —Only a little. 只有一点。 ②问某地有什么用“ What's+地点 ”，不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都用“ What's”。 例如:—What's in the room 房间里有什么 —There are three beds. 有三张床。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. How many ________ are there in your school
A. library B. librarys C. libraries
( )2. ________ rice is there in the bowl
A. How much B. How many C. How old
( )3. ________ pens are there in your desk
A. How many B. How much C. How
( )4.—How many are there in a year —Four.
A. days B. seasons C. season
( )5.— toys are there in Mike's desk —About twenty.
A.How much B.How many C.Whose
语法3：序数词
基数词表示数目、数量,如 one, two...;序数词表示“第······”的顺序,如 first, second, third...。 序数词在使用时前面一般要加定冠词 the。 例如: It's on the second floor. 它在二楼。 方法：基数词变序数词的规则: 1,2,3,特殊记,结尾各是t, d, d; 4起加上 th, 8少t, 9去e, 用ie代y, 用f代ve； 若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
[典例精练] 根据句意或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Hello, I'm Jim. I'm ________(twelve). I live on the ________(nine) floor.
2. My ________(one) teacher is Miss Li. She is nice.
3. There are ________(twenty) floors. The library is on the ________(twenty) floor.
4. Look at the girls. The ________(four) one is my sister.
5.—What time is it now —It's ________(eight).
6. It's my ________(thirty-two) time to come to China. I love China.
7.—What’s ________(thirteen) and ________(seven) —It’s ________.
8. There are ________day s in a week. Monday is the ________day.
语法4：“It's time for/ to…”句型的用法
“It’s time for/ to...”意为“是······的时候了”。 “It’s time for”后面跟名词;“ It’s time to”后面跟动词原形。 例如: It's time for school.= It's time to go to school.该上学了。
[典例精练] 按要求完成句子。
It's time for the birthday cake.(改为同义句)
It's time the birthday cake.
一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。
( )1.A.dance B.picture C.cold D.carry
( )2.A.nice B.cake C.juice D.story
( )3.A.clock B.cinema C.cup D.subject
( )4.A.cold B.doctor C.coffee D.orange
( )5.A.student B.computer C.push D.music
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The library is on the (two) floor.
2.It's time (have) dinner.
3.Push (I),please！
4.-Are there any (picture) on the wall -No,there aren’t (some).
5.How many (desk) are there in the classroom
6.- (be) there any (milk) in the glass -Yes,there (be).
7.There aren't any (student) in the playground.
三、单项选择。
( )1.—Are there ________ oranges in the kitchen —Yes, there are.
A. some B. any C. an D. none
( )2.—How many books are there in the study
—There is ________ one.
A. some B. also C. only D. not
( )3. Look at the map. The classroom is________the ________ floor.
A. in;second B. on; second C. on; twice D. beside; fifth
( )4. I'm really hungry. Let's ________to the canteen.
A. go in B. going C. go D. to go
( )5. Oh! The door is ________heavy________ push.
A. so; to B. too; too C. too; to
( )6. It's time for ________. Let's go________ now.
A. home; to home B. dinner; home C. have breakfast; home
( )7. The swing is ________ the tree and Liu Tao is ________ the swing.
A. in; on B. on; on C. in; in
( )8.—________there any strawberry juice in the fridge —No. But there ________ so me milk in it.
A. Are; is B. Is; is C. Is; aren't
( )9. In the UK, this is the ________floor.
A. ground B. first C. second
四、按要求完成句子。
l.There aren't any computer rooms in our school.(改为同义句)
There computer rooms in our school.
2.There are three girls on the slide(滑梯).(对画线部分提问)
girls are there on the slide
3.Liu Tao is in Miss Li's office.(对画线部分提问)
Liu Tao
4.There are some students in the music room.(改为否定句)
There students in the music room.
5.There are some books on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
Are books on the desk
五、根据所给中文完成下列句子或对话。
1.迈克是一名新生。你能带他参观吗
Mike is ________ ________ ________. Can you ________ ________ ________
2.二楼有两间电脑室。
________ ________ two ________rooms________ the ________ ________.
3.让我们去看看吧。
Let’s ________ and ________ ________ ________.
4.—教室前面有一些树和花吗
—不,没有。
—________ there ________ trees ________ ________in________ ________the classroom
—No, there ________.
六、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，填序号。
Amy: Hi,I'm Amy.
Tom: Hi,Amy.I'm Tom.
Amy: Nice to meet you.1. I'm new here.
Tom: OK.Let's go.2.
Amy: The classrooms are big and clean.3.
Tom: There are 18 classrooms.
Amy: 4.
Tom: Yes,there is.5.
七、看图完成对话。
A: there balls in the picture
B: Yes,there are.
A: balls are there in the room
B: Let me have a look. seven.
A: the footballs
B: the desk.
典例精练答案
[语法1]
1.Are there, there are 2.are there, there is 3.Is there, there isn’t
[语法2]
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
[语法3]
1. twelve; ninth 2. first 3. twenty; twentieth
4. fourth 5. eight 6. thirty-second 7. thirteen; seven; twenty 8. seven;second
[语法4]
to have/eat
考点精练答案
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
二、1.second 2.to have 3.me 4.pictures,any 5.desks 6.Is,milk,is 7.students
三、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C
5. C 解析: too... to. .. 表示“太…… 而不能……”，此处表示门太重了，推不动。
6. B
7. A 解析:自然生长在树上的植物用 on the tree, 外来物用in the tree,有“隐藏”的含义。
8. B 9. A
四、1. are no 2. How many 3. Where is 4. aren't any/are no5. there any
五、1. from the US 2. two libraries 3. sing and dance in the playground 4. What a heavy
六、1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
七、Are,any,How many,There are,Where are,They're under
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