Unit 9 Can you come to my party？同步培优（含解析）2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

Unit 9 Can you come to my party
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 情态动词can表示邀请时的用法
情境呈现
Can you come to my party on Saturday
考点精讲
情态动词can可以表示邀请。表示邀请时,could比can更礼貌、更委婉。对于用情态动词can发出的邀请,回答时主要有两种情况:
(1)接受邀请可回答:
Sure, I’d love/like to.
Yes, I’d love/like to.
Of course, I’d love/like to.
Certainly, I’d love/like to.
That sounds great.
(2)拒绝邀请可回答:
Sorry, I can’t. I have to...
I’m sorry. I must...
Sorry. I’m not available. I might...
I’d love/like to, but...
拓展延伸
任务1 巩固情态动词can表示邀请时的用法
子任务1~2　情景交际
1.—Can you go to the library with me, Lily
— . I’m busy now.
2.—Hi, Emma. Can you come to my party
— .Do I need to buy any drinks for the party
子任务3　根据汉语提示完成句子
3.—Can you come to my party this Sunday, Kelly
—Sorry. .(我必须照顾我的弟弟)
子任务4　同义句转换
4.Can you come over to my house
you to come over to my house
考点2 invite的用法
情境呈现
I invited her to sing together, but she didn’t agree.
考点精讲
invite作动词,意为“邀请”,常见用法:
例如:
My best friend invited me to her birthday party.
Yesterday Anna invited me to watch the film.
拓展延伸
invitation n.请柬;请帖;邀请
任务2 巩固invite的用法
子任务5~6　根据汉语或首字母提示填空
5.He wants to i me to his birthday party.
6.Thank you so much for your (邀请).
子任务7~8　用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
7.I’m very excited because Peter invited me (go)on a trip to Mount Tai.
8.I’m sorry to refuse your (invite). I have too much work to do this weekend.
子任务9　根据汉语提示补全句子,一空一词
9.昨天Helen邀请我和她一起吃晚饭。
Helen me dinner with her yesterday.
子任务10　同义句转换
10.Thank you for inviting me.
Thank you for .
考点3 until的用法
情境呈现
Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
考点精讲
(1)until 意为“到……时;直到……为止”,可作介词和连词。例如:
Last night she didn’t go to bed until 11:00.(作介词)
He didn’t stop working until he died.(作连词)
(2)当until用于肯定句时,与延续性动词连用,表示动作或状态一直持续到某时为止。 例如:
I watched TV until 11 o’clock last night.
(3)当until与短暂性动词连用时,常用于否定句,与not构成“not...until”结构,表示“直到……才……”。例如:
I didn’t go to sleep until 11 o’clock last night.
watch TV(延续性)　go to sleep(短暂性)
(4)until引导的时间状语从句,常用一般现在时表示将来。例如:
He will stay here until his mother comes back.
拓展延伸
until与before 在多数情况下可以互换,两者意义差异不大。例如:
The students won’t go home until/before they finish their homework.
任务3 巩固until的用法
子任务11　用恰当的连词填空
11.I didn’t go to bed my mother came back last night.
子任务12~13　用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
12.I (study) until midnight last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
13.He won’t go to school until his mother (come) back.
子任务14　根据汉语提示补全句子
14.他直到六岁才能上学。
He go to school 6 years old.
考点4 交际用语“What’s today ”的用法
情境呈现
—What’s today
—It’s Friday, 20th.
考点精讲
　　“What’s today ”常用来询问今天是星期几或几号,通常用星期几和日期回答,也可是节日。例如:
—What’s today
—It’s Children’s Day, June 1st.
拓展延伸
(1)“What’s the date today ”用来询问具体日期。例如:
—What’s the date today
—It’s May 1st.
(2)“What day is it today ”用来询问今天是星期几。例如:
—What day is it today
—It’s Tuesday.
任务4 巩固“What’s today ”的用法
子任务15　根据句意及首字母提示填空
15.—What’s the d today
—It’s June 12th.
子任务16　情景交际
16.—
—It is Friday.Today is my big day.
子任务17~18　句型转换
17.It’s Thursday the day after tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
the day after tomorrow
18.It’s Monday today.(对画线部分提问)
is it today
子任务19　连词成句
19.today, what, the, is, date
_____________________________________________________________________________
情境演练
一、语篇填空
without　fill　remember　such　aunt
prepare　enjoy　wonder　invite　because
　　This year I was so worried about where I could have my birthday party. Knowing about this, my aunt 1. me to have my party on her farm with my friends. She helped me a lot with the 2. of the party as well. I believe there wouldn’t have been a great party 3. her help.
My friends and I all liked my aunt’s farm. It was such a fantastic place. The farm was 4. with beautiful flowers. The fragrance (香味) of the flowers was so great that everyone felt relaxed. And everyone was happy to 5. the delicious food at the party. 6. my aunt prepared everything well, everyone had a good time at the party.
I am so thankful for my 7. help, and it means a lot to me. I will 8. everything that she did for me. All my friends were jealous (羡慕的) of me and they also wanted to have such a party.
I am so lucky to have 9. a good aunt. Her birthday gift is very special for me. I will keep it with me for my whole life and my experience (经历) at my aunt’s farm is so 10. .
It is the best birthday that I have ever celebrated in my life.
二、完形填空
Sara was unhappy and was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her parents planned to have the 　11　 the next weekend. Sara was not happy.
“Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend.”
“It’s 　12　 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!”
Sara was unhappy and turned on TV. She wanted to 　13　 something that wasn’t about the storm. But almost every TV program was talking about it. “This storm is ruining (毁坏) everything. I can’t 　14　 watch my favorite shows.”
Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 　15　 their houses.”
Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost 　16　.
“What will 　17　 to all those people Will they be OK ” asked Sara.
“Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away food and other things to the 　18　 people.”
“I want to help them too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could 　19　 my pocket money to them. Those people will need it more than me.”
Her mother 　20　 and said, “I am proud of (为……感到骄傲) you, Sara. Helping others is a great thing to do.”
( )11.A.story B.result C.place D.party
( )12.A.hard B.exciting C.different D.moving
( )13.A.lose B.watch C.visit D.show
( )14.A.even B.just C.often D.never
( )15.A.put B.talk C.save D.write
( )16.A.yours B.theirs C.hers D.ourselves
( )17.A.discuss B.become C.happen D.hope
( )18.A.interesting B.dangerous C.physical D.homeless
( )19.A.give B.buy C.lose D.borrow
( )20.A.smiled B.asked C.improved D.acted
参考答案
Unit 9　Can you come to my party
任务1
1.I’m afraid not/...
2.Sure, I’d love to/...
3.I have to look after/take care of my brother.
4.Would; like
任务2
5.invite　6.invitation
7.to go　8.invitation
9.invited; to have/eat
10.your invitation
任务3
11.until/when/before
12.studied
es
14.won’t/can’t; until
任务4
15.date
16.What day is it today/...
17.What’s
18.What day
19.What is the date today
情境演练
1.invited　2.preparation　3.without　4.filled　5.enjoy
6.Because　7.aunt’s　8.remember　9.such　10.wonderful
11~15　DCBAC
16~20　BCDAA
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述的是Sara过生日时恰逢大暴雨,于是她的父母计划改期举办她的生日派对。Sara从最初的不理解到后来受到妈妈关于“奉献社会”的教育后,思想也发生了转变。
【答案与解析】
11.D　根据下文“We’ll have your party next weekend.”可知答案。
12.C　结合上下文可推断,当时Sara说的是“那是不一样的!我的生日是今天,不是下周末”。故选C。
13.B　根据上文 “She was unhappy and turned on TV.”可知与TV搭配的动词应是watch。故选B。
14.A　此处表示“这场暴风雨正毁坏着一切。我甚至不能看我最喜欢的节目”。故所缺的词是even。故选A。
15.C　根据句意可知,那些人正在拯救他们的家园。故选C。
16.B　此处所缺的词是their home, 故用名词性物主代词theirs代替their home。故选B。
17.C　根据句意可知,Sara问那些人会怎么样。故选C。
18.D　根据句意可知,那些筹集到的资金和捐赠的食物是给无家可归的人的。故选D。
19.A　句意:也许我还能将自己的零花钱送给那些人。故选A。
20.A　根据上下文可知,Sara的妈妈为她感到自豪,所以Sara的妈妈是笑着说的。故选A。