外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Developing ideas 语言点课件(共22张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Developing ideas 语言点课件(共22张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-11 15:06:44

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(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 Developing ideas
Three Days to See
假如给我三天光明
语言点课件
假如给我三天光明
课文重点词、短语及句型
1. make use of
2. if 引导的虚拟语气句(与现在事实相反)
3. be stricken blind and deaf
4. appreciative of
5. observe
6. worthy of note
7. probe into
8. delight
9. go about
10. close in on
11. Only +状语从句/副词/介词短语
12. descend upon
13. give one hint to
14. apply sth. to
1
make use of 为及物动词短语,表示“利用; 使用“, use可被full 或 good修饰。
你不能选择你被给予的,但你可以选择如何充分利用它。
You cannot choose what you are given,but you can choose how you make full/good use of it.
你必须利用那个机会。
You must make use of that opportunity.
2
if 引导的虚拟语气句(与现在事实相反)
虚拟情况 if从句 主句
与现在事实 相反 If+ 主语 +动词过去式 主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形
与将来事实 可能相反 If+主语+动词过去式/should+动词原形/were to + 动词原形 主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形
与过去事实 相反 If+主语+had+过去分词 主语+would/should/could/might+
have+过去分词
示例:If I had more money, I would buy a car. 我要是有再多点钱,我就买汽车了。
If it rained /should rain /were to rain tomorrow, I would not go there.
要是明天下雨,我就不去那里。
If he had taken my advice, he might not have made such a bad mistake.
要是他当初听从我的劝告,他就不会犯这么严重的错误了。
1. 如果我是你,我绝不做那件事。
If I were you, I would never do that.
2. 要是她有时间,他就会来帮我学英语的。
If she had time, she would help me with my English.
3
be stricken blind and deaf 突然失明和失聪;一时啥也看不见/听不见
1. 我常常想,如果每个人都会突然失明和失聪,那会是一件幸事。
I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf.
2. 喧嚣声突然停止了,就像那些窃窃私语的人突然变成哑巴一样。
The noises as suddenly as if the whisperers had been stricken dumb.
4
(be) appreciative of 对...感激;感激某事
1. 黑暗会使它更加珍惜视力。
Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight.
2. 我非常感激你为我所做的一切。
I am really appreciative of what you've done for me.
All the teachers are very patient with us, and I must be appreciative of you, my teachers.
3. 所有的老师对我们很有耐心,我必须感谢你,我的老师。
5
observe vt. 观察到;注意到
当我经过他家时,我注意到他正在院子里玩耍。
When I passed his house, I observed him playing in his yard.
有人看到他们打开窗户,然后跳进了房间。
They were observed to open the window and jump into the house.
注意:感官动词observe之后的宾补,在被动结构中变成主补,不定式要重新带to!
6
worthy of note 值得注意/关注;值得说明的是
这份报告里很多调查结果值得注意。《牛津词典》
A number of the reporper's findings are worthy of note.
他觉得这是一个值得注意的现象。
He thinks it is a phenomenon worthy of note.
注意:这句中的worthy of note在句中作定语,修饰phenomenon!
7
probe into 探究,探索,探讨
窥视他人的隐私,即使他们不是名人,都是不道德的行为。
It is immoral to probe into other people's privacy even if they are not famous.
这篇文章初步探讨校园文化在高校人才培养中的重要作用。
This article trys to probe into the important role of college campus culture in cultivating talents.
8
delight n. 〖C〗使人高兴的事;〖U〗快乐;高兴;喜悦
她想最先参观的地方是伦敦塔。
Her first delight was going to the Tower of London.
那个男孩看见他母亲时高兴地喊了出来。
The boy cried out with delight when he saw his mother.
注意:这句中的with delight是词组,意思是“欣然”;“乐意地”,“高兴地”!
9
go about sth. 着手做(某事),四处走动;从事(某事)
我该怎样着手去找一份工作呢?
How should I go about finding a job
我希望他回来,可我就是不知道怎么去做这件事。
I want him back, but I just don't know how to go about it.
10
close in on 包围...;靠近...; 围住;接近;逼近
警察包围了他们,两个男孩无处可逃。
Before the two boys can run away, the police close in on them.
让我们接近大自然并与大自然和谐共生吧。
Let us close in on nature and live in harmony with nature.
11
Only +状语从句/副词/介词短语,置于句首的部分倒装句型
1. 只有当我们礼貌待人时,我们才能和他人维持愉快的关系。
Only when we're polite to others, can we maintain a pleasant relationship with them. 【这里加时间状语从句,也可加其他状语从句】
2. 只有在那时他才意识到家人的重要性。【加副词】
3. 只有通过面谈,我们才能有机会劝他回心转意。【加介词短语】
Only then did he realize the importance of his family.
Only by talking face to face can we have the chance to persuade him to change his mind.
12
descend upon/on sth. 降临,来临到
阳光终将照在华夏大地上。
Light will descend upon the land of China in the end.
学校授予的最高荣誉即将降临到你的身上。
The highest honour given by the school will descend upon you.
13
give one hint to sb. 给某人一个忠告;给某人一个暗示/提示
我会给你一个提示。
I'll give you a hint. 【give sb. a hint是双宾语结构】
我要给那些不学习的人一个忠告。
I'll give one hint to those who don't like to study.
14
apply sth. to ... 把...运用到/应用到...
apply to... 适应于...; 应用于...
这个方法可以应用到每个学生身上。
This method can be applied to every student.
这个建议对我们不适用。
The suggestion does not apply to us.
I. Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following sentences.
go about reveal worthy of note
strike probe into
1. Now that you are not a policeman, you have no right to ___________ the incident.
2. No matter what happens, you should ________ your regular business.
3. The curtains opened to _______ an empty stage.
4. He ___________ by a heart attack on his fiftieth birthday.
5. These are the recent books that are especially ______________.
probe into
go about
reveal
was stricken
worthy of note
练一练
II. Translate the sentences with the help of the key words.
Only when he recovered from the disease did he realize health was very important.
2.警察开始逼近嫌犯的家。(close in on, suspect)
The police began to close in on the home of the suspect.
3.当雾霾降临到城市的上空时,人们争相购买口罩。(descend on / upon)
When smog descends on / upon cities, people rush to buy face masks.
练一练
1.只有当他从病中恢复过来他才意识到健康非常重要。(only引导的倒装句)
回顾本篇课文重点词、短语及句型的含义
1. make use of
2. if 引导的虚拟语气句
3. be stricken blind and deaf
4. appreciative of
5. observe
6. worthy of note
7. probe into
8. delight
9. go about
10. close in on
11. Only +状语从句/副词/介词短语
12. descend upon
13. give one hint to
14. apply sth. to
利用; 使用
与现在事实相反
突然失明和失聪;一时啥也看不见/听不见
对……感激;感激某事
vt. 观察到;注意到
值得注意/关注;值得说明的是
探究,探索,探讨
n. 〖C〗使人高兴的事;〖U〗快乐;高兴;喜悦
着手做(某事),四处走动;从事(某事)
包围……;靠近……; 围住;接近;逼近
置于句首的部分倒装句型
降临,来临到
给某人一个忠告;给某人一个暗示/提示
把……运用到/应用到……
1. Remember all the phrases we have learned.
2. Try to make sentences using the strctures we have learned.
Homework