Module 9 Population模块质量评价卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
一、听力(共25分)
第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.What is the population of Beijing
A.About 20 million. B.About 12 million.
C.About 20 billion.
( )7.What is Tony doing now
A.He is writing a report.
B.He is reading a book.
C.He is watching a programme.
( )8.What is the population of Tokyo
A.It is about 3.8 million.
B.It is about 38 million.
C.It is about 380 million.
( )9.Where does the girl live
A.In a city. B.In a village.
C.In a country.
( )10.Why is Bill late for school
A.Because he is ill.
B.Because there are a lot of people.
C.Because the traffic is heavy.
第三节:听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11.What’s the city like
A.It’s fast but quiet.
B.It’s the same as the country.
C.It has more people than the country.
( )12.What does Grandmother like
A.Living in the city.
B.Riding on trains.
C.Being with her family.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.What are they talking about
A.The population. B.The pollution.
C.The population increase.
( )14.What’s the population of the USA
A.Over 1.4 billion. B.About 33 million.
C.About 330 million.
( )15.How is the traffic in the USA
A.A lot of traffic. B.A little traffic.
C.We don’t know.
第四节:听短文,根据短文内容补全所缺部分。短文读两遍。(10分)
Air is very important to everything.But the air we breathe is 16. .People all over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.
Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is 17. our health.
If we want to 18. ,we need to breathe clean air.
Because there are more and more factories,cars,trucks and planes,it is getting 19. to keep the air clean.
Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean.They will 20. until we have clean air again.
二、单项选择(共10分)
( )21.The number of the fans going to this concert is about three .And of them are girls.
A.thousand;two third
B.thousands;two third
C.thousand;two thirds
D.thousands;two thirds
( )22.—Do you want to play tennis with us
—Sorry,I’m busy today.I have homework to do.
A.too many B.many too
C.too much D.much too
( )23.— is the population of India
—More than 1.4 billion.India has got a population than any other country
in the world.
A.How much;larger B.What;more
C.How much;more D.What;larger
( )24.Science is my favourite subject,so I have prepared the STEAM Club.
A.join B.joining C.to join D.to joining
( )25.—Could I meet Jim
— ,please.He is having a meeting now.
A.Keep on B.Hang on
C.Put on D.Come on
( )26.The air is very serious now,so the government must prevent people from
it.
A.pollute;pollution
B.pollution;polluting
C.pollution;to pollute
D.pollution;pollution
( )27.It’s our duty to people too many trees.
A.stop;cutting down B.prevent;to cut down
C.let;cutting down D.make;cut down
( )28.—The price of food,drinks and clothes so quickly these years.
—I don’t think so.
A.develops B.raises
C.improves D.increases
( )29.The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant.
A.balance B.experience
C.symbol D.service
( )30.—Can I bring my friend to your birthday party
—Sure, .
A.no problem B.not at all
C.my pleasure D.well done
三、完形填空(共10分)
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change.Because the world’s population 31 ,there will be 32 people in the cities in the future.
It may be 33 for any family to live in a house with land around it.There 34 enough space for them. 35 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城).The highest building in the world today is in Dubai.It’s about 828 metres high.The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 36 .
About 250,000 people will live in a skyscraper city.Nearly a million people can 37 in four of these great buildings.Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages.They will live,work and 38 their free time in them.They won’t need to leave the city 39 they want to.They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 40 computers.Let’s imagine how the life will be then!
( )31.A.has grown B.is growing C.are growing D.have grown
( )32.A.many B.much C.more D.larger
( )33.A.impossible B.possible C.important D.necessary
( )34.A.aren’t B.won’t be C.won’t have D.haven’t
( )35.A.A way B.A road C.An answer D.An opinion
( )36.A.lower B.shorter C.smaller D.higher
( )37.A.live B.study C.work D.be
( )38.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
( )39.A.before B.when C.while D.unless
( )40.A.by B.at C.for D.in
四、阅读理解(共40分)
A
A Picture of My Own City
How will your dream city look in 50 years’ time What kind of city do you hope your children,or grandchildren will be living in Now paint your own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 4,000 yuan!
What:①The idea of your painting must be your own.
②Write down the idea behind your painting in 150 words.
Where:Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City,8F,No.128,Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.
When:Send your painting before June 20,2025.
Prize:1st Prize:4,000 yuan(2 winners)
2nd Prize:3,000 yuan(4 winners)
3rd Prize:2,000 yuan(10 winners)
To learn more,please visit:http://picturemyowncity.hengyangcity.gov.
( )41.What does the ad(广告) ask people to do
A.To live with their grandchildren.
B.To paint their own city in 50 years.
C.To write a 150-word story.
D.To tell a story.
( )42.Where will you send your painting
A.9F,No.128,Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.
B.8F,No.138,Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.
C.8F,No.128,Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.
D.9F,No.138,Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.
( )43.You have to send your painting .
A.before July 20,2025
B.after June 20,2025
C.before June 20,2025
D.after July 20,2025
( )44.How much will the government pay for the 1st Prize
A.6,000 yuan. B.8,000 yuan.
C.3,000 yuan. D.5,000 yuan.
( )45.Which of the following is most probably a picture for the competition
B
Have you ever noticed plastic waste everywhere in your community Dr.Aboubacar Kampo has.He was living in C te d’Ivoire,a country on the coast of West Africa,where plastic is a big environmental problem,compared with water and air pollution.C te d’Ivoire’s biggest city,Abidjan,produces more than 300 tons of plastic rubbish a day,and only about 5% is recycled.“How can we turn plastic into something useful ” Kampo wondered.
So Kampo,who works for UNICEF,the United Nations Children’s Fund,researched,and then noticed a company in Colombia,a country in South America.Plastic pollution is a problem there,too.Conceptos Plásticos,the Colombian company that Kampo read about online,recycles plastic waste and turns it into big,Lego-like bricks(砖) for building schools and houses.
Next,Kampo went to Colombia to learn about the company in person.He toured schools that were built with its bricks and the factory where the bricks were made.“Conceptos Plásticos gave us a solution,” Kampo said.He thought it could help with more than just the plastic problem.It could also improve children’s education.
According to UNICEF,1.6 million children in C te d’Ivoire don’t go to school.One reason is that there aren’t enough classrooms.For kids who do go to school,classrooms are often very crowded.Kids often sit on the floor and can’t stand up because there isn’t room to move around.
In 2018,UNICEF built its first classrooms in Abidjan,using bricks produced in Colombia by Conceptos Plásticos.Right away,the local education improved a lot.People couldn’t believe it at the beginning,that the classrooms were made of plastic.But now all the parents want their children in these classrooms.By the end of 2021 UNICEF had built 528 classrooms in C te d’Ivoire.The new Conceptos Plásticos factory in Abidjan will soon be producing bricks from rubbish collected in children’s playgrounds and on the beach.
The environmental influence is huge.Kampo says it takes about five and a half tons of plastic and just a few weeks to build a classroom.Unlike traditional building,no cement(水泥) is needed.“It’s just a hammer(锤子) and those bricks,” he added.
( )46.What is the main problem C te d’Ivoire faces
A.Plastic pollution. B.Water pollution.
C.Air pollution. D.Noise pollution.
( )47.What can we learn about Conceptos Plásticos
A.It’s a company in West Africa.
B.It recycles plastic waste online.
C.It offers bricks for building the classrooms in Abidjan.
D.It doesn’t pay attention to pollution.
( )48.Which of the following best describes the parents about their kids’ future in Paragraph 5
A.Doubtful. B.Excited.
C.Surprised. D.Sad.
( )49.How many tons of plastic are needed to build a classroom
A.About 5.5 tons.
B.Only about 15 tons.
C.More than 300 tons.
D.About 15.5 tons.
( )50.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A.Building Green
B.An Introduction to Kampo
C.C te d’Ivoire’s Environmental Problem
D.A Big City
C
Have you ever counted the number of digits(数位) in your mobile phone number 51. ___ You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that
52. Each has a different meaning.The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using.The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered.And the last four digits are random.
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.53. But as mobile phone users grew,there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.54.
Besides China,Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.55. Countries like the United States,Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world.They use seven digits.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.We once had 10-digit numbers.
B.Your number has eleven digits.
C.But short numbers are easy to remember.
D.The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.
E.So they can’t create as many numbers as we can.
F.That’s enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.
D
任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据内容完成下列各题。
Living in China,it is very easy to drink clean water.However,in many other places,people don’t have clean water.Take Liberia(利比里亚) as an example.(1) Many people there have no choice but to drink dirty water.Every year,many children die of diarrhoea(腹泻).
Destinee Whitaker realised(意识到) this when she entered high school.The problem worried her a lot.The American girl wanted to make a difference.She shared her wish with her schoolmates.Together,they discussed how to help people in need.
The students decided to donate water purification systems(水质净化系统) to Liberia.To raise money(集资),they held bake sales(烘焙销售) at their school.Finally,they collected enough money.Whitaker gave a check(支票) to people in Liberia.The local people were excited about the “gift”.They were moved by what the students had done.
Remember:Not everyone in this world has what we have.Not everyone lives the way we live.By putting her “big dream” into action,Whitaker changed the lives of many Liberian people.Now,what can you do to make this world a better place
56.Why do many children die of diarrhoea in Liberia
__________________________________________________
57.How did the students raise money
58.请将文中(1)处英语句子译为汉语。
59.Did Whitaker change the lives of many Liberian people
60.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Not all the people live like us.
五、补全对话(共5分)(2023遂宁)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余 选项。
A:Hi,Jane.61.
B:Certainly.
A:I hear that you’re working for the organization—Green City.62.
B:Well,I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.
A:So for us common people,what can we do to protect the environment
B:63.
A:Oh,that’s easy.What’s next
B:Second,you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.
A:64. It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.
B:Third,take a cloth bag when you go shopping.65.
A:I think most people can do so.
B:Well,easier said than done.
A:I’d like to have a try from now on.
A.That’s right.
B.Don’t use plastic bags.
C.Can I ask you some questions
D.First,remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
E.What do you do there
F.Good idea!
G.How do you do
六、短文填空(共10分)
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Days ago,Cornell University made a study about climate change refugees(气候变化难民).According to the study,about one 66. (five) of the world population will need to go deeper inland(向内陆) by 2100.This is because of the rise of sea level.
The study showed that the growing world population could make the matter even 67. (bad).
The study 68. (think) that there would be about 1.4 billion climate change refugees by 2060.By 2100 the number could increase to two 69. (billion).
“We’re going to have 70. (many) people on less land.It is sooner than we think,” said Charles Geisler,a researcher.
For the study,the researchers showed some of the 71. (problem) that climate change refugees may face if they go deeper inland.
Apart from(除了) the rising sea level,increasing storm (暴风雨) weather and the rising world population are also 72. (have) a huge influence(影响) on the number of climate change refugees.Storm can push seawater further inland.The increasing population 73. (mean) we need more land.So people have to spend time 74. (look) for new places to move to on higher ground.That may be the best way 75. (solve) the problem.
七、书面表达(共20分)
假定你是李辉,你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合下面图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。
注意:
1.短文需包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数80—100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:poster(n.海报);design(v.& n.设计)
My Experience of Making a Poster
Last week,I made a poster of the great changes in my home town.
一、听力
第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.There are too many cars on the road.
2.They are picking up the rubbish.
3.There are not enough hospitals in many big cities.
4.Too much traffic brings air pollution.
5.A personal car may cause the traffic problem.
第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:What is the population of Beijing
M:About 20 million.
7.W:Tony,what are you doing now
M:I’m writing a report about the population of different cities in Shandong Province.
8.W:Which city has the largest population
M:Tokyo.It’s about 38 million.
9.M:Do you live in the village
W:No,there are not enough schools or hospitals here.I have to live in the city.
10.M:May I come in
W:Yes,please.Why are you late for school,Bill
M:Because there is a lot of traffic.
第三节:听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
M:Do you like it here,Grandma
W:Sometimes.But it’s very different.
M:Different from the country
W:Yes.Everything here is so fast.There are so many people.
M:And it’s loud.
W:It sure is! The city sounds like a train.
M:That’s true.
W:Still,I’m happy.I’m here with family.That’s important to me.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M:Li Fei! Could you answer some questions
W:Certainly.What do you want to know
M:What’s the population of China
W:Over 1.4 billion.
M:It has a large population.What about the population of the USA
W:About 330 million.Anything else
M:What about the traffic in the USA
W:It has a lot of traffic.
M:Thank you.
W:You’re welcome.
第四节:听短文,根据短文内容补全所缺部分。短文读两遍。
Air is very important to everything.But the air we breathe is getting dirty.People all over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.
Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is not good for our health.
If we want to keep healthy, we need to breathe clean air.
Because there are more and more factories, cars, trucks and planes,it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.
Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean.They will not stop working until we have clean air again.
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.getting dirty 17.not good for 18.keep healthy
19.harder and harder 20.not stop working
二、单项选择
21.C 考查thousand和分数的表达。句意:去听这场音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,其中三分之二是女孩。thousand被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与of连用,表示具体的数词;空前有three,故填thousand。分子(基数词)/分母(序数词),当分子大于1时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,所以三分之二表示为“two thirds”,故选C。
22.C 句意:“你想与我们打网球吗 ”“抱歉,我今天很忙。我有太多作业要做。”too many或too much表示太多,homework为不可数名词,前面不能用many修饰。故选C。
23.D 对人口提问用what或how large;表示人口多少要用形容词large,small来修饰,不能用many,much,few和little等修饰。故选D。
24.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:科学是我最喜爱的学科,所以我已经准备加入STEAM 俱乐部了。prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动词不定式,故选C。
25.B 考查短语辨析。keep on持续;hang on稍等;put on穿上;come on快点。句意:“我可以见一下吉姆吗 ”“请稍等。他现在正在开会。”故选B。
26.B 考查名词和非谓语动词。句意:现在空气污染很严重,所以政府一定要阻止人们污染空气。pollute污染,动词;pollution污染,名词;polluting现在分词或动名词;to pollute不定式。根据“The air...is”可知,第一空应用名词,在句中作主语;又根据“prevent people from”可知,介词from后接动名词。故选B。
27.A 由题意“阻止人们砍伐太多的树是我们的职责”可知,考查stop...doing sth.阻止……做某事。故选A。
28.D 句意:“这些年来,食品、饮料和衣服的价格上涨得很快。”“我不这么认为。”develop发展;raise 提升;improve提高;increase增加。根据句意和选项分析,故选D。
29.D 考查名词辨析。balance平衡;experience经验;symbol象征;service服务。句意:顾客对餐馆的服务很满意。故选D。
30.A 考查交际用语。no problem没问题;not at all一点儿也不;my pleasure我的荣幸;well done做得好。句意:“我能带我的朋友去参加你的生日派对吗 ”“当然,没问题。”故选A。
三、完形填空
31.B 世界人口正在增长,所以时态用现在进行时,population作从句主语,表示“人口”,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
32.C 城市人口将更多,people是复数名词,所以用many的比较级more修饰名词people。故选C。
33.A 因为人口增多,所以任何一个家庭住在周围有土地环绕的房子里或许是不可能的。故选A。
34.B 句意:没有足够的空间给他们。这里指将来的情况,因此时态用一般将来时,又因为本句表示否定意义,故要用there be句型的一般将来时的否定形式“There won’t be...”。故选B。
35.A 根据后文可知,这是一个解决此问题的办法。故选A。
36.D 句意:未来的摩天城将高出很多倍。形容大楼“高”用high,此处用比较级。故选D。
37.A 这里指将近一百万人能生活在四座这样的巨大的大楼里面。故选A。
38.A 这里指度过他们的闲暇时光,主语是表示人的代词,因此用 spend。故选A。
39.D 句意:他们不需要离开摩天城,除非他们想要离开。unless“除非”符合题意。故选D。
40.A controlled by computers意为“被计算机控制”,介词用by,故选A。
四、阅读理解
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B
49.A 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.F 55.E
56.Because they don’t have clean water./Because they drink dirty water.
57.They held bake sales at their school.
58.那里的很多人别无选择,只能饮用脏水。
59.Yes,she did.
60.Not everyone lives the way we live.
五、补全对话
61.C 62.E 63.D 64.A 65.B
六、短文填空
66.fifth 67.worse 68.thought 69.billion 70.more
71.problems 72.having 73.means 74.looking
75.to solve
七、书面表达
One possible version:
My Experience of Making a Poster
Last week,I made a poster of the great changes in my home town.
My classmates and I surfed the Internet in the library to collect information for it.We also interviewed some people who know the past of our home town.They all think highly of the better life now.
Then we got together to design the poster.Some of us wrote the text while others drew pictures about the changes.With our hard work,the poster was finally completed.We posted it online so that more people could get to know the changes of our home town.
Through the experience,I feel proud of my home town.Hopefully,it will have a brighter future.