Unit 2 How often do you exercise?课件(5份打包) 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

文档属性

名称 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?课件(5份打包) 2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册
格式 zip
文件大小 1.7MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-15 11:32:42

文档简介

(共8张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Period 5单元语法专练
重点① 一般现在时的用法;     重点② 频度副词的用法。
一、语法点单句特训。                               
(  )1.—How often does Mike go to the gym? 
—__________.He is so busy with his study.
A.Almost every day  B.Always  C.Hardly ever
(  )2.Walking exercise __________boring at times but it’s fun to walk early on a sunny morning.
A.may be  B.is never  C.almost
C
A
(  )3.—__________ Jim __________to the sports club every Sunday? 
—Yes.He thinks it’s a relaxing place.
A.Do; go  B.Does; go  C.Does; goes
(  )4.Jane is kind.She __________helps her little sister __________math.
A.never; with  B.always; with  C.often; on
(  )5.Tina goes to the movies at least __________a month.She loves movies very much.
A.twice  B.second  C.two
B
B
A
二、语法选择。
Getting kids to love sports is good for them.Children  6  more than one hour of physical (身体的)activity every day, and maybe doing sports is a good way to get this.But some kids hardly ever do sports.They think they  7  healthy, so they don’t need to exercise.How can you let your kid  8  sports? Here are  9  few ways that can help you.
(  )6.A.needing B.need C.will need
(  )7.A.were B.is C.are
(  )8.A.to love B.love C.loving
(  )9.A.a  B.an    C.the
B
C
B
A
Show your kid as many sports as you can.If he or she isn’t  10  in baseball, soccer or basketball, try swimming, skating or running.He or she may find his  11  her favorite one.
(  )10.A.interested B.interesting C.interests
(  )11.A.but B.so C.or 
A 
 C
(  )12.A.kind B.kinds C.kinds’
(  )13.A.never B.sometimes C.usually
Watch all 12  of sports.Sometimes letting your kid watch sports on TV can be a good way.Maybe kids will like some sports when they see how people do them.But don’t push (逼迫) your kid to be on a team if he or she  13  wants.
B
A
Read books and magazines 14  sports with your kid.Buy such books and magazines for your kid and read every story to him or  15 .In this way, your kid may fall in love with sports day by day.
(  )14.A.at B.about C.by
(  )15.A.herself B.her C.she
B
B(共23张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Period 3 预习案Section B 2a~2e
课本P13~P14
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课文理解
05
课后作业
1.读懂报告类文章。 2.掌握查找细节的阅读技巧。
一、必背单词
名词 1.结果;后果__________
2.百分之……2022课标新增 __________
3.电视节目;电视机__________
4.身体__________
5.头脑;心智__________
6.作者;作家__________
7.牙科医生2022课标新增 __________
8.杂志;期刊__________
介词 9.以;凭借;穿过__________
result 
percent 
television 
body 
mind
writer 
dentist 
magazine 
through 
动词 10.消失;灭亡;死亡__________
副词 11.在一起;共同__________
12.然而;不过__________
13.几乎;差不多__________
连词 14.虽然;尽管;即使__________
die
together 
however 
almost 
although
兼词 15.pron.& adv.没有一个;毫无__________
16.adj.& adv.在线(的);联网____________________
17.adj.& pron.这样的;那样的;类似的__________
18.prep.& conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比__________
19.adv.较少;较小 adj.& pron.较少的;更少的__________
20.n.得分;点 v.指;指向__________
none 
online 
such 
than 
less
point
二、重点短语
1.例如;像……这样 5.做……的最好方法
2.在他们的空闲时间 6.和……共度时光
3.……的答案 7.最受欢迎的
4.一点也不
such as 
in their free time 
the answer to…
not at all 
the best way to do…
spend time with… 
the most popular
三、经典句型
1.这是结果。 Here are the results.
2.还有百分之二十的学生根本不锻炼! And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
3.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。 The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
4.通过使用互联网或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事。 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.
5.我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。 We think the best way to relax is through exercise.
6.旧习难改。 Old habits die hard.
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
together result die little magazine
1.As a ____________, the boy won first prize in the game.
2.Let’s go to the cinema ____________.There’s a good movie coming out these days.
3.I like reading ____________.They are interesting and helpful.
4.She didn’t look after the plant well.It ____________a few days ago.
5.He spends ____________time on games than before because he wants to study well.
result 
together 
magazines 
died 
less
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
6.在闲暇时间里你通常做些什么?
What do you often do _____________________________?
7.我喜欢吃水果,例如苹果、梨和香蕉。
I like eating fruit, ______________________apples, pears and bananas.
in your free time 
such as 
8.尽管很多人喜欢游泳,但是网球是最受欢迎的。
Although many people like swimming, tennis is ________________________________________.
9.我想周末和家人共度时光。
I’d like ________________________________________my family on weekends.
10.我认为唱歌是最好的娱乐方式。
I think singing is _________________________have fun.
the most popular
to spend time with
the best way to
1.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
percent (n.)“百分之……”; 基数词+ percent “百分之……”,percent 单复数同形。
“基数词+percent of+(the+)名词” 作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与of 后面的名词保持一致。如:
About 50 ____________________the students _________girls.大约百分之五十的学生是女生。
percent of
are 
2.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。
although (conj.)“虽然,尽管”, 引导让步状语从句,此时可以与 though 互换。
注意:although/though 与but 不能同时出现在同一句子中,只能用其一,因为although/though引导让步状语从句,而but连接转折关系的并列句。
(  ) __________he is ill, __________he doesn’t stop working.
A.Although; but B.But; although C.Although; / D./; though
C
3.Exercise such as playing sports is fun…比如进行体育活动这样的锻炼方式很有趣……
such as“例如”;一般用来列举同类中的几个例子,后接名词或短语;其后一般不用逗号。
比较:for example用来举例说明一种情况,一般只举一个例子;其后常有逗号。如:
(1)There are many problems.______________________,we don’t have enough time.
(2)People in many countries speak English,______________________ Canada and Australia.
For example 
such as
4.However,she has some bad habits,too.然而,她也有一些坏习惯。
however (adv.)“然而”,表示转折,不能与but 连用。一般情况下,however放句子开头,首字母要大写,后有逗号隔开。but是连词,连接句子,后面不能有逗号。如:
他身体不舒服,但是他仍然去上学。
He was feeling bad.____________,he still went to school.
=He was feeling bad, ____________he still went to school.
However
but
一、请认真阅读课本2b,完成下列题目。
请快速阅读课文,完成第1小题。                            
(  )1.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The students’ living habits. 
B.The students’ eating habits.
C.The students’ health. 
D.The students’ free time activities.
D
请仔细阅读课文,完成第2~5小题。
(  )2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Fifty percent of the students exercise every day.
B.Forty five percent exercise three times a week.
C.Fifteen percent exercise only one to three times a week.
D.Twenty percent don’t exercise at all.
(  )3.What’s the meaning (意思) of the phrase “Old habits die hard.” in the last paragraph?
A.老调重弹  B.江山难移 C.亡羊补牢  D.旧习难改
D
D
(  )4.Although many students like to watch sports, __________are the most popular.
A.game shows  B.computer games C.cartoons  D.talk shows
(  )5.What’s the best way to relax according to the writer?
A.Doing exercise.  B.Watching games. 
C.Watching shows.  D.Having fruit.
A
A
二、课文复述。请根据课本2b完成短文填空。
and it about result in besides fun the relax interesting use final
  What do you usually do in your free time? Last month we asked our students 6.____________ their free time activities.Here are the 7.____________.
about 
results 
We found that twenty percent of 8.____________ students do not exercise at all.We were surprised that ninety percent of them 9.____________ the Internet every day.Most students use it for 10.______________ and not for homework.11.____________, the answers to our questions about watching TV were also 12.____________.The game shows are the most popular.
and it about result in besides fun the relax interesting use final
the 
use 
fun
Besides 
interesting 
and it about result in besides fun the relax interesting use final
  13.____________ is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to 14.______________ is through exercise.It’s healthy for the mind 15.____________ the body.So start exercising before it’s too late.
It 
relax 
and(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Period 2 预习案Grammar Focus~Section B 1e
课本P11~P12
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课后作业
1.熟练掌握频度副词的运用。
2.熟练掌握how often 的特殊疑问句。
一、必背单词
副词 1.大概;或许;可能__________
名词 2.无用的东西;无价值的东西______________________  
3.咖啡 __________
4.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态__________
兼词 5. adv.最小;最少 adj.& pron.最小的;最少的__________
maybe 
junk
coffee 
health
least
二、重点短语
1.至少;不少于;起码 3.吃一顿健康的早餐
2.垃圾食品 4.对……有好处
at least 
junk food 
eat/have a healthy breakfast
be good for
三、经典句型
1.——你通常周末做什么呢? ——我总是锻炼。 —What do you usually do on weekends?
—I always exercise.
2.——他们周末做什么? ——他们经常帮忙做家务。 —What do they do on weekends?
—They often help with housework.
3.——她周末做什么? ——她有时去购物。 —What does she do on weekends?
—She sometimes goes shopping.
4.——你多久看一次电影? ——我大概一个月去看一次电影。 —How often do you go to the movies?
—I go to the movies maybe once a month.
5.——他多久看一次电视? ——他几乎从不看电视。 —How often does he watch TV?
—He hardly ever watches TV.
6.——你去购物吗? ——不,我从不去购物。 —Do you go shopping?
—No,I never go shopping.
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
coffee maybe health
1.Drinking too much ____________is bad for our bodies.
2.We should put our ____________first.
3.____________ little Tom can brush his teeth by himself.
coffee 
health 
Maybe
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
4.你最好每周至少锻炼三次。
You had better exercise _____________________three times a week.
5.我们不能吃太多垃圾食物。
We can’t eat too much ______________________________.
6.在太阳底下看书对我们的眼睛没有好处。
Reading in the sun ______________________________our eyes.
at least 
junk food
isn’t good for
7.不管多忙,我们都应该吃一顿健康的早餐。
No matter how busy we are, we should__________________________________________.
8.他通常周末很晚才起床。
He usually gets up late ______________________________.
have/eat a healthy breakfast
on/at weekends/the weekend
1.I always exercise.我总是锻炼。
She sometimes goes shopping.她有时会去购物。
He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
频度副词的用法:
(1)频度副词的含义:表示一段时间内动作发生的次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。按频率发生的高低,依次为:always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly ever /seldom>never
①I am ____________________(总是) late for school.
②Alice ____________________(通常) helps with housework.
③He ____________________(几乎不) watches TV.
④They may ____________________(从不) eat junk food.
⑤We ____________________(有时) exercise on weekends.
always 
usually 
hardly ever/seldom 
never
sometimes 
(2)频度副词在句子中的位置:
由以上例句可知,频度副词一般放在实义动词之 ____________(前∕后),be 动词、助动词或情态动词之 ____________(前∕后)。
①We ______________________(never drink∕drink never) coffee.
②I ______________________(hardly can∕can hardly) say a word.
③She ______________________(sometimes is∕is sometimes) very busy.
=Sometimes she is very busy.
注意:sometimes既可位于句中,也可位于 ____________,区别不大。
前;后 
never drink
can hardly
is sometimes
句首
2.He plays soccer at least twice a week.他每周至少踢两次足球。
at least “ ____________”,其反义词组为at most “最多”。
至少(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Period 1 预习案Section A 1a~2d
课本P9~P10
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课后作业
谈论你做某事的频率。
一、必背单词
名词 1.家务劳动;家务事__________
2.(国际)互联网;因特网__________
3.节目__________
副词 4.几乎不;几乎没有__________
5.在任何时候;从来;曾经__________
6.一次;曾经__________
7.两次;两倍__________
housework 
Internet 
program
hardly
ever 
once 
twice 
形容词 8.忙的;满的;充满的__________
兼词 9.n.摆动;秋千 v.(使)摆动;摇摆__________
full 
swing
二、重点短语
1.几乎从不 4.使用互联网
2.摇摆舞 5.多久一次
3.帮忙做家务 6.每周一次
hardly ever 
swing dance 
help with housework
use the Internet 
how often
once a week
三、经典句型
1.——你周末通常做什么? ——我经常去看电影。 —What do you usually do on weekends?
—I often go to the movies.
2.——你去购物吗? ——不,我从不去购物。 —Do you go shopping?
—No,I never go shopping.
3.——你多久锻炼一次? ——我每周大约锻炼三次。 —How often do you exercise?
—I exercise about three times a week.
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Internet program housework full
1.We should help to do ____________at home.
2.My brother’s favorite ____________are all about sports.
3.This month is quite ____________for Lisa because she has so much work to do.
4.Tom often shops on the ____________because he’s too busy to go to the store.
housework 
programs 
full 
Internet
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
5.他多久去看一次电影?
______________________________ does he go to the movies?
6.我几乎不吃垃圾食品。
I ______________________________eat junk food.
7.人们经常使用网络。
People often ________________________________________.
How often 
hardly ever 
use the Internet
8.我正在学习摇摆舞。
I am learning ________________________________________.
9.她每周吃一次冰激凌。
She eats ice cream ______________________________.
10.——你会经常帮忙做家务吗? ——当然啊!
—Do you often ______________________________housework? 
—Of course!
swing dance 
once a week 
help with
C.课文复述。根据课本2d完成短文填空。
two full on what have
  Claire is very busy.Next week is quite 11.____________for her.She has dance and piano lessons.She’s learning swing dance.It is fun.She 12.____________ dance classes once a week, every Monday.As for piano lessons, she has them 13.____________a week, on Wednesday and Friday.And 14.__________ Tuesday, she has to play tennis with her friends.15.____________a busy week she has!
full 
has 
twice 
on 
What
1.—How often do you exercise?
—Four times a month.
—How long does it take you to get to the museum?
—Ten minutes.
—How far is it from her home to school?
—Two kilometers.
观察句子可知,how often“ ____________________”,多用表频率的单词或短语回答。how long“ ____________________”,多用表时间段的单词或短语回答。how far “ ____________________”,多用表距离的单词或短语回答。
多久一次
多长时间
多远 
(1)—______________________ does your dad read books? —Every day.
(2)—______________________ do you have dance lessons? —About 2 hours.
(3)—______________________ is it from the zoo to the bus station? —About 5 kilometers.
How often
How long 
How far
2.They go to the movies once a week.
I watch TV twice a week.
My father usually exercises three times a week.
次数的表达方法:一次 ____________,两次____________,三次______________________。三次及三次以上需借助time“次数”,为可数名词。一段时间内动作发生的次数,可用于回答 how often 引导的疑问句。
once
twice
three times
(1)—How often do you play games?
—____________ (两次) a week.
(2)We should check the answers at least ____________(一次) after finishing the test paper.
(3)I have been to Beijing for many ____________(次数).
Twice
once 
times(共20张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Period 4Writing
01
学习目标
02
美文鉴赏学习
03
写作训练
学会写一篇描述自己生活习惯的文章。
It is Monday morning.As usual, people begin a new week’s work.At Joseph’s house, his parents are the first to wake up.They usually get up at half past six.Later, at seven, Joseph’s father goes jogging (慢跑) in the park.
Joseph has classes at half past eight, so he gets up at twenty past seven.His father usually drives him to school on his way to work.After class, he spends most time studying.After finishing his homework, he often reads books for at least half an hour.Although Joseph is always busy with his homework, he often spends some time doing exercise to keep healthy.
  Joseph’s grandparents live in a quiet village in the country called Upton.They don’t need to work, so they spend their time playing the piano, playing chess, gardening, cycling and travelling.Joseph’s grandparents also keep a healthy diet (日常饮食) and they hardly ever have junk food.
  Joseph and his parents go to Upton three times a month.They usually spend their weekends there.They usually do a lot of outdoor activities together, such as hiking, riding and fishing, and have a lot of fun.
  Life is simple and beautiful for Joseph’s family.
根据文章内容,用完整的句子回答下面的问题。
1.Who is the first to wake up in Joseph’s family?
__________________________________________________________
2.How does Joseph go to school?
__________________________________________________________
3.How long does Joseph read books after he finishes his homework?
__________________________________________________________
4.Why do Joseph’s grandparents spend their time relaxing?
__________________________________________________________
5.How often does Joseph visit his grandparents?
__________________________________________________________
Joseph’s parents are the first to wake up.
His father usually drives him to school./He usually goes to school by car.
He reads books for at least half an hour.
Because they don’t need to work.
He visits his grandparents three times a month.
写作一:完成课本P15的3a,3b练习。
写作二:同学们,在“美文鉴赏学习”中,作者介绍了约瑟一家的健康的生活方式。你的生活方式如何呢?请你根据你的生活情况写一篇文章。内容包括:
我的生活方式
自我介绍 身份
爱好
……(自己补充)
介绍生活习惯 良好的生活习惯(至少写两个)
不好的生活习惯(至少写两个)
总结并表达决心 健康的生活方式的重要性
表达保持好习惯、改掉坏习惯的决心
写作要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,注意分段,80词左右。
第一步:审题。文体:记叙文 
人称____________________ 
时态____________________
第一人称
一般现在时
第二步:列框架。
第三步:列出主要的短语和句型。
1.健康的生活方式 ________________
2.饮食习惯  _____________
3.上网  ____________________________
4.看电视  ___________
5.花时间和朋友一起  _______________________
6.熬夜  ____________
1.healthy lifestyle 
2.eating habit
3.use/surf the Internet/go online 
4.watch TV
5.spend time with friends 
6.stay up late
7.早睡  ______________
8.吃垃圾食品  ______________
9.去看牙医  _____________________
10.至少  _________
11.对……有好处  _____________
12.帮忙做家务  _____________________
13.这有益于身心健康。
____________________________________________________
7.go to bed early 
8.eat junk food
9.go to (see) the dentist 
10.at least
11.be good for
 12.help with housework
It is healthy for the mind and the body.
第四步:重点句子仿写。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me tell you something about my living habits.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第五步:运用and,or,so,however等连接词将以上要点连成文章,并注意句型多样化。
The best way to relax is through exercise.
I’m a 14 year old middle school student. Let me tell you something about
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
my living habits.(简单介绍自己并引出主题)
In my daily life,I always go to bed and get up early, so I am never late for school.(好习惯1)And I do sports at least three times a week.I think the best way to relax is through exercise.(好习惯2) What’s more, I often help my mother with housework.(好习惯3) However,I have some bad habits.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
I eat a lot of junk food and I don’t like eating vegetables at all.(坏习惯1) I hardly ever go to the dentist for teeth cleaning.(坏习惯2)
A healthy lifestyle is important for both the body and the mind.I will keep my good habits and give up the bad ones to develop a healthy lifestyle.(总结全文并表达决心)
项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分 1.简单的自我介绍,开篇点题; 2.介绍良好的和不好的生活习惯(至少各写两个); 3.谈谈健康生活方式的重要性,并表达保持好习惯、改变坏习惯的决心。
语言分
连贯性
合计(总分15分)