人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit2 Travelling Around Reading and thinking 课件(共20张PPT,内镶嵌视频)

(共20张PPT)
Peru
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Explore Peru
Enjoy a video!
While watching the video, if possible, please note down the tourist attractions in the video.
What did you see in the video
Amazon Rainforest
Machu Picchu
Cusco
Lake Titicaca
Before a trip, we need to know more about the destination. What sources of information can you find about your travel destination
Videos online, pictures and photos of other travellers, brochures / br u /, encyclopedias/in saikl pi:di /...
n.百科全书
n.资料(或广告)手册
Pre-reading
While-reading
Skimming
Skimming two texts about Peru and judge the types of the texts
Text 1
An encyclopedia
entry（词条）
simple language
brief content
objective description
客观的描述（describe)
Text 2
A travel brochure
vivid pictures
beautiful design
powerful & expressive language
For more brochures about other package tours
around Peru, contact us at...
Read text 1 again and fill in the form below.
Location
Geographic characteristics (3 main areas) 1.
2.
3.
History in the 1400s and 1500s
from the 1500s to 1821
Language
on the Pacific coast of South America
narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast
Spanish
the Amazon forest
the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire
was ruled by Spain
the Andes Mountains
Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu
Number of days 4 days
Transport
Accommodation --
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
Fill in the table.
4 days
by flight; by boat
walking
in the middle of the forest
walking in the Mountains
exploring the ancient city
While-reading
Cusco Lake Titicaca
Number of days
Transport --
Accommodation local home
Activity
4 days
local hotel
visiting.....
admiring......
enjoying......
shopping..........
4 days
by car; by boat
enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family
(1)What’s the purpose of the text Travel Peru
(2)Which tour(s) would you recommend for people who enjoy history and culture
(3)What are the special attractions of each tour
To attract more visitors/tourists.
Machu Picchu Tour and Cusco Tour.
Think and answer
Tour 1: unique rainforest animals and plants
Tour 2: unique dry stone method of building
Tour 3: unique Spanish and local Indian culture
Tour 4: unique Uros homes made of water plants
【句式分析】
强调句型结构“It is / was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他”用来强调____________。强调句型可以用来强调______、_____、_____ 等，但不能强调______。
主语
宾语
状语
谓语
for this reason
do/did/does可以用来强调谓语
重点句式
1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
It is Mike and Mary who / that often help the old lady.
It is when I meet with difficulties that my mother gives me encouragement
活学活用
用It is/was.....that.....改写下列句子
1.I first came across my new neighbors when I go back to my apartment.
It was ____________________________ that I first came across my new neighbors
when I go back to my apartment
2. The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide.
It was ____________________________that the mountain climber was rescued.
with the help of the local guide
【句式分析】
本句主体结构为 spend some time (in) doing sth；exploring the rainforest 与________________________________为并列结构；_______________作方式状语; unique to the rainforest 为形容词短语作定语修饰____________________。
2.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
enjoying the plants and animals
with a local guide
the plants and animals
在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
=which are unique to the rainforest
3.Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
本句是倒装句，倒装就是把句中谓语或谓语的一部分放于主语前的现象。本句完全倒装的条件是表语especially amazing前置。
Present at the meeting were some famous scientists.
Gone are the days when we completely used foreign oil
表示方位或者地点的副词或介词短语位于句首时,也要倒装
South of the city lies a big steel factory.
Here comes the bus
4. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
【句式分析】
本句包含 _______ 引导的结果状语从句。 other than 在句中意为“_______”，同义词有_________________________________。
except, besides, apart from
so that
除了
1. as… 时间状语从句,当… 时，随着
_____ she grew older she gained in confidence
5.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.
2. connecting… 现在分词短语做后置定语，修饰the new highway
There is a path ______(join) （汇合）the main road near the trees.
花一天时间，驾车行驶在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的全新高速公路上，饱览唯美的乡村景致
As
joining
Which tours do you like
Why
课文语法填空
Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the1________( power ) ancient Inca Empire. later Spain 2______(take) control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason 3____ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Peru is a beautiful country which 4_______(attract) a lot of 5________(visit) every year.
If you take The Amazon Rainforest Tour there, it will offer you 6___chance to spend three days exploring the rainforest with local guide and7______ (enjoy) the unique plants and animals. Another famous tour, the Machu Picchu Tour, in Peru will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way 8___the city of Machu Picchu where you will have a day 9______ (explore) and 10______( amaze) by this ancient city.
powerful
took
that
attracts
visitors
a
enjoying
to
to explore
be amazed
Thank you!