人教版（2019）必修 第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures课件（共30张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures课件（共30张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 10.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-11 13:41:59 | ||
图片预览
内容文字预览
(共30张PPT)
不定式 to do
过去分词 v-ed
动名词 v-ing
现在分词 v-ing
非谓语动词
1
2
3
4
动词
v-ing
Review
1. Playing with fire is dangerous.
主语
2. Peppa and George always love skipping in muddy puddles.
佩奇和乔治总喜欢在泥坑里跳来跳去。
宾语
3. His hobby is dressing up as a girl.
他的爱好是打扮成女孩子的样子。
表语
观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分
5. Focusing on her phone as she walked, she hit the door.
定语
4. The man doing the live broadcast is called Dong Yuhui.
正在做直播的这位男士名叫董宇辉。
状语
6. The headteacher saw Li Ming playing with smartphone in the classroom.
宾语补足语
定语
动词-ing形式由“动词原形 + ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能单独作___________。
主语
宾语
表语
定语
宾语补足语
状语
谓语
Unit 1
FESTIVALS
AND CELEBRATIONS
V-ing 形式做定语与表语
Focus on
基本用法
the –ing form used
as Attribute定语
V-ing作定语
一、动词ing形式作定语的意义
a sleeping baby
a barking dog
现在分词作定语表示名词的状态：进行、主动。
a washing machine
动名词作定语表示名词的性质、特征或用途。
an exhausting job
1. drinking water = water for drinking
2. a boy playing basketball = a boy that is playing basketball
3. a walking stick = a stick for walking
4. a surprising result = a result that is surprising
function
state/action
动名词作定语一般表示被修饰词的_______和______。
性质
用途
现在分词作定语，表示________的或______的动作。
正在进行
主动
1.单个的现在分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____
前面
1, 3
2, 4
V-ing 形式作定语
V-ing 形式作定语
People who are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
People __________ the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
celebrating
Do you know the lovely cat
the piano
=Do you know the lovely cat
the piano
which is playing
playing
V-ing 形式作定语
1. People celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival are
very joyful.
2. Do you know the cat playing the piano
2. 现在分词短语作定语时，通常_____，其作用相当于 。
后置
定语从句
who are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
which is playing the piano
一个基础（定语从句），两种语态（主动被动）
The boy, ____ wears a new coat looks handsome.
定从引导词
The boy who______(wear) a new coat looks handsome.
从句谓语变形
The boy________(wear) a new coat looks handsome.
doing做定语
who
wears
wearing
分析-ing之定语练习
一个基础（定语从句），两种语态（主动被动）
1.The boy_______(stand) by the window is my classmate.
2.The boy who______(stand)by the window is my classmate.
3.The girl, ______ performs on the stage has a gift for dance.
4.The girl _________(perform) on the stage has a gift for dance.
standing
stands
who
performing
doing做定语
从句谓语变形
定从引导词
doing做定语
1) 我有重要的话要说。
I have something important to say.
2) 这儿没有什么令人惊奇的事。
There is nothing astonishing here.
3.单个的现在分词修饰复合不定代词something, everything, anything, nothing, nobody等或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的_______
后面
现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别
a burnt house
a burning house
boiling water
boiled water
a drowning man
a drowned man
1. Do you want to see the doctor ________ (work) on the case report in the office
2. Nothing _________ (report) in the newspaper interested him.
3. The child ________ (stand) over there is my brother.
4. The _________ (damage) bike was sent to the repairman.
reported
standing
damaged
working
V-ing 形式作定语
分析-ing之定语答题思路
Families ________ (celebrate) the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances.
celebrating
1.The man _________(make) a phone call is the chairman of the committe.
2.The stadium _________(design) last year is the biggest one in our city.
3.The question ________________(discuss) at present has something important to do with our daily life.
4. My brother is a lawyer __________(work) in a court.
5. The building ____________(build) now will be finished in two month.
6.He often carefully watches the doctors in the _____________(operate手术) room.
Exercises
making
designed
working
being built
operating
being discussed
1. The argument is very convincing．
2. The situation both at home and abroad is encouraging．
3. They were very shocked at the news.
4. The pupils will get confused if they are made to learn too much.
-ing as predicative
Observe and Find
分词作表语，多表示_______________________。
现在分词作表语，多表示主语具有的______，常译为___________;
过去分词作表语，多表示主语具有的_____，常译为____________。
现在分词
现在分词
过去分词
过去分词
特征
令人……
状态
感到……
分词作表语
主语具有的特征和状态
现在分词做
表语
1. The plants that they found there were (astonish)
2. I was (astonish) to learn that his long lost child
had been found.
3. She had a (worry) look on her face because she
failed the exam.
4. He looked (interest) in the idea I put forward.
5. The mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)
astonishing
astonished
worried
interested
puzzled
1. Seeing is believing.
2. Her job is cleaning the windows of that high building.
3. What pleases him is bathing under the sun．
4. What Tom hates most is being looked down upon.
Observe and Find
动名词作表语
动名词作表语与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可__________。
互换位置
-ing as predicative
His job is interesting.
His job is serving the people.
现在分词和动名词作表语的区别
现在分词说明主语的________；动名词说明主语的_______。因此，动名词作表语可以和主语___________，而现在分词_________作主语。
Interesting is his job.
Serving the people is his job.
现在分词
动名词
特征
内容
互换位置
不可以
Today 9:05 am Sunnyli
Discussion: Which festival is the best
Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! The performances were just amazing.
Today 9:11 am
Vincent 1119
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Year's Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so it's always an exciting time for me.
Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum. Underline the –ing form used as the attribute or the predicative.
Today 10:11am
Wizard_Oz
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What could be better Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there's Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.
Today 10:24 am
Cooper_08
I think it’s Christmas. I just can’t take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”
综合练习
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is also being used to help patients _________(suffer) dementia, a serious illness of the mind.
2.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The most _________(puzzle) thing is that our tone is too monotonous to present the character's inner heart fully.
3.Our school went on an _________(organize) trip last week.
4.(2022·全国甲卷)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was _________ (amaze)．
5. (2020全国II卷)They represent the earth ______ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
suffering
puzzling
organized
amazing
coming
La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are ________ because people are just eating. However, this festival is ___________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other ! The number of people ________ part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!
boring
interesting
Complete the passage with the appropriate –ing form.
taking
exciting
amazing
作文提升训练
假定你是李华，上周你校艺术俱乐部举办了主题为“数字国画欣赏的”的活动，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动介绍（时间，地点和内容等）
2.活动反响
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答
作文提升训练--小组讨论3min
An activity which was organized by School Art Club was held in the school hall from 4:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.Its theme（主题） is Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting.Ten famous digital Chinese paintings were on display and they ranged from figures to landscapes.
The activity broadened our horizons and it led us to understand the modern technology and traditional art.We know more about our culture and we were determined to carry forward(发扬) our traditional culture.
使用你所学的语法知识，对下列学生作文进行升级
作文提升训练--小组讨论3min
An activity organized by School Art Club was held in the school hall from 4:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.Its theme（主题） is Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting.Ten famous digital Chinese paintings were on display, ranging from figures to landscapes.
The activity broadened our horizons, leading us to understand the modern technology and traditional art. Knowing more about our culture , we were determined to carry forward(发扬) our traditional culture.
使用你所学的语法知识，对下列学生作文进行升级
[高考难度] Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she just wondered why there couldn't be a built-in device for cleaning the window.
[词语点拨] windshield 挡风玻璃 device 设备
[尝试翻译] 注意到司机要很费力地透过覆盖在挡风玻璃上的雪向外看，她不禁想为什么不能有一个内置的设备来清除雪呢。
Tranlation
[高考难度] In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, suffering several killer quakes and it is still recovering from the Asian tsunami causing a great destruction on December 26th, 2004.
[词语点拨] killer quakes强烈地震 destruction 破坏
Translation
[尝试翻译] 在过去的三年里，印度尼西亚经历了艰难的时刻，它遭受了几次致命的大地震，且至今仍然处于2004年12月26日发生的造成巨大破坏的亚洲海啸的恢复期中。
不定式 to do
过去分词 v-ed
动名词 v-ing
现在分词 v-ing
非谓语动词
1
2
3
4
动词
v-ing
Review
1. Playing with fire is dangerous.
主语
2. Peppa and George always love skipping in muddy puddles.
佩奇和乔治总喜欢在泥坑里跳来跳去。
宾语
3. His hobby is dressing up as a girl.
他的爱好是打扮成女孩子的样子。
表语
观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分
5. Focusing on her phone as she walked, she hit the door.
定语
4. The man doing the live broadcast is called Dong Yuhui.
正在做直播的这位男士名叫董宇辉。
状语
6. The headteacher saw Li Ming playing with smartphone in the classroom.
宾语补足语
定语
动词-ing形式由“动词原形 + ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能单独作___________。
主语
宾语
表语
定语
宾语补足语
状语
谓语
Unit 1
FESTIVALS
AND CELEBRATIONS
V-ing 形式做定语与表语
Focus on
基本用法
the –ing form used
as Attribute定语
V-ing作定语
一、动词ing形式作定语的意义
a sleeping baby
a barking dog
现在分词作定语表示名词的状态：进行、主动。
a washing machine
动名词作定语表示名词的性质、特征或用途。
an exhausting job
1. drinking water = water for drinking
2. a boy playing basketball = a boy that is playing basketball
3. a walking stick = a stick for walking
4. a surprising result = a result that is surprising
function
state/action
动名词作定语一般表示被修饰词的_______和______。
性质
用途
现在分词作定语，表示________的或______的动作。
正在进行
主动
1.单个的现在分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____
前面
1, 3
2, 4
V-ing 形式作定语
V-ing 形式作定语
People who are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
People __________ the Mid-Autumn Festival are very joyful.
celebrating
Do you know the lovely cat
the piano
=Do you know the lovely cat
the piano
which is playing
playing
V-ing 形式作定语
1. People celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival are
very joyful.
2. Do you know the cat playing the piano
2. 现在分词短语作定语时，通常_____，其作用相当于 。
后置
定语从句
who are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
which is playing the piano
一个基础（定语从句），两种语态（主动被动）
The boy, ____ wears a new coat looks handsome.
定从引导词
The boy who______(wear) a new coat looks handsome.
从句谓语变形
The boy________(wear) a new coat looks handsome.
doing做定语
who
wears
wearing
分析-ing之定语练习
一个基础（定语从句），两种语态（主动被动）
1.The boy_______(stand) by the window is my classmate.
2.The boy who______(stand)by the window is my classmate.
3.The girl, ______ performs on the stage has a gift for dance.
4.The girl _________(perform) on the stage has a gift for dance.
standing
stands
who
performing
doing做定语
从句谓语变形
定从引导词
doing做定语
1) 我有重要的话要说。
I have something important to say.
2) 这儿没有什么令人惊奇的事。
There is nothing astonishing here.
3.单个的现在分词修饰复合不定代词something, everything, anything, nothing, nobody等或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的_______
后面
现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别
a burnt house
a burning house
boiling water
boiled water
a drowning man
a drowned man
1. Do you want to see the doctor ________ (work) on the case report in the office
2. Nothing _________ (report) in the newspaper interested him.
3. The child ________ (stand) over there is my brother.
4. The _________ (damage) bike was sent to the repairman.
reported
standing
damaged
working
V-ing 形式作定语
分析-ing之定语答题思路
Families ________ (celebrate) the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances.
celebrating
1.The man _________(make) a phone call is the chairman of the committe.
2.The stadium _________(design) last year is the biggest one in our city.
3.The question ________________(discuss) at present has something important to do with our daily life.
4. My brother is a lawyer __________(work) in a court.
5. The building ____________(build) now will be finished in two month.
6.He often carefully watches the doctors in the _____________(operate手术) room.
Exercises
making
designed
working
being built
operating
being discussed
1. The argument is very convincing．
2. The situation both at home and abroad is encouraging．
3. They were very shocked at the news.
4. The pupils will get confused if they are made to learn too much.
-ing as predicative
Observe and Find
分词作表语，多表示_______________________。
现在分词作表语，多表示主语具有的______，常译为___________;
过去分词作表语，多表示主语具有的_____，常译为____________。
现在分词
现在分词
过去分词
过去分词
特征
令人……
状态
感到……
分词作表语
主语具有的特征和状态
现在分词做
表语
1. The plants that they found there were (astonish)
2. I was (astonish) to learn that his long lost child
had been found.
3. She had a (worry) look on her face because she
failed the exam.
4. He looked (interest) in the idea I put forward.
5. The mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)
astonishing
astonished
worried
interested
puzzled
1. Seeing is believing.
2. Her job is cleaning the windows of that high building.
3. What pleases him is bathing under the sun．
4. What Tom hates most is being looked down upon.
Observe and Find
动名词作表语
动名词作表语与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可__________。
互换位置
-ing as predicative
His job is interesting.
His job is serving the people.
现在分词和动名词作表语的区别
现在分词说明主语的________；动名词说明主语的_______。因此，动名词作表语可以和主语___________，而现在分词_________作主语。
Interesting is his job.
Serving the people is his job.
现在分词
动名词
特征
内容
互换位置
不可以
Today 9:05 am Sunnyli
Discussion: Which festival is the best
Rio Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! The performances were just amazing.
Today 9:11 am
Vincent 1119
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Year's Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so it's always an exciting time for me.
Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum. Underline the –ing form used as the attribute or the predicative.
Today 10:11am
Wizard_Oz
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What could be better Families getting together and eating delicious food, people watching sports games on TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there's Black Friday, if shopping is your thing.
Today 10:24 am
Cooper_08
I think it’s Christmas. I just can’t take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carols and wishing each other “Merry Christmas!”
综合练习
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is also being used to help patients _________(suffer) dementia, a serious illness of the mind.
2.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The most _________(puzzle) thing is that our tone is too monotonous to present the character's inner heart fully.
3.Our school went on an _________(organize) trip last week.
4.(2022·全国甲卷)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was _________ (amaze)．
5. (2020全国II卷)They represent the earth ______ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
suffering
puzzling
organized
amazing
coming
La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are ________ because people are just eating. However, this festival is ___________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other ! The number of people ________ part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!
boring
interesting
Complete the passage with the appropriate –ing form.
taking
exciting
amazing
作文提升训练
假定你是李华，上周你校艺术俱乐部举办了主题为“数字国画欣赏的”的活动，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动介绍（时间，地点和内容等）
2.活动反响
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答
作文提升训练--小组讨论3min
An activity which was organized by School Art Club was held in the school hall from 4:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.Its theme（主题） is Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting.Ten famous digital Chinese paintings were on display and they ranged from figures to landscapes.
The activity broadened our horizons and it led us to understand the modern technology and traditional art.We know more about our culture and we were determined to carry forward(发扬) our traditional culture.
使用你所学的语法知识，对下列学生作文进行升级
作文提升训练--小组讨论3min
An activity organized by School Art Club was held in the school hall from 4:00 to 5:00 last Friday afternoon.Its theme（主题） is Appreciation of Digital Chinese Painting.Ten famous digital Chinese paintings were on display, ranging from figures to landscapes.
The activity broadened our horizons, leading us to understand the modern technology and traditional art. Knowing more about our culture , we were determined to carry forward(发扬) our traditional culture.
使用你所学的语法知识，对下列学生作文进行升级
[高考难度] Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she just wondered why there couldn't be a built-in device for cleaning the window.
[词语点拨] windshield 挡风玻璃 device 设备
[尝试翻译] 注意到司机要很费力地透过覆盖在挡风玻璃上的雪向外看，她不禁想为什么不能有一个内置的设备来清除雪呢。
Tranlation
[高考难度] In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, suffering several killer quakes and it is still recovering from the Asian tsunami causing a great destruction on December 26th, 2004.
[词语点拨] killer quakes强烈地震 destruction 破坏
Translation
[尝试翻译] 在过去的三年里，印度尼西亚经历了艰难的时刻，它遭受了几次致命的大地震，且至今仍然处于2004年12月26日发生的造成巨大破坏的亚洲海啸的恢复期中。