Unit 5 Save the endangered animals检测题
(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
(一)听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Kunming is the Spring City. B. I’d like to go to Kunming.
C. I’ve been to Kunming twice.
2. A. English, of co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urse. B. Reading story-books. C. Playing basketball.
3. A. By bike. B. Let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s go there by bike. C. Because my bike is broken.
4. A. Yellow. B. They are big. C. Dogs.
5. A. Twice a week. B. On foot. C. I like skating there.
(二)听五段短对话和五个问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6. A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.
7. A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
8. A. The music is ni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce. B. The story is interesting. C. It is too long.
9. A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars.
10. A. Take s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome medicine. B. Drink some chicken soup. C. Call the doctor back.
(三)听一段长对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
11. They are going to ________ this Saturday.
A. have a swim in the pool B. see a movie at the cinema
C. have a picnic in the park
12. How are they going to the park
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
13. How many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will have dinner with Hank and Sandra on Saturday night
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
14. Will they see a new movie on Sunday evening
A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. We don’t know.
15. When are they going to see the new paintings
A. On Saturday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。短文读两遍。
16. My family lived in ________ before I was 12 years old.
A. the city B. town C. the mountains
17. I spent ________ walking to school every morning.
A. half an hour B. one hour C. one and a half hours
18. I could meet ________ on the way to school.
A. my friends B. my parents C. nobody
19. There were ________ students in my class.
A. 12 B. 20 C. 40
20. I could see ________ there.
A. the sea B. many high buildings C. many kinds of flowers
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
I.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
21. There is ________ American boy in our class and ________ boy can speak good Chinese.
A. an; the B. an; an C. a; an D. a; the
22. If you are in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zoo, remember not to touch or go near animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you ________ leave them alone.
A. must B. will C. may D. can
23. Did you know that the Earth is home to ________ animals
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
24. Mr. Wang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.
A. up B. for C. against D. down
25. The man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ________.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
26. Linda felt very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ________ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest.
A. surprised B. shy C. tired D. excited
27. —How do you feel when you watch our national flag going up
—It makes me feel ________.
A. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny
28. Tony ________ football every weekend when he was young.
A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played
29. —What does Tom’s uncle do
—He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now.
A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches D. taught
30. —________ can you finish this English examination
—In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
II.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
When people thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce eight kinds of 31 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 32 of Siberian tigers(东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to 33 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 34 dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite 35 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to doub ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le the number of wild tigers in the 36 ten years, the WWF has started a program recently. It 37 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 38 , has joined in.
Wild animals, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 39 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is 40 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
31. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. dogs
32. A. name B. kind C. number D. size
33. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than D. larger than
34. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of D. in the middle of
35. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. important
36. A. last B. next C. past D. first
37. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to D. likes to
38. A. cities B. provinces C. countries D. villages
39. A. friends B. food C. members D. children
40. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to buy
III.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
There is a big tree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the deep mountain. A mother eagle and her three babies live in the tree. One day the mother eagle said to her babies, “Come to the edge of the nest”. The three babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far near the edge. “We are afraid”, they replied, as they hid under the safety of their mother’s comfortable wings. “Come here,” she encouraged. “And I will help you.” They came and with loving, watchful eyes, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.
Just as an eagl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e flies far above the mountains and farms below, higher and higher into the blue sky, you have further to go on your journey. Then a whole, new, clear great life lies before you. In our journey through life, like the baby eagles, we were created to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So take a step out of your comfortable home to get to where you want to be tomorrow.
41. A mother eagle with her three babies lives in ________.
A. the mountain B. the forest C. the house D. street
42. The underlined word “nest” means ________.
A.房间 B.帐篷 C.树 D.巢
43. The mother eagl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e asked her babies to come to the edge of the nest in order to ________.
A. let them look at the beautiful scenery below
B. teach them a lesson
C. let them fly in the air
D. see how brave they are
44. The mother eagle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pushed the young babies out of their nests in order to ________.
A. punish(惩罚) them B. let them begin their colorful life
C. let them le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn about how to live D. let them learn about the world outside
45. From the text, we know we should ________.
A. help others
B. help each other
C. step out of our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )comfortable home to get to know what we want to be tomorrow
D. experience the exciting life outside and have a meaningful future
B
Jane Goodall is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees.
As a young child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.
When Jane was 23, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.
One day Louis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.
On July 16, 196 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0, she began her exploration(探索). At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around.
Every day, Jane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”.
46. What is the best title for the passage
A. Jane Goodall’s college life B. Jane Goodall’s family
C. Jane Goodal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l, a famous scientist D. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey
47. What is the co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rrect order of the following according to the passage
a. Jane went to Africa.
b. Jane started her exploration.
c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.
d. Jane was born in the countryside.
e. Jane followed chimpanzees.
A. d, a, e, b, c B. b, a, c, d, e C. a, d, c, b, e D. d, a, c, b, e
48. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to ________.
A. plant tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ees B. raise horses C. study chimpanzees D. do experiments
49. Jane ________ the chimpanzees’ behavior to help others understand them.
A. wrote down B. t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook pictures of C. made videos of D. drew pictures about
50. From the passage we can infer(推断) that ________.
A. mother chimpanzees raise their children
B. people can communicate with animals
C. animals don’t get excited
D. chimpanzees make tools
IV.句型转换(每小题2分,满分10分)
51. Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday. (改为否定句)
Chen Ping ________ ________ an e-mail last Friday.
52. There are fifty students in our class. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ students are there in your class
53. I often borrow a dictionary from Bruce. (改为同义句)
Bruce often ________ his dictionary ________ me.
54. Kevin will take a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )holiday to France the week after next. (用two weeks ago改写句子)
Kevin ________ a holiday to France two weeks ago.
55. The knife in the box is Tony’s. (改为复数形式)
The ________ in the boxes ________ Tony’s.
V.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
56.许多国家已经建立了保护区来保护濒危动物。
Many countries have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) set up reservation areas to protect ________ ________ ________.
57.取笑残疾人是残忍的。
It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ disabled people.
58.该是我们拯救那些处于危险中的动物的时候了。
It is time for us to save the animals ________ ________.
59.他十六岁时开始独自生活。
He began to live ________ ________ ________ at the age of sixteen.
60.为了造纸,每年有很多树木被砍伐。
Many trees ________ ________ ________ to make paper every year.
VI.书面表达(满分15分)
你愿意为濒危动物做些什么呢?请写一篇文章来介绍你所喜欢的动物,并呼吁人们行动起来保护野生动物。要求:不少于80词。
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Unit 5 Save the endangered animals检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
(一)听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. Where would you like to go for your summer holiday
2. Tom! Which sport do you like
3. How do you often go to school
4. Which animal do you like best
5. How often do you go skating
(二)听五段短对话和五个问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6. W: Which do you like best, French fries, hamburgers or salad
M: I prefer salad to French fries and hamburgers.
Q: What does the man like best
7. M: Are you waiting for your mother, Jane
W: No, I’m waiti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng for my father. He’s going to take me to visit my grandfather.
Q: Who is the girl going to see
8. M: How do you like the film
W: Very much. The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.
M: But it lasts too long.
Q: What does the man think of the film
9. M: Excuse me, how much is the chicken sandwich
W:$4.
M: OK. I’ll take the chicken sandwich and a glass of milk.
W: Sure, that’ll be$6.
Q: How much is the milk
10. W: I’ve got a terrible cold.
M: You should go to see the doctor.
W: I did, but the medicine he gave me didn’t help.
M: Well, why not try chicken soup
Q: What does the man advise the woman to do in the end
(三)听一段长对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
M: Do you have any plans for the weekend, Sandra
W: Well, Hank, do you want to have a picnic in the park on Saturday
M: That’s a good idea! And we can ride our bikes to the park.
W: Then, what can we do about the party
M: Party What party
W: Mark and Tina invited us to dinner on Saturday night.
M: I almost forgot. When do you think we will get home
W: Maybe very late. T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ina wants to go out after dinner to a place where we can dance.
M: Then we’ll sleep all day on Sunday.
W: Oh, not all day. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Don’t you have something special that you want to do
M: What about going to watch a new movie in the evening
W: Oh, yes! We ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n go in the evening. There are some new paintings on show in the art museum. I want to go to the museum in the afternoon.
M: It sounds like a busy weekend.
W: Our weekends ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are always busy. But that’s why I like New York—there’s always so much to do!
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。短文读两遍。
Before I was twelve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) years old, my family lived in the mountains. Our house was far from my school. It took me one hour to walk to school every morning. It was a happy time for me, because I could meet my friends on the way, and we would go to school together. There were just six classes in my school, and only about twenty students in each class. We spent most of our time playing; the mountains were our playground. I still remember the different kinds of flowers, the songs of different birds, and the colors of trees in different seasons—everything was so interesting and beautiful. Even now I still miss my life in the mountains.
答案:
1~5 BCACA 6~10 BACAB 11~15 CABAC 16~20 CBABC
21. A 不定冠词常表泛指,a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;American是以元音音素开头的单词,且中心词boy为名词单数形式,所以第一空用an;后半句空格处用the表示特指,意为“这个男孩会说流利的汉语”,故选A。
22. A 句意:如果你在动物园里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),记住不要触摸或靠近动物。虽然有些动物很可爱,但你必须让它们独自待着。根据句意可知选A,must意为“必须”。
23. D 当million表示概数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时,用复数形式,并且后加of,排除B和C两项;当million表示确切的数目时,用单数形式,且要与基数词连用,空格前无基数词,排除A。故选D。
24. C 由原因状语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句句意“因为他认为动物也应该享受自由”可知,王先生反对在动物园里饲养动物。be against表示“反对”,故选C。be for表示“支持”。
25. B by oneself ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 意为“独自,靠某人自己”,主语the man是男性,因此用himself(他自己)。句意:那人打电话让他的教授帮忙,因为他自己不能解决这个问题。
26. C surpr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ised“惊奇的”;shy“害羞的”;tired“疲惫的”;excited“兴奋的”。由后半句句意“因此她停下来休息”推知前句句意为“琳达在走了很长的路之后,感觉非常疲惫”。故选C。
27. B proudly“骄傲 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地”;proud“骄傲的”;interesting“有趣的”;funny“滑稽可笑的”。feel此处用作连系动词,其后应跟形容词作表语,排除A项。句意:“当你看到我们的国旗升起的时候,你有什么感受?”“那使我感到骄傲。”故选B。
28. B 句中的时间状语从句when he was young用的是一般过去时,故主句也用相应的过去时态,故选B。
29. C A项为一般将来时; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B项为现在完成时;C项为一般现在时;D项为一般过去时。由now(现在)可知,本句不可能是一般将来时或一般过去时,排除A、D两项。再联系上文“汤姆的叔叔做什么工作?”及“他是一位教师。”可知,此处表示目前的情况,故用一般现在时。空格所在句句意:他现在在一所学校教物理。
30. C how far“多远 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”;how often“多久一次”;how soon“多久以后”;how long“多长时间”。由答语句意“大约一个半小时以后”可知此处是提问“多久以后”,所以应选C。
31. B 由上文讨论老虎的样子与现状可知此处句意应为“世界上曾经有8种老虎……”,故正确答案为B项。
32. C name“名 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )字”;kind“种类”;number“数目”;size“尺寸”。由下文的“300只”可知,此处是在讨论东北虎的数目,故正确答案为C项。
33. A 结合句意“东北虎的数量由300只减少到不到22只”可知正确答案为A项。less than“少于”。
34. B in need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of“需要”;in danger of“处于……的危险中”;in front of“在……前面”;in the middle of“在……中间”。结合句意“东北虎已经处于完全灭绝的危险中”可知,应选B。
35. A possible“可能的”;i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpossible“不可能的”;necessary“必要的”;important“重要的”。由语境可推知正确答案为A项。
36. B in the next ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ten years意为“在将来的十年里”。由上文的“为了将野生老虎的数量增加一倍”可知,此处用表示将来的时间状语,故选B。
37. A 结合句意“它的目标是拯救野生老虎,结束猎杀老虎”可知正确答案为A项。
38. C city“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )城市”;province“省”;country“国家”;village“农村”。由该句的主语China可知正确答案为C项。
39. B frien ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d“朋友”;food“食物”;member“成员”;child“孩子”。结合句意“野生动物,像马鹿和野猪,是老虎的主食”可知正确答案为B项。
40. C sell“出售”;ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll“杀害”;save“拯救”;buy“购买”。结合句意“所以最重要的事是拯救老虎以之为食的动物”可知正确答案为C项。
41. A 由第一段中的There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle and her three babies live in the tree.可知选A。
42. D 由常识和语境可知选D。
43. C 由第一段中的They ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me and with loving, watchful eyes, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.可知选C。
44. B 由第一段中的They c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame and with loving, watchful eyes, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.可知选B。
45. C 通读全文可知选C。
46. C 阅读全文可知,短文主要讲述了一位名叫Jane Goodall的女科学家的故事。故选C。
47. D 阅读全文可知故事情节的顺序为: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jane出生在乡下——Jane去了非洲——Jane和Louis Leakey一起工作——Jane开始她的探索——Jane跟随着黑猩猩。故选D。
48. C 由第四段第二句H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees.可知答案应为C。
49. A 由短文最后一段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior.可知答案应为A。take notes“记笔记”。
50. B 从整篇文章中Jane对黑猩猩的观察及黑猩猩的表现可推断出人们能与动物交流,故B项正确。
51. didn’t rec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eive 句中谓语动词received用了过去式,故判断该句是一般过去时,所以变否定句时在谓语动词前加助动词didn’t,同时谓语动词received恢复为原形receive。
52. How many 对可数名词的数量提问用how many。
53. lends, to borrow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sth. from sb.“向某人借某物”,指借入某物;lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”,指借出某物。
54. took 本题考查一般过去时的用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法。时间状语改为two weeks ago“两周前”,故用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。
55. knives, are knife的复数形式为knives,此处主语变为复数,谓语动词也要用复数形式。
56. the endangered ani ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mals 57. cruel to make fun of 58. in danger 59. on his own
60. are cut down
One possible version:
My favorite ani ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mals are pandas. I like them very much because they are gentle and shy. They are also friendly to people. But now pandas are endangered. For one thing, people have destroyed many of their habitats. For another, they don’t have enough food to eat. We must think of ways to protect them. I think we should build more panda zoos and plant more bamboo for them.
I hope everyone can do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) something for animals, so that we can keep our world rich and colorful and full of interesting animals.