中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版(五上) 期中复习讲练测 知识清单
Unit 3 Our animal friends
字母“u”的发音
Rubber duck likes the rain, 橡皮鸭喜欢雨 But he doesn't like sunny weather.但是不喜欢晴天 So when the summer sun comes out, 所以当夏天的太阳出来时 He carries an umbrella!他撑着一把雨伞! 读音指导 字母 u 的发音:[ ] ,如: up, cup, jump, subject, fun, funny ,run, must, public, us
[典例精练] 选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。
( )1.A.bus B.students C.duck
( )2.A.summer B.computer C.music
( )3.A.cute B.umbrella C.jump
( )4.A.ruler B.just C.sun
( )5. A. jump B. run C. music
词汇
四会: no没有,无 leg 腿 arm 手臂 foot 脚,足 give 给
三会: body 身体 or也不,也没有 wing翅膀 rabbit 兔子 finger 手指
短语
our animal friends我们的动物朋友们 talk about animals谈论动物
one ..., the other ...一个……,另一个…… have no legs or arms没有腿和手臂
a short tail一条短尾巴 run and jump又跑又跳
yellow and green黄绿相间的 two wings一双翅膀
a big mouth一张大嘴 talk and fly说话和飞
like sunny weather喜欢晴朗的天气 the summer sun夏天的太阳
come out出来 bald eagles白头鹫
polar bears北极熊 carry an umbrella带一把伞
those two那两个 have a new friend有一位新朋友
its body它的身体 give it a cake给它一个蛋糕
a hard body一个坚硬的身体 your fingers你的手指
on the farm 在农场
句型
1. I/ We/ You/ They have two animal friends. 我/我们/你(们)/他们有两个动物朋友。
2. He/ She/ It has two legs. 他/她/它有两条腿。
3.—Do you have an animal friend 你(们)有一个动物朋友吗
—Yes, I/ we do. 是的,我/我们有。/ No, I/ we don't.不,我/我们没有。
—Does he/ she have any animal friends 他/她有一些动物朋友吗
—Yes, he/ she does.是的,他/她有。/ No, he/ she doesn't.不,他/她没有。
语法1:have/has的区别
解析:·表示“某人拥有……”。 have动词原形 (当主语是I, we, you, they以及复数名词时,用动词原形) has三单 (当主语是he, she, it以及单数、不可数名词时,用三单) 例如:I/We/You/They/The students have a lot of stickers. 我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。 He/She/It/Tina has many friends. 他/她/它/Tina有很多朋友
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. Mike and his friend ________ many books.
A. have B. are C. has
( )2. I________a toy lion. It ________two big eyes.
A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has
( )3.—Who ________ a pineapple —The twins ________one.
A. has; has B. have; have C. has; have
语法2:have/has的否定句结构
含有实义动词have句型的否定句结构是:... don’t have ... 典例: I have some animal friends.(肯定句) →I don't have any animal friends.(否定句) ★ 解题思路:don’t have,some变any,and变or 含有has句型的否定句结构是:... doesn’t have ... 典例: It has big ears.(肯定句) →It doesn't have big ears.(否定句) ★ 解题思路:doesn’t have(前有助动词does,后面动词用原形),some变any,and变or 【注意】don’t/doesn’t have any... = have/has no...“没有...” 如:He doesn’t have any robots. 他没有一些机器人。 = He has no robots.
[典例精练] 按要求完成句子。
1.I have a picture of the zoo. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ a picture of the zoo.
2.We have some apples and pears. (改为否定句)
We ________ have ________ apples ________ pears.
3.We don’t have any pens or pencils. (改为同义句)
We have ________ pens ________ pencils.
语法3:have/has的一般疑问句
含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是:Do....have ... 肯定回答:Yes, I/We/They do. 否定回答:No, I/We/They don’t. 典例: I have some animal friends.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答) →Do you have any animal friends Yes, I do.或No, I don’t. ★ 解题思路:Do....have ... ,some变any,and变or 含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是:Does....have ... 典例: It has big ears.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答) →Does it have big ears Yes, it does.或No, it doesn’t. ★ 解题思路:Does....have ... (前有助动词does,后面动词用原形),some变any,and变or
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1.—Do those cats have big mouths —________
A. Yes, it does. B. No, they haven't. C. No, they don't.
( )2.—________your brother ________a new bag —Yes, he ________a new red bag.
A. Does; have; does B. Does; have; has C. Do; have; has
( )3.—________do you have —I have three jackets.
A. How many B. What C. Which
语法4:and与or的用法区别
并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。 但有时and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点: There is no air or water in the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon. 在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1.—I don’t like chicken________ fish.
—I don’t like chicken, ________ I like fish very much.
A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or;and
( )2.They have________ tails ________ears.
A.not; and B.no; and C.no; or
一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。
( )1. A. jump B. run C. music
( )2. A. computer B. summer C. rubber
( )3. A. put B. push C. Sunday
( )4. A. animal B. has C. make
( )5. A. swing B. white C. swim
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Helen's cousins (have) many dolls.
2. Mike (not have) any bread.
3. Nancy can't (skate).
4. There (be) any ducks in the river.
5. His cousin (have) some ducks.
6. The parrot can (talk) with you.
7. Please give (he) some rice.
8. Don't (talk) in the library.
9. (do) it (have) arms or legs
三、、单项选择。
( )1. What does your mother
A. has B. have C. with D. likes
( )2. There any milk in the glass.
A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
( )3.—Do you have a cat, John — . I have a bird.
A. No, I don't B. No, he doesn't C. Yes, I do D. Yes, he does
( )4.— do they have —They have some toy cars.
A. What B. Where C. How many D. How
( )5. Look! Ben and his brother many stickers.
A. are B. have C. has D. likes
( )6. the bald eagle big wings
A. Does;has B. Do; have C. Does; have D. Do; has
( )7. The computer room is the first floor, and the library is it.
A. on;in B. in; beside C. in; in D. on; beside
( )8. He has two rooms. is a big bedroom, is a reading room.
A. One; other B. One; the other C. The one; other D. The one; the other
( )9. a little monkey in the tree. It long arms.
A. There is; has B. Have; has C. There are; have D. It's; has
( )10. My friend Lily a new dress, but I .
A. have; don't B. has; don't C. has; doesn't D. has; can't
四、按要求完成句子。
1. Tina has a cool computer.(改为一般疑问句)
Tina a cool computer
2. We have some pictures.(改为否定句)
We pictures.
3. The tiger can run.(对画线部分提问)
the tiger
4. She has a bear.(改为复数句)
They some .
五、根据句子描述,选择对应的图片。
( )1. She has strong legs. She can jump far.
( )2. She has a very, very long neck. And she is so tall.
( )3. She has a big and fluffy(毛茸茸的)tail. She looks fashionable.
( )4. She has two wings. She looks very beautiful and elegant.
A B C D
典例精练答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C
[语法1]
1.A 2.B 3.C
[语法2]
1.don’t have 2.don’t, any, or 3.no, or
[语法3]
1.C 2.B 3.B
[语法4]
1.C 2.C
考点精练答案
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
二、1. have 2. doesn't have 3. skate 4. aren't 5. h6. talk 7. him 8. talk 9. Does, have
三、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B9. A 10. B
四、1. Does, have 2. don't have any 3. What can,4. have, bears
五、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
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