Unit 1 Lesson 1
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 辨析such与so
情境呈现
In school, students have so many subjects to learn. Such hard work is necessary.
考点精讲
词汇 含义 用法
such 作形容词,意为“这样的” such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词
so 作副词,修饰形容词或副词 so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数
so+many/few+可数名词复数
so+much/little+不可数名词
任务1
子任务1~2 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我弟弟和我喜欢住在这么舒适的房子里。
My brother and I like to live in house.
2.他们给了孩子们如此精美的礼物。
They gave the children .
考点2 辨析the other、another、others与the others
情境呈现
In our team, there are many students. Some like sports, while the others enjoy reading books. One day, I borrowed a book from the library, and then I found another interesting one on the shelf.
考点精讲
词汇 含义 用法
the other 另一个 常指两个人或物中的一个,常用于结构one...the other...
another 又一;再一 后可接可数名词单数、of加名词复数或数字加名词复数
others 其他 相当于“other+名词复数”,因此它的后面不能再接名词
the others 其余的 表示在一个范围内的其他全部
链接中考
根据首字母及句意补全单词
【2023·四川眉山】I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a one.
任务2
子任务1~2 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我有两个好朋友,一个是Mike,一个是Tom。
I have two good friends. is Mike and is Tom.
2.你想再要一个汉堡包吗
Would you like hamburger
子任务3~4 英译汉
3.There are 50 students in our class. 23 of them are girls, and the others are boys.
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4.Others may meet the same problem.
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参考答案
Lesson 1
任务1
1.such a comfortable
2.such good gifts
链接中考
another
任务2
1.One; the other
2.another
3.我们班有50名学生。其中23名是女生,其余的是男生。
4.其他人可能遇到一样的问题。Unit 1 Lesson 3
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 辨析either, too与also
情境呈现
Jim is my good friend.I like vegetables and fruit. He likes eating vegetables and fruit, too. He also likes playing sports. I don't like rainy days. He doesn't like them, either.
考点精讲
词汇 用法
either 主要用于否定句,表示“也不”
too 在句中的位置较为灵活,有时放在句中,前后用逗号隔开;有时放在句末。只用于肯定句,不能用于否定句
also 通常位于句中,紧靠动词,表示两件事的性质相近或两件事情发生的时间相同。既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句
任务1
子任务1~3 根据句意,用either、too或also填空
1.Peter enjoys talking with his friends on the phone, .
2.My dad is good at all kinds of sports.
3.Betty is from England, and she can't make dumplings, .
考点2 Do you mind...的用法
情境呈现
Jenny and I had dinner together.I asked her, “Do you mind if we have western food ” She said no. So we had hamburgers. They were very delicious. She didn't mind drinking something sweet, either, so we drank orange juice.
考点精讲
任务2
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Do you mind (和我一起去动物园)
子任务2 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.—John, do you mind (open) the window It's too hot.
—Of course not.
子任务3 汉译英
3.你介意我坐在这吗
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参考答案
Lesson 3
任务1
1.too 2.also 3.either
任务2
1.going to the zoo with me
2.opening
3.Do you mind me/my sitting here /Do you mind if I sit here Unit 1 Lesson 5
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 辨析someone与anyone
情境呈现
Do you know anyone who can help me with my homework If you do, please tell me. I need someone to help me.
考点精讲
词汇 用法
someone 作不定代词,等同于somebody,常用于肯定句中,意为“某人;有人”
anyone 作不定代词,等同于anybody,常用于疑问句和否定句中,意为“任何人”
拓展延伸
someone, anyone等词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
someone, anyone等复合不定代词的修饰词为形容词时,形容词要后置。
任务1
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Listen! (有人) is singing in the mountains.
子任务2~3 根据汉语提示完成句子
2.林老师,有人在你的办公室等你。
is waiting for you in your office, Mr.Lin.
3.教室里没有人,因为他们都去实验室了。
There isn't in the classroom because they all go to the lab.
考点2 discuss的用法
情境呈现
My class wants to go on a field trip. We are discussing where to go. Some students want to go to the beach. Others want to go to the mountains. We'll have a discussion about how to go there, too.
考点精讲
链接中考
【2023·四川广安】To study better, we often (讨论) in small groups in class.
任务2
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.When I see Mike, he is (讨论) a physics problem with his friend.
子任务2~3 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.It is important (discuss) the problem in the class meeting.
3.The (discuss) is important for the report.
参考答案
Lesson 5
任务1
1.Someone
2.Someone
3.anyone
链接中考
discuss
任务2
1.discussing
2.to discuss
3.discussionUnit 1 Lesson 4
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 surprise的用法
情境呈现
When Jack arrived in Harbin, the crowd of people surprised him. He was surprised to see so many beautiful ice sculptures. To his surprise, he couldn't find a hotel to live in at all. In surprise, the boss of a hotel took him home. He was so moved.
考点精讲
易混辨析
surprised和surprising的用法区别
surprised通常用来描述人的感受。当某件事情或某种情况出乎某人的意料时,这个人会感到惊讶,这时就可以使用“surprised”来形容他或她的情绪。
surprising通常用来描述事物或情况本身所具有的令人惊讶的特性。当某件事情或某种情况具有出乎人们意料的特性或结果时,就可以使用“surprising”来形容它。
任务1
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Tom (使惊奇) his classmates because he got first prize in the long jump.
子任务2~3 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.Tom was (surprise) to see his bike was broken.
3.The film is so (surprise) that I want to watch it again.
子任务4 英译汉
4.What a surprise!
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考点2 辨析lend、borrow与keep
情境呈现
Last week, I went to Mary's home and found an interesting book. She lent it to me. I kept it for two weeks. Bob also found the book interesting. He wanted to borrow it from me. I let him ask Mary himself.
考点精讲
词汇 用法
lend 作及物动词,意为“借出”。常用结构为lend sb. sth.或lend sth. to sb.,意为“把某物借给某人”
borrow 意为“借用”,常与介词from连用
keep 既可以表示“保持”或“继续”某种状态或行为,也可以表示“保留”某物一段时间
任务2
子任务1~2 根据汉语提示填空
1.Mike (借) some money to his friend for lunch just now.
2.Mike (借) two books from the library yesterday.
子任务3 汉译英
3.你能把你的尺子借给我吗
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子任务4 英译汉
4.How long can I keep the book
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参考答案
Lesson 4
任务1
1.surprised
2.surprised
3.surprising
4.真惊喜呀!
任务2
1.lent 2.borrowed
3.Can you lend your ruler to me /Can you lend me your ruler
4.这本书我能借多久 Unit 1 Lesson 6
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 lose的用法
情境呈现
There was a singing competition. The first prize was a bike. I wanted to win the bike, but I lost. I lost to a girl.
考点精讲
拓展延伸
lose可接表示比赛或考试的名词。lose to sb.意为“输给某人”
lose常见短语:
lose one's way=get lost迷路;lose heart灰心;lose one's mind丧失理智;lose oneself in沉迷于;lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系;lose weight减肥
任务1
子任务1 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Last Thursday, our basketball team (lose) to the team from No.12 Middle School.
子任务2 汉译英
2.你如果不想考试失败,就得努力。
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子任务3 英译汉
3.He plays sports every day to lose weight.
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考点2 pleasure的用法
情境呈现
Helping people gives me a lot of pleasure. If you need help with something, I'll do it with pleasure.
考点精讲
任务2
子任务1~2 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Jim has the (please) of drawing on the blackboard.
2.Everyone has the pleasure of (listen) to the beautiful music.
子任务3 汉译英
3.——谢谢你帮助我。
——不客气。
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参考答案
Lesson 6
任务1
1.lost
2.If you don't want to lose the exam, you should work hard.
3.他每天都做运动来减肥。
任务2
1.pleasure
2.listening
3.—Thank you for helping me.
—It's my pleasure.Unit 1 Lesson 2
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 advise的用法
情境呈现
My mum advises me to have a hobby. I don't know what to do. My brother advises playing volleyball. I will take my brother's advice.
考点精讲
advise作动词,意为“建议”。“advise sb. to do sth.”意为“建议某人做某事”,在该结构中,sb.作宾语,动词不定式作宾语补足语。
拓展延伸
advise doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。
advise的名词形式为advice,是不可数名词,意为“劝告;建议”。
任务1
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Tom (建议) his friend to make toys for the children in the hospital last week.
子任务2~3 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.Our teacher advises us (do) eye exercises during the classes.
3.Bob followed the doctor's (advise) and he got well soon.
考点2 agree的用法
情境呈现
My friends ask me to go on a trip with them this summer holiday. I agree with them. We agree on the trip to somewhere cool. Finally, we all agree to go to Qingdao.
考点精讲
链接中考
【2023·四川广安】Last month, my best friend (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.
任务2
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Do you all (同意) Mark
子任务2~3 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.My mum agrees (go) on a trip with her friends.
3.My dad (agree) with me living alone because I'm too young.
子任务4 汉译英
4.我们都同意这个计划。
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参考答案
Lesson 2
任务1
1.advised 2.to do 3.advice
链接中考
agreed
任务2
1.agree with
2.to go
3.disagrees
4.We all agree on the plan.
