Unit 3 Lesson 15
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 try on的用法
情境呈现
When I went shopping yesterday, I saw a beautiful dress. I tried it on and found it was all right for me.
考点精讲
try on意为“试穿”,属于“动词+副词”组成的短语,接代词时,代词必须放在它中间;接名词时,名词可以放在on的后面,也可以放在try与on的中间。
拓展延伸
try out意为“尝试”,属于“动词+副词”组成的短语。
任务1
子任务1 汉译英
1.在我们买衣服之前,我们需要试穿他们。
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子任务2~3 英译汉
2.After he tries on the jacket, he decided to take it.
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3.He will try out for the football team.
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考点2 fit的用法
情境呈现
If you want to keep fit, you need to choose suitable sports. Some sports may not fit you.
考点精讲
任务2
子任务1 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Look! How well the dress (fit) you!
子任务2 汉译英
2.你通常怎么保持健康
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子任务3~4 英译汉
3.Does the job fit you
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4.Is the coat fit for your sister
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参考答案
Lesson 15
任务1
1.Before we buy the clothes, we need to try them on.
2.他试穿了那件夹克后,决定买下它。
3.他将参加足球队的选拔。
任务2
1.fits
2.How do you usually keep fit/healthy
3.这份工作适合你吗
4.这件外套适合你妹妹吗 Unit 3 Lesson 16
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 hug的用法
情境呈现
When people meet for the first time in our country, they don't give each other a hug. They usually shake hands. However, in the U.S., people hug more.
考点精讲
任务1
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.When I saw my cousin, I (给了他一个大大的拥抱).
子任务2 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.When my old friend saw me, he (hug) me at once.
考点2 过去进行时的用法
情境呈现
When I got home in the evening, my mum was cooking. After dinner, while I was doing my homework, my dad was working in the study. And my brother was doing some housework.
考点精讲
链接中考
【2023·辽宁抚顺】( )At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon, my father for me outside the school gate.
A.waits B.waited
C.was waiting D.is waiting
任务2
子任务1~2 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.I am sorry I didn't answer your phone because I (play) the piano at that time.
2.While we (sing) an English song, some visitors came to our class.
子任务3 汉译英
3.昨晚八点他在做什么
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子任务4~6 单项选择
( )4.Sorry, I'm late. I with my teacher and I totally forgot the time.
A.talk B.will talk
C.was talking D.am talking
( )5.When my mum came home at 7:00 yesterday evening, my father dinner.
A.cooked
B.was cooking
C.will cook
D.cooks
( )6.They a football game from 7:00 to 9:30 last night.
A.were watching
B.watch
C.watched
D.are watching
参考答案
Lesson 16
任务1
1.gave him a big hug
2.hugged
链接中考
C
任务2
1.was playing
2.were singing
3.What was he doing at eight last night
4.C 5.B 6.AUnit 3 Lesson 18
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 turn的相关短语
情境呈现
After dinner, my dad turned on TV. My brother, Jack, turned up his music. It was too loud, so my dad asked him to turn it down, or he would turn it off.
考点精讲
词汇 用法
turn off 意为“关闭,关掉”,常用于描述关闭电器、水龙头等设备的动作。其接代词时,代词必须放在turn 和on的中间
turn on 意为“打开,启动”,常用于描述启动电器、打开开关等动作
turn up 意为“出现,露面;调高(音量)”,第一个含义通常用于描述某人出席或到达某地的情景;第二个含义则用于描述调整设备(如音响、电视)的音量
turn down 意为“拒绝;调低(音量)”,第一个含义通常用于描述拒绝某人的请求或提议;第二个含义则用于描述调整设备(如音响、空调)的音量或温度
任务1
子任务1~4 选词填空
turn off, turn on, turn up, turn down
1.Bob the computer to reply the emails five minutes ago.
2.Betty her video a little when she saw her mum sleeping.
3.Eric, can you the TV I can't hear it clearly.
4.Don't the light because John is still in the classroom.
考点2 can't wait to do sth.的用法
情境呈现
When I see Mike, I can't wait to ask him about his skating competition. He is the only one to take part in the competition. After he tells me his good news, I can't help laughing.
考点精讲
can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。如:
Jim can't wait to see his cousin from London.Jim迫不及待地想见他的来自英国的表弟。
拓展延伸
can't help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”。
When we heard the story, we couldn't help laughing.当我们听到这个故事的时候,我们忍不住大笑。
任务2
子任务1 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.I got first prize in the drawing competition. I can't wait (tell) my mum the good news.
子任务2 汉译英
2.他迫不及待地和这位科学家照了一张相。
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子任务3 英译汉
3.When I see the gift, I can't help thinking of my best friend.
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参考答案
Lesson 18
任务1
1.turned on 2.turned down 3.turn up 4.turn off
任务2
1.to tell
2.He couldn't wait to take a photo with the scientist.
3.当我看见这个礼物的时候,我忍不住想起我最好的朋友。Unit 3 Lesson 17
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 pass的用法
情境呈现
It's lunchtime. When I pass by Peter on the way home, I ask him to have lunch with me. Mum makes rice and meat for us. She passes the chicken and fish to us.
考点精讲
任务1
子任务1~2 根据汉语提示填空
1.Please (递给我这本书).
2.When I (经过) him, he was talking on the phone.
子任务3 用所给词的正确形式填空
3.Last week we all (pass) the final exam.
考点2 辨析yet与already
情境呈现
Mrs. Green asks the students about their report. Two thirds of the students have already finished their report on time, but one third of the students haven't finished theirs yet. Mrs. Green is very angry.
考点精讲
yet 通常用于否定句或疑问句中,表示某个动作或状态到目前为止尚未发生或完成
already 通常用于肯定句中,表示某个动作或状态已经完成或发生。它强调的是早于预期或早于某一时间点完成
链接中考
【2023·云南】( )— you about Naxi Ancient Music yet
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A.Has; heard B.Have; heard
C.Did; hear D.Do; hear
任务2
子任务1 句型转换,每空一词
1.Zibo barbecue (烧烤) has already become a hit.(改为一般疑问句)
Zibo barbecue a hit
子任务2~3 根据句意用already或yet填空
2.I will try my best to help you, but I don't know what to do .
3.—Sally, I have finished the picture.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
参考答案
Lesson 17
任务1
1.pass me the book
2.passed by
3.passed
链接中考
B
任务2
1.Has;become;yet
2.yet
3.alreadyUnit 3 Lesson 13
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 celebrate的用法
情境呈现
Eric is from England. When he hears we will have a celebration for Mid-Autumn Festival, he is very glad. He wants to celebrate it with us.
考点精讲
celebrate作动词,意为“庆祝;举行;赞美;祝贺;宣告”。它后面可以直接跟名词、动名词(doing sth.)和that引导的宾语从句。此外,它也可以用来纪念某个事件或人物。如:
We held a party to celebrate our success.我们举行了一个宴会庆祝我们的成功。
We watched a movie celebrating the life and work of Martin Luther King.我们看了一部颂扬马丁·路德·金生平的电影。
拓展延伸
celebration作名词,意为“庆祝”。其常用短语:in celebration of意为“为……庆祝”;have/hold a celebration意为“举办一场庆祝活动”。
链接中考
【2023·江苏苏州】The whole town is c the opening of the new bridge with a huge party.
任务1
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.Last week we (庆祝) my mum's birthday.
子任务2~3 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.How do people (celebrate) New Year in your country
3.The (celebrate) is so great that I want to join it.
子任务4 英译汉
4.When will we have a celebration for New Year's Day
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考点2 辨析on、in与at
情境呈现
Mike's birthday is in December. It's on December 15. It was on Sunday this year. At noon, Mike's mum made noodles for him. At 2:00 in the afternoon, Mike's friends came to have a party for him.
考点精讲
词汇 用法
on 通常用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的早上、中午、晚上
in 更多用于表示某个时间段,这个时间范围通常是一天以上,同时,它也可以泛指在上午、下午或晚上
at 主要用于表示具体的时间点,强调时间的精确性,此外,它还可以用于表示在某个特定的时刻
任务2
子任务1~3 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.他经常在晚上打扫他的房间。
He often cleans his room .
2.你经常在星期日做什么
What do you often do
3.Rose喜欢在冬天和朋友们去滑雪。
Rose likes to go skiing with her friends .
子任务4 英译汉
4.We will go camping on May 26.
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参考答案
Lesson 13
链接中考
celebrating
任务1
1.celebrated
2.celebrate
3.celebration
4.我们什么时候为新年举办庆祝活动
任务2
1.in the evening
2.on Sunday(s)
3.in winter
4.我们将在5月26日去露营。Unit 3 Lesson 14
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 “too...to...”的用法
情境呈现
John is so hungry that he can't walk on. Suddenly, he sees an apple tree, but John is too short to reach the apples on the tree. He doesn't know what to do.
考点精讲
“too...to...”是一个常见的英语结构,表示“太……而不能……”。这个结构中的“too”后面通常接形容词或副词,而“to”后面则接动词原形。此外,在“too...to...”结构中,不定式(即“to”后面的部分)有时可以带有逻辑主语,这个逻辑主语通常由介词“for”引出。如:
It's too expensive for me to buy.它对我来说太贵了,我买不起。
拓展延伸
“too...to...”句型可以与“so...that...”或“not+adj.+enough to...”相互转换。
“too...to...”与“so...that...”的转换。
当“so...that...”结构中的that从句为否定形式,表达某事的不可能性,且主句与从句的主语相同时,两者可以相互转换。
“too...to...”与“not enough to...”的转换。
enough所修饰的形容词或副词应与too后面的形容词或副词意义相反。
任务1
子任务1~2 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.这水太热了不能现在喝。
The water is now.
2.这个箱子如此沉以至于我搬不动它。
The box is I can't carry it.
子任务3 改为同义句
3.The ice of the lake is too thin to skate on.
The ice of the lake is we can't skate on it.
The ice of the lake is to skate on.
考点2 choose的用法
情境呈现
I didn't know what to choose from so many gifts in the gift shop. At last, I chose a basketball as John's present because his favourite sport is basketball.
考点精讲
任务2
子任务1 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.刚才我们选择了Jack作为我们的领导。
We Jack our leader just now.
子任务2 用所给词的正确形式填空
2.We have no (choose) but to read in the room.
参考答案
Lesson 14
任务1
1.too hot to drink
2.so heavy that
3.so thin that; not thick enough
任务2
1.chose; as
2.choice
