（13）Unit 7 Seasons八年级上册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）
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| 名称 | （13）Unit 7 Seasons八年级上册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析） |  | |
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（13）Unit 7 Seasons—八年级上册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）
(100分)
一、单选题 (共5小题，每小题5分)
1.It’s parents’ job to ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home ________ their children.
A. provide; with B. offer; with C. give; for D. provide; for
2.Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it’s ________ too cold ________ too hot.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or
3.Thanks for giving me so much advice on how to get along with my parents.
—________. I hope it can work out well.
A. Take it easy. B. It’s nice of you. C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure.
4.Driving after drinking _____ a lot of traffic accidents every year.
A. happens B. offers C. prevents D. causes
5.—What's that noise, Sam
—My little brother __________ with his toy car now.
A. will play B. is playing C. plays D. played
二、翻译句子 (共5小题，每小题5分)
6.冬天,鸟儿飞走去找暖和的地方。
In winter, the birds ________________ a warm place.
7.秋天,树叶变成棕色,成堆地掉在地上。
In autumn leaves turn brown and fall _____________ the ground.
8.随着白天的时间变短,气温逐渐下降。
_______ the days are shorter, _______________.
9.来自北方的暴风雪将在下午晚些时候到达。
_____ from the north will arrive in the _____ afternoon.
10.大街上许多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。
Many people in the street _____ _____ cover their faces with _____.
三、阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题5分)
Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.
Jenny My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents’ great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.
Allan In my family, my brother and I don’t do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.
Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.
11.What kind of chores does Jenny’s sister do at home
A. She takes out the rubbish. B. She makes the bed.
C. She sweeps the floor. D. She cleans the kitchen.
12.Who does most of the chores in Allan’s home
A. Allan. B. Allan’s brother. C. Allan’s father. D. Allan’s mother.
13.What does the underlined word "spoiled" probably mean in Chinese
A. 宠坏的 B. 负责的 C. 感激的 D. 懂事的
14.Why did Grace start to do the chores
A. Because she was an independent girl at home.
B. Because her sister lived and studied in another country.
C. Because she thought doing chores was interesting.
D. Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.
15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jenny doesn’t often help her parents do chores.
B. Jenny has a brother but she doesn’t have a sister.
C. Grace’s sister didn’t do chores in the past.
D. The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores.
四、书面表达 (共25分)
3月5日是学雷锋日，学校组织全校师生与一所农村地区的学校开展了手拉手帮扶活动。参与活动的志愿者们捐赠了学习用品、帮助辅导功课还与农村孩子一起干了农活。假设你是此次活动志愿者之一李华，请通过邮件向你的笔友Jack介绍此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 语句通顺连贯，包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did on March 5th.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意：在家里给孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。考查动词辨析。support支持；offer提供；give给；provide提供。根据“…a clean and comfortable environment at home…their children”可知，此处表示“提供”，offer sth to sb/provide sth for sb提供某物给某人，故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：根据题干中的"Many tourists visit Hainan"可知，这里表示天既不冷也不热。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：谢谢你给我这么多关于如何与父母相处的建议。这是我的荣幸。我希望一切顺利。考查情景交际用语。根据"Thanks for giving me so much advice on how to get along with my parents."可知，对方表达了谢意，此处应回答“不用谢”。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。happen发生;offer提供;prevent防止;cause引发。每年酒后驾驶引发很多交通事故。故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：考查时态辨析。句意：—那是什么声音，山姆？—是我的弟弟，他现在正在玩他的玩具汽车。 will play玩，一般将来时；is playing现在进行时； plays一般现在时的第三人称单数形式； played一般过去时。对话的进行与声音的发出同时发生，所以应该用现在进行时；同时，标志词now提示的是现在正在发生的动作。故选B。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：fly away to find
7.答案：into piles upon/ on
8.答案：As; the temperature drops
9.答案：Snowstorms; late
10.答案：have; to; scarves
三、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.”可知,珍妮的妹妹帮助洗碗和扫地。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.”可知,艾伦的妈妈做大多数家务。故选D。
13.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores.”可知,在艾伦家,艾伦和哥哥都不做太多家务,因此判断人们说他们被惯坏了,画线单词的含义为“宠坏的”,故选A。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.”可知,去年格蕾丝的姐姐去了另外一个国家上大学,所以她接替了工作并且开始做家务。故选B。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.”可知,本文主要讲了一些学生谈论有关家务的事情，故选D。
四、书面表达
答案：
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did on March 5th.
Our school organized a hand-in-hand support activity with a school in a poor area. I worked as a volunteer in this activity. We did a lot of things to help children in that school. Because of poverty, plenty of school supplies were donated to them. And we also helped them with their homework. I felt so happy that I could help them. Besides, we also helped them do some farming. It was tired but really meaningful. After this activity, I realize that we should cherish everything we have and make good use of learning resources. What’s more, helping others is a good way to make our life colourful and meaningful. If you have the chance to visit China, I hope you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
(100分)
一、单选题 (共5小题，每小题5分)
1.It’s parents’ job to ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home ________ their children.
A. provide; with B. offer; with C. give; for D. provide; for
2.Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it’s ________ too cold ________ too hot.
A. both; and B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or
3.Thanks for giving me so much advice on how to get along with my parents.
—________. I hope it can work out well.
A. Take it easy. B. It’s nice of you. C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure.
4.Driving after drinking _____ a lot of traffic accidents every year.
A. happens B. offers C. prevents D. causes
5.—What's that noise, Sam
—My little brother __________ with his toy car now.
A. will play B. is playing C. plays D. played
二、翻译句子 (共5小题，每小题5分)
6.冬天,鸟儿飞走去找暖和的地方。
In winter, the birds ________________ a warm place.
7.秋天,树叶变成棕色,成堆地掉在地上。
In autumn leaves turn brown and fall _____________ the ground.
8.随着白天的时间变短,气温逐渐下降。
_______ the days are shorter, _______________.
9.来自北方的暴风雪将在下午晚些时候到达。
_____ from the north will arrive in the _____ afternoon.
10.大街上许多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。
Many people in the street _____ _____ cover their faces with _____.
三、阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题5分)
Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.
Jenny My father is strict with us. He thinks everyone in the family should help out with the chores. My sister and I are our parents’ great helpers. My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor. My job is to take out the rubbish and clean the living room.
Allan In my family, my brother and I don’t do too many chores. I only make my bed and my brother folds his clothes. In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy. Many people say we are spoiled. But my mom thinks children should spend a lot of time studying instead of doing chores.
Grace I have a sister and she is eight years older than me. She is independent and she used to do the chores in my family. But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.
11.What kind of chores does Jenny’s sister do at home
A. She takes out the rubbish. B. She makes the bed.
C. She sweeps the floor. D. She cleans the kitchen.
12.Who does most of the chores in Allan’s home
A. Allan. B. Allan’s brother. C. Allan’s father. D. Allan’s mother.
13.What does the underlined word "spoiled" probably mean in Chinese
A. 宠坏的 B. 负责的 C. 感激的 D. 懂事的
14.Why did Grace start to do the chores
A. Because she was an independent girl at home.
B. Because her sister lived and studied in another country.
C. Because she thought doing chores was interesting.
D. Because her parents asked her to do the chores strictly.
15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jenny doesn’t often help her parents do chores.
B. Jenny has a brother but she doesn’t have a sister.
C. Grace’s sister didn’t do chores in the past.
D. The passage is about three students and their ideas about doing chores.
四、书面表达 (共25分)
3月5日是学雷锋日，学校组织全校师生与一所农村地区的学校开展了手拉手帮扶活动。参与活动的志愿者们捐赠了学习用品、帮助辅导功课还与农村孩子一起干了农活。假设你是此次活动志愿者之一李华，请通过邮件向你的笔友Jack介绍此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 语句通顺连贯，包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did on March 5th.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意：在家里给孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。考查动词辨析。support支持；offer提供；give给；provide提供。根据“…a clean and comfortable environment at home…their children”可知，此处表示“提供”，offer sth to sb/provide sth for sb提供某物给某人，故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：根据题干中的"Many tourists visit Hainan"可知，这里表示天既不冷也不热。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：谢谢你给我这么多关于如何与父母相处的建议。这是我的荣幸。我希望一切顺利。考查情景交际用语。根据"Thanks for giving me so much advice on how to get along with my parents."可知，对方表达了谢意，此处应回答“不用谢”。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。happen发生;offer提供;prevent防止;cause引发。每年酒后驾驶引发很多交通事故。故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：考查时态辨析。句意：—那是什么声音，山姆？—是我的弟弟，他现在正在玩他的玩具汽车。 will play玩，一般将来时；is playing现在进行时； plays一般现在时的第三人称单数形式； played一般过去时。对话的进行与声音的发出同时发生，所以应该用现在进行时；同时，标志词now提示的是现在正在发生的动作。故选B。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：fly away to find
7.答案：into piles upon/ on
8.答案：As; the temperature drops
9.答案：Snowstorms; late
10.答案：have; to; scarves
三、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“My sister helps to do the dishes and sweep the floor.”可知,珍妮的妹妹帮助洗碗和扫地。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“In fact, my mom does most of the chores although she is busy.”可知,艾伦的妈妈做大多数家务。故选D。
13.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“In my family, my brother and I don't do too many chores.”可知,在艾伦家,艾伦和哥哥都不做太多家务,因此判断人们说他们被惯坏了,画线单词的含义为“宠坏的”,故选A。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“But she went to another country to go to college last year. So I took over the job and started to do the chores.”可知,去年格蕾丝的姐姐去了另外一个国家上大学,所以她接替了工作并且开始做家务。故选B。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Some students are talking about doing chores in their families.”可知,本文主要讲了一些学生谈论有关家务的事情，故选D。
四、书面表达
答案：
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did on March 5th.
Our school organized a hand-in-hand support activity with a school in a poor area. I worked as a volunteer in this activity. We did a lot of things to help children in that school. Because of poverty, plenty of school supplies were donated to them. And we also helped them with their homework. I felt so happy that I could help them. Besides, we also helped them do some farming. It was tired but really meaningful. After this activity, I realize that we should cherish everything we have and make good use of learning resources. What’s more, helping others is a good way to make our life colourful and meaningful. If you have the chance to visit China, I hope you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua