外研版2024-2025学年辽宁省中考英语模拟训练七（含答案）

辽宁中考模拟七
第一部分　选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节
A
Welcome to www. . Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy yourself, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater MuseumTime: July 5－10Age: 8－18　Ticket: ￥50You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of MoviesTime: July 16－21Age: 8－15　Ticket: ￥20This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 3－8Age: 12－18　Ticket: freeMore than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. The Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 23－28Age: over 6　Ticket: freeYou may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
(　)1. Jenny is a 7 year old girl. Which museum can she visit
A. The Underwater Museum.
B. The Museum of Movies.
C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D. The Science and Technology Museum.
(　)2. If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ____.
A. July 6 B. August 5
C. July 18 D. August 24
(　)3. Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay
A. ￥100. B. ￥50.
C. ￥20. D. ￥150.
(　)4. The reading material may come from ____.
A. a textbook B. a storybook
C. science fiction D. the Internet
B
Back when I was little, I was shy. I was afraid to speak up in class or make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question, and my face would turn red like a tomato. I spent most of my spare time playing video games and watching cartoons. I was comfortable in my little world, but I knew something was missing.
One day, I met a new friend, Sarah. Sarah was different from me. She loved trying new activities and meeting new people. She encouraged me to step out of my world. We went on bike rides, climbed trees, and tried painting together. I was scared, but Sarah taught me that it's OK to make mistakes and that failure is a stepping stone to success.
Slowly but surely, I started to change. I began to raise my hand and share my thoughts in class. It was great to be heard and valued by my classmates and teachers. I even joined school clubs and took part in talent shows.
Now, I'm different. I'm shy sometimes, but I've learned to be proud. I've discovered that being myself is the best way to make true friends. Thanks to Sarah, I see the world as a place full of possibilities. I'm not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow. I'm thankful for what I've become—someone brave, confident, and ready to explore the world, one step at a time.
(　)5. According to Sarah, failure ____.
A. is a very scary thing
B. can make people more confident
C. can bring people closer to success
D. can teach us to avoid mistakes
(　)6. Which of the following can best describe Sarah
A. Serious and strict. B. Friendly and wise.
C. Shy and hard working. D. Friendly and strict.
(　)7. The chart shows what happened in the story. Which can be put in the empty box
A. I met a friend named Sarah.
B. I watched cartoons on weekends.
C. I made changes little by little.
D. I am thankful for what I've become.
(　)8. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Don't be afraid to make a change.
B. We should take every chance in life.
C. The more friends you make, the more successful you will be.
D. It's OK to make friends with different people.
C
①Understand that learning is not just about memorizing facts from books or listening to your teachers. Learning is an adventure, and the best way to learn is to explore and experience things on your own. This means asking questions, trying new things, and making mistakes along the way. At times, you might feel frustrated when you don't understand something right away. But remember, it's very normal to struggle while learning. Learning is a process and it usually takes time, and everyone learns at their own pace. If you keep trying and don't give up, you'll finally understand it by yourself.
②__▲__ Imagine yourself as a scientist, an inventor, or an explorer. Pretend you're on a task to find out the mysteries of the world. This can make learning process more exciting and fun.
③Another important thing to remember is to take breaks when you need them. It's okay to step away from your studies for a while and do something else you enjoy. This can help you relax and recharge, so you'll be ready to deal with your studies with a fresh mind after a break.
④Lastly, don't be afraid to ask for help when you really need it. Whether it's from a teacher, a parent, or a friend, there are always people who are willing to lend you a hand. Asking for help shows that you're looking forward to learning and improving, and that's something to be proud of.
⑤So remember, learning is an adventure full of unexpected difficulties. For this reason, it'll be necessary for everyone to enjoy the journey, keep exploring, and never stop asking questions. Who knows what amazing things you'll meet along the way Each step of learning is a stepping stone toward a brighter future.
(　)9. What does the author suggest is a helpful way to learn
A. Memorizing facts from books.
B. Avoiding making mistakes.
C. Listening carefully to teachers.
D. Asking questions and trying new things.
(　)10. Which can be the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph ②？
A. One great way to learn is to use your imagination.
B. Sometimes, learning can be boring and uninteresting.
C. Many people find it difficult to focus on their studies.
D. One thing to remember is to practice reading every day.
(　)11. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To stop readers from making mistakes.
B. To introduce traditional teaching methods.
C. To show readers how to explore new things.
D. To tell the importance of memorization in learning.
(　)12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
D
When you open a map on your phone，you might think it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS) without thinking twice. However，nowadays，most of this service in China uses the Beidou Navigation Satellite System(BDS，北斗卫星导航系统).
China started to build the BDS 30 years ago. Back in 1978，the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS. However，relying on a navigation system from another country is unsafe.
In 1994，China started to create its own navigation system, Beidou, named after the Big Dipper constellation (北斗七星)，and it has guided people for centuries，the mission of the BDS was to make sure China could navigate the future on its own terms.
In 2020，after over 20 years of hard work，Beidou completed its global network. The BDS became the fourth global navigation system after the GPS of the United States，Galileo of the European Union and GLONASS of Russia.
The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. It means you can text others in places without a phone signal(信号) or Internet. For example，in February 2023，a hiker got lost in heavy snow in Inner Mongolia. He sent a text message using the BDS powered chip in his phone and got rescued in time.
Moreover，the Beidou system plays an important role in disaster prevention and response(响应). Rescuers(救援人员) can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly. It can also help farmers plant their crops better.
Wherever you are in the world，the BDS can help guide your way. By 2023，it had provided service for over 120 countries and regions. “By 2035，China will build a positioning，navigation and timing system with the BDS at its core to provide more smart services，”Ran Chengqi，director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office said.
(　)13. What does the underlined word “mission” mean
A. Text. B. Task.
C. Tool. D. Tour.
(　)14. When did the BDS become the fourth global navigation system
A. In 1978. B. In 1994.
C. In 2020. D. In 2023.
(　)15. Which navigation satellite system is the first to provide a global short message communication service
A. The BDS. B. GLONASS.
C. Galileo. D. Global Positioning System.
(　)16. Which of the following can best help us find out the writer's purpose
A. Does the writer tell us the disadvantages of the BDS
B. Does the writer introduce the BDS to us
C. Does the writer teach us how to use the BDS
D. Does the writer tell us the further development of the BDS
第二节 从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，有一项多余。
As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. 17. ________ But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant (移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. 18. ________ She hoped more people would enjoy it.
Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14 year old girl in her hometown in China. 19. ________ But she had a deep love for paper cutting. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote (宣传) Chinese paper cutting. 20. ________“It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular，” Woo said.
A. She got much fun and peace doing it. B. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. C. On paper cuttings, the most common pictures are flowers, animals, and so on. D. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1，500 years ago. E. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
It was a lovely spring. Mr. James decided to have a __21__ with his students and he does it every year. When the big day came, all the students got on the __22__ in the early morning, excited and joyful.
There was a tunnel (隧道) on the way that the coach had to pass through. When they __23__ the tunnel, they saw a sign that said, “The tunnel is five meters high. ” The coach was almost 5 meters high. The coach driver was __24__ and he has passed through it many times before, so he thought he would pass it without any problem. However, this time, halfway through the tunnel, the coach got stuck (卡住) and couldn't __25__.
At that moment, a man passed by. “Last month, some workers repaired this road, so the road is a little __26__ now. ” he said.
All the students looked at each other in silence, then followed the teacher and got off the coach. At this time, one smart student Tom said, “Why not let some __27__ out of the tires (轮胎) Then the coach will be a bit lower, and it will be able to __28__ through the tunnel safely. ” Everyone thought Tom's advice was great and __29__ it. The coach finally came out of the tunnel.
It is the same in our journey of life. We often get stuck and become __30__ because we want too many things. If we let go of some of them, it will be much easier for us to enjoy our life.
(　)21. A. speech B. party
C. game D. trip
(　)22. A. plane B. coach
C. train D. ship
(　)23. A. waited for B. heard about
C. arrived at D. worked on
(　)24. A. experienced B. powerful
C. famous D. handsome
(　)25. A. rise B. move
C. stop D. shake
(　)26. A. lighter B. longer
C. narrower D. higher
(　)27. A. air B. water
C. glue D. oil
(　)28. A. drop B. fly
C. hurry D. pass
(　)29. A. mixed B. doubted
C. followed D. corrected
(　)30. A. unhappy B. positive
C. thirsty D. curious
第二部分　非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Martin Harris and his family live in an interesting house. It's an eco home. Eco homes are 31. ________(harm)to the environment. They use clean energy instead of fossil fuels like coal or oil.
The eco home is in a hill in Wales and 32. ________ (look) like a house in a film. Half of the house is underground. Martin and his family 33. ________(begin) to build the house in March and moved in at the end of July. The house was very cheap to build. It has wooden floors, stone 34. ________(wall) and a skylight in the roof (屋顶). The family gets water 35. ________ a river and they burn wood to warm the house.
Martin and his wife, Lara, were working in a forest when they decided 36. ________(build) their eco home. They wanted to save energy and live a 37. ________(green) life than usual. They thought their old house in the town was boring 38. ________ it was the same as everyone else's house. They wanted to live somewhere different and they liked the idea of living close to nature. Now they don't want to live anywhere else. Martin's family 39. ________ (real) loves their home, because it helps the planet. They always say, “40. ________ wonderful our house is！”
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分)
It might be fun to use your smartphone. But be careful that too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain, headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working on a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, screen use can do harm to children's brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can influence how children's brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains, which is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will influence your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
41. What can the blue light from your screen cause
_________________________________________________________________
42. How often should you take a break when working on a computer or using a smartphone
_________________________________________________________________
43. How can parents prevent levels of white matter getting lower in their children's brains
_________________________________________________________________
44. Do you think smartphones are important Why do you think so Write 30 words or more.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办英语读书节活动。作为组织者，你遇到了一些困难。请你根据下列提示，给学校的外教Mr. White写一份电子邮件，请求他给予帮助。
The EnglishReading Festival Time: December 2, 2025
Activities: read English books, have an English speech contest (竞赛)
Difficulties: have no experience in organizing activities，…
注意事项：必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，80～100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. White，
How is everything going I am writing to______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Look forward to your earliest reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
一、1～4：DCAD　5～8：CBCA　9～12：DACA
13～16：BCAB　17～20：DAEB
二、21～25：DBCAB　26～30：CADCA
三、31.harmless　32.looks　33.began　34.walls　35.from
36．to build　37.greener　38.because
39．really　40.How
四、41.It can cause eye strain, headaches and dry eyes.
42．Every 15 minutes.
43．By cutting down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
44．Yes, I think smartphones are really important. They help us talk to friends easily, learn new things quickly, and even play fun games. They make life more interesting and easier!
五、45. One possible version：
Dear Mr. White，
How is everything going I am writing to ask for your help. The English Reading Festival is going to be held in our school on December 2, 2025. There will be some interesting activities, such as reading English books and having an English speech contest. However, I meet some difficulties.
First, I have no experience in organizing activities, so would you please share some advice on how to organize a good reading festival What's more, I have no idea what kind of English books are suitable for junior high school students. Could you recommend some books to me
Look forward to your earliest reply.
Yours，
Li Hua