Unit 2 2 Amazing English
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 than的用法
情境呈现
Jack, Betty and Lily are making sandwiches. Lily’s sandwiches are better than Betty’s. Betty’s sandwiches are better than Jack’s. So Lily’s sandwiches are better than the others.
考点精讲
than作连词时的意思是“比”,可指两个不同的人或物在同一方面进行比较,也可指同一个人或物在两个不同的方面进行比较。
拓展延伸
后接人称代词时,人称代词可用主格,也可用宾格。
任务1 巩固than的用法
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.My schoolbag is (比她的大).
子任务2 汉译英
2.你的连衣裙比我的连衣裙漂亮。
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考点2 million的用法
情境呈现
Tim is very popular on the internet now. He has millions of fans. On weekends, he takes his fans to go into the forest and knows about thousands of animals.
考点精讲
million作数词,意为“一百万”。million前有具体数字修饰时,million不加s,也不加of;millions of表示一个大概的数,意为“大量的;数百万的”。
拓展延伸
hundred作数词,意为“一百”;thousand作数词,意为“一千”,它们的用法和million的用法是一样的。常用短语:hundreds of,意为“成百上千的”;thousands of,意为“成千上万的”。
任务2 巩固million的用法
子任务3~4 根据汉语提示填空
3.There are (几百万) fans at the concert.
4.Our school has (两千) students.
子任务5 英译汉
5.My sister has hundreds of books.
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参考答案
2 Amazing English
考点1
1.bigger than hers
2.Your dress is more beautiful than my dress/mine
考点2
3.millions of
4.two thousand
5.我姐姐有几百本书。Unit 2 1 How do you like English
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 “How do you like... ”的用法
情境呈现
“How do you like the film ” Mum asks me. “It’s better than the others.”
考点精讲
“How do you like... ”是口语中一个常用句式,用来询问对方的观点、看法或判断,意为“你觉得……怎么样 ”。like后常接名词或名词短语。
拓展延伸
表达相同意思还可用“What do you think of... ”。
任务1 巩固“How do you like... ”的用法
子任务1 根据汉语提示填空
1.— (你觉得……怎么样) this party
—Wonderful.
子任务2 汉译英
2.你觉得这件外套怎么样
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考点2 辨析amaze、amazed和amazing
情境呈现
The students are amazed at the 100-metre race. Tom amazed everyone. He got first place. The amazing news made all the people amazed.
考点精讲
amaze 是动词,意为“使吃惊;使惊愕”,amaze sb.“使某人感到惊讶”。
amazed 是形容词,意为“惊讶的;惊奇的”,常修饰人。常用短语:be amazed at (by)“对……感到惊讶”,be amazed to do sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”。
amazing 是形容词,意为“令人吃惊的”,常修饰物。
任务2 巩固amaze、amazed和amazing的用法
子任务3~5 用amaze的适当形式填空
3.People are at the bad news.
4.Jim can’t believe the result.
5.A monkey came out of the zoo suddenly. It all of the people.
参考答案
1 How do you like English
考点1
1.How do you like/What do you think of
2.How do you like the coat /What do you think of the coat
考点2
3.amazed 4.amazing 5.amazedUnit 2 3 Food words are interesting!
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 would like的用法
情境呈现
Jim would like his friends to have a party at his home. He would like to buy some food for the party. Mike would like some bananas. Jane would like some tea.
考点精讲
(1)would like意为“想;想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。
(2)would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。
(3)后接动词不定式,表示意愿、喜爱,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
拓展延伸
would是情态动词,常可缩写为“’d”。
任务1 巩固would like的用法
子任务1 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.John would like (buy) some vegetables for lunch.
子任务2 汉译英
2.你想要一些茶吗
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考点2 look like的用法
情境呈现
Lily looks like her mom. They both have big eyes and small noses. Lily is like her mom, too. They are both kind to others.
考点精讲
look like (1)意为“看起来像;有与……非常相似的外貌;类似于……”。例如:She looks like her mother.她看起来像她的母亲。 (2)询问某人的外貌的句型:What does sb. look like 某人长什么样
be like 用于问话时,询问某人的外表、品行或某物的情况。
拓展延伸
look like侧重询问外貌;be like侧重询问性格。
任务2 巩固look like的用法
子任务3 根据汉语提示填空
3.This cloud (看上去像) a dog.
子任务4 英译汉
4.What is he like
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参考答案
3 Food words are interesting!
考点1
1.to buy
2.Would you like some tea
考点2
1.looks like
2.他是个什么样的人 Unit 2 5 Tips for learning English
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 hope用法
情境呈现
Mary hopes to get a new book. After her dad knows her hope, he buys one for her. He hopes his daughter can be happy.
考点精讲
hope是动词,意为“希望”。从说话的语气上看,hope 用于表示可能实现的事情,用法如下:
(1)hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。注意:不可以用hope sb.to do sth.。
(2)“hope+宾语从句”,从句常用陈述语序。
拓展延伸
hope也可作名词,意为“希望”。常用短语:hope for...意为“希望……”;in the hope of sth.意为“怀着……的希望”。
任务1 巩固hope的用法
子任务1 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jane hopes (get) to school on time.
子任务2 英译汉
2.Mary hopes her football team can win.
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考点2 be good for的用法
情境呈现
Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your health.Going to bed early is good for children’s growth.
考点精讲
be good for意为“对……有好处”,for意为“对于;给;当作”。for是介词,后面可以接名词、代词或者动名词。be good for的反义词组是be bad for,意为“对……有害”。
拓展延伸
be good at意为“擅长于”;be good to sb.意为“对某人友好”。
任务2 巩固be good for的用法
子任务3~5 汉译英
3.Tom擅长踢足球。
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4.做运动对我们有好处。
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5.我们对动物们很友好。
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参考答案
5 Tips for learning English
考点1
1.to get
2.Mary希望她的足球队能赢。
考点2
3.Tom is good at playing football.
4.Playing sports is good for us.
5.We are good to the animals.Unit 2 Understanding cultures: British or American English
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 辨析instead和instead of的用法
情境呈现
Jane will go to England instead of Mike. Mike’s mom is ill. He has to look after her at home instead of going to work.
考点精讲
instead 是副词,意为“代替;反而”。instead单独使用时,常放在句首/尾。
instead of 是介词短语,意为“而不是”,其后常接名词、代词或介词短语。instead of常放在句中。
任务1 巩固instead和instead of的用法
子任务1 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Bob draws at home instead of (go) to the library.
子任务2 英译汉
2.Mary will go to the U.S. instead.
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子任务3~4 选词填空
instead instead of
3.Now I can walk to work going by car.
4.He didn’t go. , I went there.
考点2 between的用法
情境呈现
My house is between a library and a museum. It’s very quiet. I often read between the book shelves.
考点精讲
between是介词,意为“在(空间、时间、数量等)……之间”。当表示在两者之间时,常用短语:between...and...,意为“在……和……之间”。
任务2 巩固between的用法
子任务5 根据汉语提示填空
5.Don’t eat (在……之间) meals.
子任务6 汉译英
6.Mike坐在Jim和Bob之间。
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子任务7~8 英译汉
7.We have a rest between the classes.
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8.Children must go to school between 5 and 16 years old.
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参考答案
Understanding cultures: British or American English
考点1
1.going
2.Mary反而会去美国。
3.instead of
4.Instead
考点2
5.between
6.Mike sits between Jim and Bob.
7.我们在两节课之间休息。
8.5到16岁的孩子必须上学。Unit 2 4 Colours and feelings
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 scared的用法
情境呈现
Mary doesn’t like to watch scary movies. She feels scared when she watches them.
考点精讲
scared是形容词,意为“害怕的”,常修饰人。它的同义词为afraid。常用短语:be scared of,意为“害怕……”;be scared to do sth.,意为“害怕做某事”。
拓展延伸
scary是形容词,意为“使人恐惧、害怕的”,常修饰物。
任务1 巩固scared的用法
子任务1~2 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jane is scared of (ride) on the busy streets.
2.Tom is scared (swim) in the water.
子任务3 汉译英
3.Jim害怕在湖上滑冰。
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考点2 make的用法
情境呈现
Alice always makes her little brother happy. She plays with him. She makes cakes for him. But sometimes she makes him cry.
考点精讲
make用作动词,意为“使成为”。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”;“make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人……”。
拓展延伸
make用作动词,也可意为“制造”。常用短语有make sb. sth./make sth. for sb.,意为“为某人制作某物”。
任务2 巩固make的用法
子任务4 用所给词的适当形式填空
4.We can make the robot (dance).
子任务5~6 汉译英
5.Jim为他的妹妹做了一个玩具。
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6.我的小狗每天使我开心。
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参考答案
4 Colours and feelings
考点1
1.riding
2.to swim
3.Jim is scared to skate on the lake.
考点2
4.dance
5.Jim makes his sister a toy./Jim makes a toy for his sister.
6.My dog makes me happy every day.
