人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.单词及短语背诵清单

U2
owner n.所有者
own adj.自己的 v. 拥有
on one’s own ...自己拥有的
strong adj.强壮的
strongly adv.强烈地
stronger 比较级
strongest 最高级
excited adj.兴奋的,指人
exciting adj.令人兴奋地,指物
excitedly adv.兴奋地
excitement n.兴奋
be excited to do sth. 兴奋的做某事
with excitement 兴奋地
satisfy v.满意
satisfied adj.满意的
satisfying adj. 令人满意的
be satisfied with对……满意
satisfaction n.满意度
with satisfaction 满意地
training n.训练
train v.训练，n.火车
trained adj.受过训练的
trainer n.训练者
understand v.理解
understood(过)
understanding n.理解，adj.善解人意的
misunderstand v.不理解
misunderstood(过)
misunderstanding n.误解，adj.不善解人意的
make sb. understood 使某人自己被别人理解
interested adj.对……感兴趣的，指人
interesting adj.有趣的，指物
interest n.兴趣 利益v.使……感兴趣
be interested in doing sth. 做某事感兴趣
places of interest 名胜古迹
able adj.能够的
unable不能的
disable v. 使致残
disabled残疾的
ability能力
be able to do sth.能够做某事
be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
the disabled 残疾人 the +adj.代表一类人
have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事
reading ability 阅读能力
lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的，情感上的孤独，偏僻的
alone adj.独自的 adv.独自地;单独地
loneliness n. 孤单
a lonely village一个偏僻的乡村
live alone 独自居住
feel lonely 感到孤单
raise v.筹集,举起(人为的升起)
raised(过去式)
raised（过去分词）
raise for为.....筹集
rise v.升起(自然升起)
rose(过去式) n.玫瑰花
risen(过去分词)
feel v.感觉+adj
felt（过去式）
feeling n.感受
kind adj. 善良的，n.种类
kindness n.善良
the/a kind of 这种/一种
different kinds of 不同种类的
all kinds of 多种多样的
be kind to sb. 多某人友善
imagine v.想象
imagination n.想象力
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
difficult adj. 困难的
difficulty n.困难
have difficulty in doing sth.(problem/trouble)在做某事方面有困难
cheer v.使...振奋
cheerful adj. 振奋的
cheer sb. up 使某人振奋
cheer on 加油
volunteer v. 志愿n.志愿者
volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事
notice v.注意n.通告
notice sb. doing sth.
notice sb. do
(watch/see/hear)
joy n.喜悦
enjoy v.享受
enjoyable可享受的
enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
an enjoyable thing 一件...的事
open v. 打开 adj.开着的
opening n.开幕式
carry携带，抗，搬运
carried(过)
carried(过分)
change v.改变 n.改变，找零
changeable adj.多变的
exchange v.n.交换
三、短语
come up with 提出想出
clean up打扫
call up 打电话
call on 号召
call in 叫进来
hand out/give out 分发
give away捐赠
give in 屈服
give up放弃
give sb. sth=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
care for 关心，喜欢
care about关心
take care of =look after照顾
take care=look out =watch out 小心
so...that如此...以至于
so that...为了
make a difference to 产生不同，有贡献
fix up修理
be similar to相似
put off 推迟
put on穿上，上映，增重
put up举起，张贴，搭建
put out熄灭
put away 收拾，整理
put down放下，记录
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be /get used to doing sth.现在习惯做某事
have a try 试一试
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
try on 试穿
try out选拔
at midnight在半夜
take after 长得像
set up建立