Unit 5单元练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册
一、单选题
1.Sarah was______ in passing the driving test last week after a year's training. Now she feels rather proud.
A.successful B.succeed C.success D. successfully
2.When someone loses______, he won't feel like doing anything.
A. hope B. life C.service D.body
3.—Do you mind______ the window It's too cold.
—Not at all.
A. don't open B. don't opening C.not opening D.not to open
4.If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork______.
A.truly B.slowly C.seriously D.possibly
5.Even at night, firefighters are______ to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.
A. quiet B.ready C.full D. popular
6.In South Korea, it is very common for men between the age of 20 and 30 to be in the _____ for around two years.
A. rest B. army C. time D. peace
7.—Jenny, look! I can______ the coin on its edge(边缘).
—Amazing! How could you do that
A.touch B. stand C.move D.reach
8.—Your son's dream will come true if he studies hard.
—______. He plans to go to an art college because he loves painting.
A.I hope so B.I hope not
C.I'm not sure D. You're not right
9.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
—______. I just got here some minutes ago.
A. Never mind B. A big deal C.Not exactly D. That depends
10.—Do you like climbing mountains
—Yes. When I reach the top, the town______ below us.
A.grows B. improves C. appears D. seems
二、完形填空
Can you imagine a "xiaosheng" (young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman That's what Qu Juanru does. She is a(n) 1 and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City's Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art 2 the daily life in the ancient(古代的) water town and the traditional culture of southern China.
Qu Juanru's life with opera was not 3 . "My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I've lived with my father since then. In the past, women can't play the opera, 4 my father never stopped me when I tried to sing," Qu said. And it gave her the 5 to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 6 in bringing the opera troupe back to life. 7 , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited(邀请) her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 8 and agreed. Whether it was burning hot or freezing cold, she played the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn't 9 . She gives her everything to the art. "I can still sing and act. I'd love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 10 me," Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
11.A. actress B. teacher C. doctor D. Driver
12.A. runs B.shows C.starts D.prints
13.A.easy B.active C.cool D.boring
14.A.or B.because C.but D. so
15.A.mistake B. holiday D.chance C. question
16.A. refused B. succeeded C.remembered D. forgot
17.A. Simply B. Luckily C.Sadly D. Hopefully
18.A. excited B.worried C. relaxed D.lonely
19.A. go on B. sit down C.give up D.show up
20.A. mind B.change C. lose D.need
三、阅读理解
Channel 1 4:00 Film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Charlie is always dreaming about chocolate. But he can't buy any because he and his family are so poor. Then Willy Wonka puts golden tickets in his chocolate bars for a competition.
Channel 2 4:15 Cartoon Tom and Jerry Tom is a naughty cat who likes running after a mouse called Jerry. Jerry may be small but Jerry is also brave and clever. He likes to play jokes on Tom and try to find ways to escape(逃跑) from him. Watch and find out Jerry's plan this week.
Channel 3 6:00 Sport China VS Japan A group of young Chinese shone bright at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. For example, in table tennis, 20-year-old Sun Yingsha's 4-0 victory(胜利) over Japan's Mima Ito in the women's singles semifinals(半决赛) was a highlight.
Channel 4 6:15 News Shenzhou-12 manned spacecraft On September 17, the Shenzhou-12 manned spacecraft took three astronauts—Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo—back to the earth. They stayed on the space station for 3 months and helped build the space station. They could eat, sleep, exercise, take showers and even talk with their families through Wi-Fi in the cabin.
21.Charlie can't buy chocolate because he is______.
A. not creative B. not talented
C. not rich D. not popular
22.Jerry likes to play jokes on the______.
A. mouse B.tiger C.cat D. dog
23.Who beat Japan's Mima Ito in the women's singles semifinals
A. Liu Shiwen. B. Deng Yaping.
C.Chen Meng. D. Sun Yingsha.
24.China sent astronauts into space to______.
A. go on a spacewalk
B. help build the space station
C. further explore Mars
D. test manned spacecraft
In China, there is a child. His name is Che Yin. He is smart and loves to read. His parents don't have much money. They can't buy lamp oil(灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.
One night, he sees fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thinks, "Can fireflies be my lamp " He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag as a lamp. It's great. He reads like this at night.
Another child, Sun Kang, also loves reading. One night, Sun Kang doesn't have lamp oil and can't study. When he gets up at night, he sees the snow(雪) reflecting the moonlight(反射月光) outside his house. "I can use the reflected light to read," he thinks. He takes out his books and reads. He is very cold, but he still reads outside.
Later, the two children become(变成) great people. This is the story of nangying yingxue.
25.What does Che Yin love to do
_________________________________
26.Why does Che Yin get some fireflies
_________________________________
27.When does Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight
_________________________________
28.What do the two children become
_________________________________
29.What can we learn from the two children
_________________________________
四、情景交际
30.Four students go swimming, shopping and cycling. Each person does one thing. What does each person do
Tim: I don't go cycling.
Jason: I don't go swimming.
Tina: The boys don't go shopping.
Lucy: Tina goes swimming.
五、短文填空题
31.阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
common, different, excuse, First, However, keep, only, parents, same
The film The Farewell tells a true story about the director's family. Billi, a Chinese American, lives in New York with her ①_____. Unluckily, her grandmother, who lives in Changchun, is seriously ill and has ②_____ three months to live according to the doctor. Billi's parents and other relatives all come to Changchun, but they decide not to tell Billi's grandmother the bad news for the rest of her life. And they plan a wedding(婚礼) as an ③_____ to bring everyone together before she dies. This is very ④_____ in China.
⑤_____, Billi, who grows up in America, can't understand this. In her opinion, the patient has the right to know about his or her illness. It is illegal (违法的) to ⑥_____ the patient in the dark. If you go to the end of your life, you may want to do something and meet some people one last time.
What causes the ⑦_____ ways of thinking And is it right or wrong to lie to grandmother This is just what the director wants people to think about.
32.电影《夺冠》(Leap)再现了中国女排过去40年的历程,让我们看到了王者风采背后的付出。80年代女排曾获五连冠的拼搏精神也曾一度鼓舞着国人。请将下面有关女排和《夺冠》这部电影的介绍补充完整,每空一词。
The Chinese Women's National Volleyball Team is the pride of the country. It has got 10 world titles so far. It ①_____ five world championships(冠军)in a row(连续)in the 1980s. The team's fighting spirit has encouraged lots of people in China. The film, Leap, shows viewers the ②_____ 40 years of the volleyball team's history. Hong Kong director Peter Ho-Sun Chan directed it. The ③_____ actress (演员)Gong Li plays Lang Ping, the head coach ④_____ the team. Lang Ping's real-life daughter Bai Lang plays a younger Lang. The film is named Leap ⑤_____ it means the teammates are powerful and they can get next Number One again during the Tokyo Olympic Games!
33.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
think of learn from dress up take one's place come out
1. What do you want to _____ talk shows
2. Today Mr. Wang was ill. So Mr. Zhang _____ to teach us English.
3. Every week I expect Monday because my favorite newspaper Teens _____ on that day.
4. On Halloween people _____ as cartoon characters and stars they like to have parties.
5. What does she _____ sitcoms
六、写作题
周末,同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢?上周,高成中学的玛丽在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。下面是玛丽的调查结果。假如你是玛丽,请根据下表中的内容,写一篇英语短文,介绍调查的情况。
要求:1.语句通顺,表达清晰;
2.短文应包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Number of students Kinds of movies Reasons
30 action movies exciting
10 cartoons interesting and educational
5 comedies funny
5 scary movies exciting
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
参考答案
一、单选题
1--5AACCB 6--10BBAAC
二、完形填空
11--15ABACD 16--20BCACD
三、阅读理解
21--24CCDB
25.He loves to read/reading./Reading./Reading books.
26.Because he uses the bag as a lamp./Because he wants to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp./He wants to read.
27.At night.
28.Great people.
29.We must study hard./We should love reading./We should be hard-working.
四、情景交际
30.Tim goes swimming. Jason goes cycling. Tina goes swimming. Lucy goes shopping.
五、短文填空题
31.①parents ②only ③excuse ④common ⑤However ⑥keep ⑦different
32.①won;②last/past;③famous;④of;⑤because
33.1.learn from;2.took his place;3.comes out;4.dress up;5.think of
六、写作题
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like action movies because they think they are exciting. They said they went to the cinema when the new action movie was on. Ten students like cartoons because they think they are interesting and educational. They think they are very happy when they are watching cartoons. Five students like comedies because they think they are funny.
They hold the idea that comedies can make them laugh. Five students like scary movies because they think they are exciting. They think they are more excited when they are watching scary movies in the evening.
Thank you!