北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Relationships Viewing workshop & Reading club 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 1 Relationships
Viewing workshop & Reading club
To view and talk about the power of saying “thank you”
To view for understanding
To summarise information
To discuss the power of saying “thank you”
Learning objectives
01 Viewing Workshop
Words and phrases
praise: say that you admire or approve of somebody
rehab facility: place where people go to cure an addiction
core: most important or central part of something
inner circle: group of close friends or family
household: the people who live together in one house
Discuss the following questions with your partner.
How do you feel when
a you are praised for something you have done well
b someone says “Thank you.” for something you have done for them
I like it when people praise me for something I’ve done well. It makes me happy and I feel proud of myself. I feel better when people say “Thank You.” to me when I do something for them. If they don’t say anything, sometimes I get annoyed.
Activate and Share
Remember to Say Thank you
1. Why did Laura become interested in this topic
2. What question did she ask
3. What did she decide to do in order to find answers to her question
Watch Part 1 of the video, and answer the
questions below.
“Am I the only one who does this ”
She had some personal experiences. She noticed that when she was growing up, and until about recently, she would want to say “Thank you.” to someone, and she would want to praise them, she would want to take in their praise of her but she would just stop it.
She decides to investigate into it in order to find the answer.
Time Range: 0.00 -- 0.45
Part 1
View and Learn
Read the examples Laura has given. Then watch
part 2 of the video. Number them in the order that
you hear.
_____ A gentleman, married for 25 years, is longing to hear his wife say “thank
you”, but won’t ask.
_____ Someone who was facing life and death in a rehab facility told Laura that
his core wound was his father died without telling he was proud of him.
_____ She knows a woman, who once a week, meets with her husband and says,
“I’d really like you to thank me for all these things I did in the house and
with the kids.”
_____ A friend of Laura, April, thanks her children for doing their chores.
2
1
3
4
Time Range: 0.46 -- 1.43
Part 2
Why don’t we ask for the things we need Watch the rest of the video and note down the questions Laura asked and tick (√ ) the reasons she gave.
1 ______________________________
2 ______________________________
3 Why can I say, “I would take my steak medium rare, I need size six shoe”...
______ I don’t want to feel insecure.
______ I don’t want others to know that I need help.
______ I worry that you could neglect me.
______ I felt shy and embarrassed.
______ I don’t what to give you critical data ...
Why was I blocking it
Why were other people blocking it
√
√
√
√
What have you learnt from this talk
1 Think about a person you want to give your praise to and say “Thank you.”
Think of a way to express it genuinely.
2 Think about what you want other people to thank you for. How would you ask for it
I want my parents to thank me when I help at home. I would say “Mum, Dad, when I do things without being asked, could you please say ‘Thank you’ to me ”
Thank you for lending me your notes last week. I am very grateful. I wouldn’t pass the exam without them.
Express yourself
02 Reading Club
Read the passage.
Peer Pressure
bullying:
someone who hurts or frightens someone else, often over a period of time, and often forcing them to do something that they do not want to do
peer pressure:
the strong influence of a group, especially of children, on members of that group to behave as everyone else does
1 What is peer pressure and how does it affect people
2 What suggestions does the writer give to avoid peer pressure
The most important thing is to build up self-confidence, so that it is easier to say “No” to the peer group. Students can do this by choosing their friends wisely: It’s a good idea for teens to surround themselves with positive role models.
Peer pressure can happen when we are influenced to do something we would not usually do because we want to be accepted by our peers.
It can influence how people dress, how they talk, what music they listen to, what attitudes they adopt and how they behave.
Answer the questions below.
3 What attitude does the writer have towards peer pressure How do you know
4 What is your opinion about the writer’s suggestions on how to avoid peer pressure What might be the challenges
The writer thinks that peer pressure is harmful and we should fight peer pressure, because at the end of the text, the writer says that if we give in to peer pressure, the result will be negative. However, if we stop and think about the consequences, we might make a different decision.
I think the ideas the writer suggests are good. We should choose friends who accept us and won’t try to change us. However, sometimes our classmates try to pressure us into doing things and it can be embarrassing to say “No”. And we are afraid that we might be left out and the sense of belonging to our group.
原句再现：
We all want to be part of a group and feel like we belong to our community.
译文：我们都想成为群体的一部分，并且感觉我们属于我们的团体。
belong to 属于，无被动语态，也不用于进行时。
belonging n. 归属关系；财产，所有物(常用复数形式)
sense of belonging 归属感 personal belongings 个人财产
单句语法填空：
这种奇怪的蔬菜属于土豆的一种。
This strange vegetable ___________ the potato family.
正如校长在毕业典礼上所说，为梦想奋斗让我们有了归属感。
Struggling for our dreams, as the principal addressed at the graduation
ceremony, offers us a ____________________.
belongs to
sense of belonging
阅读积累
原句再现：
...be more likely to seek their peers’ approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path.
译文：……更容易通过遵从冒险的建议或选择“错误”的途径来寻求同伴的认可。
(1) approval n．赞成；同意；批准 disapprove vi. 不同意；不赞成
in approval 赞成地 without one’s approval 未经某人的许可
(2) approve vi. 赞成；赞许 vt. 批准 approve of sth. 赞成某事
单句语法填空：
她急不可待地想赢得父亲的赞同。
She desperately wanted to win her father’s __________.
刘校长说他不批准这项计划。
President Liu said that he would not _________________.
approval
approve this plan
阅读积累
原句再现：
— people who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend.
译文：— 那些在同龄人群体之外，群体不太可能保护的人。
(1) defend vi.&vt. 保护，保卫
defend sb./sth. from/ against ... 保护某人(某物)免受……伤害；保卫某人(某物)
defend oneself against sth. 为自己辩护
(2) defence n．防御工事；保卫 in defence of... 为了保卫……
in sb.’s/sth.’s defence... 为……辩护；在……的防备下
单句语法填空：
他们决定不惜任何代价保卫祖国。(defend)
They are determined to _________ our motherland at all costs.
当一只狗攻击我时，我拿起一根棍子保护自己。 (defence)
When a dog attacked me, I picked up a stick ______________ myself.
defend
in defence of
阅读积累
Extroverts And Introverts
Read the descriptions and identify your personality.
judgement:
the ability to form valuable opinions and make good decisions
extrovert:
an energetic happy person who enjoys being with others
introvert:
someone who is shy, quiet, and unable to make friends easily
personality:
the type of person you are, shown by the way you behave, feel and think
Read the passage.
( ) 1. Extroverts prefer to be surrounded by people rather than be
on their own.
( ) 2. Introverts don’t think carefully before they do things.
( ) 3. Scientists agree that extroverts are born with this personality trait.
( ) 4. Introverts tend to be happier than extroverts.
T
F
F
F
Are these statements true (T) or false (F).
( ) 1. Extroverts prefer to be surrounded by people rather than be on their own.
( ) 2. Introverts don’t think carefully before they do things.
( ) 3. Scientists agree that extroverts are born with this personality trait.
( ) 4. Introverts tend to be happier than extroverts.
T
F
F
F
Are these statements true (T) or false (F).
1 Do you agree with the writer’s opinion that attitudes towards introverts and extroverts vary in different cultures Why
2 What might be the reasons that people who live on islands tend to be more introverted
Yes. I agree with the writer’s opinion. Because the environment, for example, the geographical features like an island or a vast country, has influences on people’s lifestyles and certain personality traits are more valued in one culture than in another.
Maybe the people who live on islands are more isolated from other people and cultures. And they depends more on themselves.
Read the text and answer the questions below.
原句再现：
In contrast to extroverts, they value fewer, but deeper experiences.
译文：与外向者相反，他们看重的是更少但更深刻的体验。
(1) contrast n．差异，差别；明显不同的人或事
contrast between A and B A与B之间的差别
contrast to/ with sb./ sth. 与某人/某物之间的差别
in contrast to... 与……相比 by/in contrast 通过对比
to show a sharp/stark/striking contrast with sth. 与某事物形成鲜明/明显的对比
单句语法填空：
东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。
There is an obvious _________________ the cultures of East and West.
看一看他们的新系统，就显得我们的系统陈旧过时了。
When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned __________.
contrast between
by contrast
阅读积累
Share your thoughts with your partner on the two questions.
1. What attitude do you have towards peer pressure
2. What’s your personality Extrovert, introvert or else