外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共22张PPT)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Understanding ideas 语言点课件(共22张PPT)
格式 pptx
文件大小 586.6KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-11 15:03:40

图片预览

文档简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 Understanding ideas
The Best Medicine
最佳灵药
语言点课件
Key expressions
in pain
do a great job
more often than not
work closely with
do the trick
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Understanding Ideas
The Best Medicine
最佳灵药
1 As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and add my name badge “Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can to comfort nervous and crying children.
当我穿着白大褂走进医院时,我看起来和其他医生没什么两样——直到我戴上卷曲的彩虹色假发和大红鼻子,别上我的名牌“拉里,笑哈哈医生”。我穿过一道道门进入候诊区,这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。人们别扭地坐在塑料椅上,翻阅着那些已经被读过数百遍的旧杂志。焦虑的父母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
1.as 引导时间状语从句,“当...时;随着”
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning
in my life.【2020*新课标2*阅读理解】随着年龄增长,我成为了一位母亲,图书馆给
我的生活带来了新的意义。
As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers.
【2020*新课标3*完形填空】作为一个商人,我非常关心我的顾客。
As our life improves, we find little time to gather with our friends.
随着生活水平的提高,我们发现少有时间和朋友聚会。
As darkness fell, they decided to return home. 当夜幕降临时,他们决定回家。
2.approach v. 靠近;接近(在距离或时间上) pl. ~es
Approaching the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
【2018*广东模拟】快到市中心的时候,我们看见了一座大约10米高的石像。
Who did you approach 你和谁比较接近?
But some men seem afraid to approach me.但是有些男人似乎不敢接近我。
Whenever he saw anyone approach, he rushed into the bush and hid.
每当她看到有人接近,都会跑进树林里躲起来。
2 In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Lara's parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle. Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain. Although it's the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it's my job to make her feel better.
在这个特别的场景里,我注意到一个小女孩,她的脚踝肿成了原来的两倍。我和值班护士交谈时她告诉我,劳拉从自行车上摔下来,她父母赶紧将她送到医院。自从来到这里,劳拉就因为疼痛而一直大哭。尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。
3.fall off 跌落,摔落
You can't fall off the horse. 你不能从马上摔下来。
I saw her fall off her bike.我看到她从自行车上摔下来。
I saw the boy fall off the tree. 我看见那个男孩从树上掉下来。
Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn. 秋天,树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。
Look out! You could fall off the edge here.当心!你别从边上掉下去!
4.in pain 痛苦,处于痛苦之中
She walked slowly down the road, evidently in pain.
《牛津词典》她沿路慢慢地走着,显然很痛苦。
He was crying out in pain when the ambulance arrived.
《柯林斯英汉双解大辞典》救护车到的时候,他在痛苦地大叫着。
Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain.
凯迪总是面带微笑,从未表现出痛苦的情绪。
5. it's ... who... 强调句型,可以强调除谓语之外的其他成分。这里含义是 “正是谁... ...”, 强调主语,指人,用who。如若强调宾语则用whom。指物,一律用that。
It's the mother who usually holds the family together.
使全家人凝聚在一起的通常是母亲。
While the stores make big profits, it's the customer who loses out.
商店赚大钱,而吃亏的是顾客。
It's that boy who knows where the foxes live --- Dickon.
那个知道狐狸住在哪里的男孩 --- 正是迪肯。
3 Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful. We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme known as “hospital clowning”. I chose this career because of my experience of going to hospital when I was a kid. Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals weren’t really designed for children. I spent much of the time when I was there feeling frightened and more than a little bored! Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.
科学研究表明,欢笑能产生使人心情变好的化学物质,这就意味着小丑医生能帮到患者。我们是受过专门培训的小丑,是“医院小丑”项目的成员。我之所以选择这个职业,是因为我自己小时候去医院的经历。尽管当时医生和护士都尽职尽责,但医院实在不是个适合孩子们待的地方。我在那里度过的大部分时间要么觉得害怕,要么感到非常无聊!而成为小丑医生意味着我可以通过娱乐人们的方式来帮助他们。
6.work as 担任;从事;充当
第三册B3 Unit 3 Text 1The New Age of Invention新发明时代课文知识点课件
16.▲work as担任;从事;充当
You need to be able to work as part of a team.你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。
I work as a firefighter and my wife is a nurse. 我的工作是消防队员,而我太太是护士。
7.(be) known as 被认为是...; 以...而著称
He is little known as an artist.《牛津词典》几乎没人知道他是个艺术家。
These lies are known as “white lie”. 这样的谎言称为“白色谎言”。
It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. 它被称为“绿色长城”。
Which war became known as the Great War 那一场战争被称为世界大战?
8.more than 【用于形容词之前】非常,很【用于数词或从句之前】多于;超过...;【用于名词之前】不只是;不仅是...
Hearing what the head teacher said, I was more than glad and my heart beat wildly.
听到校长说的话,我非常高兴,心跳加速。
He cared for her more than she realized. 她不知道他是多么爱她。
More than 20 shops were robbed.有20多家商店遭到抢劫。
Parents are more than providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers.
父母不仅是孩子的供养人,还是孩子的启蒙老师。
4 Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering up patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. Some children, though, don’t feel like laughing, especially if they’re in pain. We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.
我们小丑医生和专业医疗人员一起工作,要走访医院和其他的医疗机构。我们一天的工作内容通常是为病人、病人家属,甚至是医院的工作人员带来欢乐!为此,我们会变魔术、唱歌、讲故事,当然还会讲一些滑稽的笑话。不过,有些孩子并不想笑,特别是在他们很疼痛的时候。所以我们必须非常善解人意,并且与医护人员密切合作,他们会为我们提供每个病人的最新情况。
9.cheer up 使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋
Oh, don’t be so childish! Cheer up! 哎呀,别这么孩子气!振作起来!
Bright curtains can cheer up a dull room.
《牛津词典》色彩鲜艳的窗帘可以让单调的房间变得亮丽起来。
We went to hospital to cheer up his mother. 我们到医院去慰问他的妈妈。
10.more often than not 通常;多半
More often than not, it is easier to make a plan than to carry out a plan.
通常情况下,制定计划比执行计划更容易。
More often than not, we are in a mixed mood.我们往往是处在复杂的心情之中。
It rains more often than not during this season.在这个季节经常有雨。
11.feel like(doing) sth. 想(做某事);感到想要做
Do you feel like eating out tonight 《牛津词典》你今晚想下馆子吗?
I feel like staying in tonight. 《牛津词典》今晚我想待在家里。
I feel like catching cold. 我感觉像是感冒了。
12.sensitive adj. 善解人意的,;体贴的,体恤的;敏感的,过敏的
She is very sensitive to other people’s feelings.她很能体谅他人的感情。
My teeth are very sensitive to cold food.我的牙齿对冷食过敏。
You are too sensitive about things.你对事情太敏感了。
Young people are very sensitive about their appearance.
《柯林斯英汉双解大辞典》年轻人对自己的外貌很敏感。
5 And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick. While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick. Although she is clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious look has been replaced—first by a small smile, and then by loud laughter as I “magically” produce her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more relaxed.
而我的灵药似乎确实起作用了。当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时,我用魔术来吸引劳拉的注意力。尽管她显然仍然有些痛苦, 但她恐惧和焦虑的表情已经不见了:先是一个小小的微笑,接着变成了大笑——因为我“魔术般地”从我的口袋里变出了她的一只袜子。看到女儿破涕为笑,劳拉的父母也松了一口气。
13.do the trick 奏效,达到预期效果;获得成功,达到理想结果
Sometimes a few choice words will do the trick.
《柯林斯英汉双解大辞典》有时斟酌得当的只言片语就能达到目的。
Just saying “Trust me” won’t do the trick. 如果你只是说“相信我”是不会起作用的。
I thought a nice, funny, wordless gesture might do the trick.
我想一个不错的,搞笑的,不带语言的姿态会更奏效。
If your friends are too busy to meet for lunch, a short phone call can do the trick.
要是你的朋友太忙而无法一起吃午饭,一个简短的电话也能起到很好的效果。
14.concentrate on (doing) sth. 全神贯注于某事
Concentrate on some positive and relaxing things.
将注意力集中在一些积极的、轻松的事情上。
It's recommended that students should concentrate on their studies at school.
建议学生在学校应该集中精力学习。
I'm concentrating my efforts on preparing for tomorrow’s interview.
我正集中精力准备明天的面试。
15.in turn 反过来;轮流,依次
People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental
health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep.
目标感更强的人通常身心更加健康,这反过来解释了他们睡眠质量更高的原因。
In turn, try to understand your partner’s needs and desires.
反过来,尝试着了解你的伴侣的需求和渴望。
Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener.
让城市更智能是出路之一,我认为这将反过来让城市更环保。
He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn.
他不得不躺在地上,轮流抬起左腿和右腿。
Please answer the following questions in turn.
请轮流回答下列问题。
6 And as for me Well, when I take off my wig and my red nose, I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help make it a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”.
至于我呢?当我摘下假发和红鼻子的时候,我脸上仍然带着大大的微笑,因为我记得这天所有的乐趣和欢笑。也许将来,对于劳拉或者其他人来说,他们还有更多到医院就诊的需要,但我希望,小丑医生能够帮助医院成为一个更温暖友善的就诊场所。毕竟,“欢笑是最佳灵药”,这句话是真的。
16.as for至于,关于
As for Ann, she is doing fine. 至于安,她现在日子过得挺好。
As for cherries, they are so delicious. 至于樱桃,它们太好吃了。
As for me, let me tell you, I hate to study! 至于我,让我告诉你,我讨厌学习!
As for the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.
至于费用,你可以征求你妈妈的意见。
17.while conj. “尽管,虽然”引导让步状语从句
While volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.
【2011*北京卷】尽管她专攻排球,她也很擅长打篮球。
While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifts, which might
add to the meaning I attach to them. 虽然我倾向于买很多书,但这三本书是作为礼
物送给我的,这可能会增加我赋予它们的意义。
While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。《牛津词典》
第三册B3 Unit 5 Text 2TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA海底两 万里课文知识点课件
▲while conj. 尽管;虽然【多用于句首】引导让步状语从句
While not exactly ideal, it is the best arrangement under the circumstances.
虽然不太理想,但在这种情况下是最佳安排。
While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.
尽管我明白你的意思,但我不能同意你的意见。
While he loves his students, he is very strict with him.
虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对他们很严格。
18.after all 毕竟;终究
第三册B3 Unit 2 Text 1 Hot Hot Hot热!热!热!课文知识点课件
▲21. after all 【常用于句末】毕竟;终究。
【常用于句首或句中】须知;要知道;别忘了;要注意。
So you did come after all.你毕竟还是来了。
He thought he was going to fail the exam, but he passed after all.
他原以为这次考试不会及格,可他毕竟还是及格了。
After all, I’ve nothing to be ashamed of. 要知道,我并没有什么可羞愧的。
This is, after all, the least important part of the problem.
须知,这是这个问题最无足轻重的部分。
1. Remember the prases we have learned.
2. Read the passage aloud after class and try to understand the usage of the phrases.
Homework