2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市惠泽高级中学高一上学期10月英语试题（无答案，无听力原文，无音频）

2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市灌南县惠泽高级中学
高一上学期10月月考英语试题
注意事项：
1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 请用2B铅笔和0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上指定区域内作答。
第一部分 听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of fruit does Mark like best
A. Oranges. B. Pears. C. Bananas.
2. Where did the woman work before
A. In a factory. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
3. How long have the speakers been waiting
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes.
4. What will the woman do this afternoon
A. Go to the park. B. Take pictures. C. Have a class.
5. Why does the man ask for leave
A. He is seriously ill.
B. He likes to rest at home.
C. He has to look after his mother.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. At a university. B. At an office. C. At home.
7. What did the man do today
A. He attended a job interview. B. He wrote an article. C. He met some engineers.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably
A. The famous actors. B. The exciting story. C. The peaceful lifestyle.
9. What does Tom think of his grandparents’ life
A. It’s tough. B. It’s simple. C. It’s boring.
10. Where does the woman live
A. In the city. B. On a farm. C. In the countryside.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11. How long has the man been in college
A. For less than one year. B. For about two years. C. For almost three years.
12. What does the man want to study right now
A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Chemistry.
13. How does the woman probably feel in the end
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Angry.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where is the woman from
A. Singapore. B. China. C. America.
15. What is the woman good at
A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Skating.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17. What is the speaker probably
A. A researcher. B. A doctor. C. An educator.
18. What happens when you ignore your basic needs
A. Your health improves. B. Your energy refreshes. C. Your body suffers.
19. What advice does the speaker give to people
A. Taking care of themselves. B. Giving more to others. C. Going on a journey.
20. What is the text mainly about
A. Importance of self-care.
B. Ways of improving health.
C. Experience of the speaker.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for some clubs suitable for you in the senior high school Here are some introductions of popular clubs.
Speech Club
Do you enjoy talking Do you think you can be a future lawyer Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life.By researching,talking about, and debating hot-button political, social,cultural,and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events.
Band Club
Are you in a band in junior high If so,you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven’t joined one of these three high school clubs yet,you should!The beauty of these three classes is that they’re not merely fine arts electives(选修课), they’re also clubs! Most high school bands give performances, and even go on trips to Disneyland.Not sure Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades You read it right.
Red Cross Club
If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D.program, perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter,you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others.
Language Clubs
Are you a native Spanish,French,or German speaker Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class! Either way,you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and learn a new language during your spare time.Spanish,French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学术) year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time!
21.Which of the following suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer
A.Speech Club.　　 B.Band Club. C.Red Cross Club.　　　 D.Language Clubs.
22.What is special about Band Club
A.It improves students’ grades. B.It helps students to make friends.
C.It enables students to be lifeguards. D.It makes students’ speaking ability better.
23.What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common
A.They both can give you a trip to Disneyland.
B.They make you a man of many gifts and languages.
C.They enable you to give a hand to people in need.
D.They can help you to be a person with first-aid knowledge.
B
For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do
Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.
In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.
The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends.
Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong.
Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something—and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
24.Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict
A．Both can continue for generations. B．Neither has any clear winner.
C．Both are about where to draw the line. D．Neither can be put to an end.
25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean
A．The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.
B．The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.
C．The teens cause their parents of misleading them.
D．The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
26. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ______.
A．give orders to the other B．know more than the other
C．gain respect from the other D．get the other to behave properly
27. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows
A．Solutions for the parent-teen problems. B．Examples of the parent-teen war.
C．Causes for the parent-teen conflicts. D．Future of the parent-teen relationship.
C
Anyone who’s lived through middle school knows those years can be particularly challenging. Some researches show youths across the U.S. are struggling with mental health. The physical health benefits of bike riding have been well-documented. Wilson, a researcher at Loma Linda University School of Medicine, and his co-authors carried out a new study to see if taking part in a cycling program could result in measurable changes in mind for teenagers.
The study involved more than 1,200 students, ages 11 to 14. Students participated in a cycling class for at least three days a week, for a period of 6 weeks. They learned cycling safety and practicing skills outdoors while raising their heart rate and just having fun. The students completed standardized questionnaires before and after the program designed to measure their health.
“We know cycling can benefit the body. Our research shows how it benefits the mind and social relationships as well. Bike riding can be an ideal activity for adolescents because of the benefits it offers,” said Wilson.
“Cycling engages several parts of brain function. You are looking at your hearing, you’re balancing, you’re navigating and turning. Oftentimes, you’re doing it with someone else, so there’s the positive effect of company or group activity,” said Allan Reiss, a professor at Stanford University School of Medicine.
While exercise has powerful mental health benefits, it’s not universal. For example, previous research has shown that teenage girls are at higher risk of mental health problems like depression and anxiety than boys. The current study found that, while middle school girls reported increased well-being after participating in the cycling program, that increase “may just reach the kind of baseline level for male students,” Wilson said. And other aspects of healthy living are also important, noted Wilson. The study found that teenagers who didn’t limit screen time to a maximum of two hours a day, or who got less than the recommended 8.5 hours of sleep, saw less improvement in their well-being, he said.
28. What does the new study mainly focus on
A. Challenges in middle school. B. Youths in America.
C. Physical benefits of cycling. D. Mental effects of bike riding.
29. What did the students do in the program
A. Attend the cycling class for a week. B. Learn how to keep safe while cycling.
C. Raise their heart rate by cycling indoors. D. Design questions to measure their health.
30. What is Reiss’s attitude to the result of the study
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Negative.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Application of the research results.
B. Doubts about the research methods.
C. Further explanation of the research findings.
D. Supporting evidence from previous research.
D
Researchers from the University of Western Australia recently studied 3,000 middle and high school students.Among them were 618 teenagers with one parent who lived away from home for long periods of time because of work.The researchers wanted to know how the work of these “fly-in,fly-out” parents might influence the health of their children.
A higher percentage(比例) of teenagers who experienced the long absence of a parent had emotional(情感的) or behavioural problems compared with those whose parents worked more traditional hours.This supports earlier research that found a high percentage of emotional problems in teenagers who often returned to an empty house after school or whose parents were seldom at dinner.
Findings also suggest that parents don’t have to be home all the time,but it helps to be home at certain times.And the best parental presence for a teenager may sometimes be like a potted(盆栽的) plant.
Many parents of teenagers have known this to be true and find ways to be present without trying to start a conversation.One friend of mine quietly does housework each evening in the sitting room where her teenagers watch TV.They enjoy each other’s company without the need to talk.Another friend usually accepts his daughter’s invitation to work or read nearby while she sits and does her homework.Perhaps,that,at least for some families,is the best way for a teenager and their parents to stay close.
In fact,many years of research suggests that children use their parents as a safe base(基地,大本营) from which to explore the world.Studies tell us that young children quietly follow their parents’ movements from room to room,even while going on with their own activities.Perhaps our teens,like babies,feel most at ease when their parents are still around.They don’t want to stay away from parents who allow them freedom.
A new school year is at hand,so as parents we could offer our teenagers a “potted flower”,as a gift, whose quiet and steady(稳定的) presence will give them a great day.
32.What did the study find about the 618 teens
A.They had more dinners with their parents.
B.They were more prepared to help themselves.
C.They showed more dislike for traditional working hours.
D.They were more likely to have trouble with their feelings.
33.What is the author’s attitude to her two friends’ behaviour
A.She doubts them. B.She supports them.
C.She is worried about them. D.She cares little about them.
34.What does earlier research say about young kids according to paragraph 5
A.They want their parents’ presence. B.They want their parents to be safe.
C.They want more freedom from parents. D.They show more interest in new activities.
35.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A.Teens Want Potted-Plant Parents B.Your Kids Still Need Conversation
C.Quiet Families Raise Healthier Teenagers D.Parents Know Little About Today’s Teenagers
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a teenager is hard. You’re trying to grow into an adult and are facing new challenges every day. 36 Remember that your feelings are normal and everyone struggles with self-confidence at youth. You can take some steps to improve your confidence by applying confident body language.
Make eye contact.
Making eye contact with another person is a great way to show confidence. People will treat you with more respect if you are able to look them in the eyes. 37 That can make the other person feel uncomfortable.
Stay visible(引人注目的).
Never hide behind your hair or curl up(蜷缩) in a ball. Confident people have body language that presents they deserve(值得) to be there. So keep your hair off your face. 38 Besides, you should sit tall. Make sure you’re sitting up straight with your head up.
Keep smiling.
A sincere smile makes you look better and friendlier, but did you know it also helps you feel better Studies have found that even forcing yourself to smile can lighten your mood. 39 Smiling makes you look more comfortable, and can even make you more memorable.
Being a teenager is not an easy time. You are forming your identity and learning about the world… and so is everybody else! Take confidence in the fact that your feelings and struggles are normal. 40
A. Put your hands in your lap or on your desk.
B. But you don’t need to fix your eyes on them.
C. Keep it behind your ears or pull it back if you need to.
D. And remind yourself that you can use confident body language.
E. You may sometimes feel anxious about all the changes in your life.
F. And if you are feeling happier, you will likely feel more confident, too.
G. Practice making eye contact with people you are most comfortable with.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eddie McCarthy was watching the local TV news when he suddenly saw a 41 face on the screen: Roman, one of his high school math students. His parents were 42 looking for a live kidney(肾) donor for him. McCarthy decided he would get a blood test to see if he might be a 43 match.
Roman’s kidneys were failing, and he would likely have to wait three to five years for a donor kidney, 44 more than 92,000 people were on the waiting list.
Roman’s mother said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knowing that Roman was getting closer to 45 a kidney transplant(移植).” His parents began an all-out 46 for a living donor two years ago.
Then in February, their 47 came after McCarthy saw them on the local news. McCarthy got a blood test at a local clinic and 48 that his blood type was O positive like Roman’s. He soon did more tests. At the end of June, he 49 news that he would be a great donor match for Roman.
When the hospital 50 in June that the operation would be performed, Roman's parents began to shed tears.
Roman’s transplant went smoothly, and he was pretty much back to being a 51 15-year-old kid. His parents’ friends 52 a GoFundMe account for him to help pay the expense.
“Everyone in our family will forever be 53 for what the donor did,” Roman's mother said. “We hope that McCarthy’s 54 will give hope to others who are 55 what we did, and that they’ll also find donors.”
41. A. familiar B. precious C. common D. different
42. A. comfortably B. happily C. anxiously D. secretly
43. A. strange B. potential C. regular D. original
44. A. if B. until C. because D. although
45. A. admitting B. needing C. improving D. balancing
46. A. search B. responsibility C. suggestion D. excuse
47. A. competition B. challenge C. pride D. luck
48. A. remembered B. commented C. learned D. imagined
49. A. ignored B. spread C. received D. brought
50. A. determined B. argued C. battled D. praised
51. A. perfect B. generous C. similar D. normal
52. A. stole B. started C. saved D. sold
53. A. thankful B. patient C. eager D. concerned
54. A. remark B. target C. title D. gift
55. A. showing off B. going through C. holding on to D. getting over
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A positive attitude is very important as it will make our life easier. In life, not everything goes as 56 (smooth) as we want. There will be times 57 we will face problems and difficulties. The most 58 (challenge) part is how we react when we experience problems and difficulties. Instead of being discouraged, those who have a positive attitude will treat each failure as a lesson. And they will be inspired 59 (achieve) the goal. However, those who do not have the positive attitude will see problems and difficulties in 60 different way. With different 61 (attitude), the result will be quite different. Since every one of us possesses the same amount of time, why don't we just make the most 62 the same amount of time with a positive attitude Life 63 (it) is already hard. It will be much 64 (good) if we have a positive attitude which will make our life happier and easier.If you learn to see the bright side of life when you 65 (surround) by difficulties, you will be building your positive attitude fast.
单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66.__________ happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.
67.__________ (unfortunate), your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
68.You have both a new desire for__________ (independent) and a continued need for your parents’ love and support.
69.He gave her a confident smile and his__________ (confident) made her faced with challenge bravely.
70.All of us are eager __________ an opportunity to achieve our aims.
71.We'll be responsible for your safety and you need to take __________ (responsible) for your actions.
72.He dealt with the problem in a highly__________ (profession) way.
73.Nowadays，people are ___________(concern)about the environment they live.
74.After a heated__________（argue) , we finally reached agreement.
75.Sean’s __________ (perform) at school has greatly improved.
选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
shoot up last but not least back down lie in rise to remind
be based on as a result of the key to result in turn out advance
You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, __________
in height or getting left far behind.
77.I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was__________ in the UK
than in China.
78.Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when__________ and when to ask
your parents to relax their control.
79.However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity__________ each challenge.
80. Every time the boy__________ by his mother of anything related to school records, he turned impatient.
81.Instead, you should set goals __________ your abilities and skills.
82.__________ keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.
83.Teenager’s physical changes may __________ such family tensions.
84.Everything__________ all right in the end,and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
85.__________ ,always look on the bright side and never lose hope ,even difficult situations.
完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你是否觉得，你已无法在任何事情上与父母达成一致？
Do you feel that you just cannot ______________________with your parents on anything
Last year, I _______________to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student.
去年,我有机会作为交换生在英国的一所中学学习。
88. ____________________________ good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.
同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。
89.In time you will find yourself________________ a well-rounded individual.
最后,你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。
90. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you______________ the same pain.
或许他们经历过类似的事情,不想让你经受同样的痛苦。
第四部分 应用文写作（共两节，满分15分）
91.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa给你发来一封邮件，说进入高中后父母对她的学习期望值太高，为此她感到压力很大。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议；3. 表达美好祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Lisa,
I am sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment.______________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua