(共18张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 2 预习案Section A 3a~4c
课本P19~P20
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课后作业
掌握where,when,how,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。
一、必背单词
名词 1.葡萄 _
动词 2.建议;提议 _
形容词 3.中心的;中央的 _
兼词 4.v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.信件;邮件 _
5.adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 n.东;
东方 _
east
mail
central
suggest
grape
二、重点短语
1.经过;路过
2.抱歉;对不起;什么,请再说一遍
3.在某人去……的路上
4.在门口
5.在那时
at that time
at the door
on one’s way to
pardon me
pass by
三、经典句型
1.——打扰了,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗? ——当然可以。沿着这条街向东走…… —Excuse me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Sure.You go east along this street…
2.——你知道我们在哪儿可以很快地买到好吃的食物吗? ——当然! —Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?
—Of course!
3.让我们问一下乐队什么时候开始表演。 Let’s ask what time the band starts playing.
1.Renmin Park is in the part of the city.
2.Tom taking his mother out for dinner.
3.The sun rises in the and sets in the west.
4.Why don’t you a thank-you letter to her?
5.You can eat more fruit, like apples, oranges and
.
grapes
mail
east
suggests
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
central
suggest east grape central mail
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
6.我看见他们每天从我家旁边经过。
I see them my home every day.
7.我希望你能原谅我这么做。
I hope you can for doing so.
8.我在上学的路上遇到我的一个朋友。
I met a friend of mine school.
9.门口有人。There is somebody .
10.我那时很忙。I was busy .
at that time
at the door
on my way to
pardon me
go/walk past或pass by
Alice and He Wei were in Space World.Alice wondered where to go 11. .He Wei suggested 12. on the new ride,but Alice thought it was scary.He Wei told Alice if she was 13. ,she could shout or hold his hand.After the ride,Alice agreed that it was fun.So He Wei said that Alice never knew 14. she tried something.
until
scared
going
C.课文复述。请根据课本3a完成短文填空。
next
way next go scare pass new until busy serve if early play
Then they went to Water City Restaurant in Water World,because it 15. delicious food.On their 16. to Water City Restaurant,Alice and He Wei 17. by Uncle Bob’s.The sign said a rock band played there every evening.Alice and He Wei walked up to a staff person and asked when the band would start 18. that evening.The staff told them the time and that the restaurant was always 19. _ at that time so they had better come a little 20. to get a table.
earlier
busy
playing
passed
way
served
way next go scare pass new until busy serve if early play
一、语法:宾语从句的用法。
1.含义:在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.时态:
(1)如果主句为一般现在时,从句可选择任意适合的时态;
(2)如果主句是一般过去时,从句一般要用表示过去的某种时态;
(3)当宾语从句是表达客观事实或客观规律的句子时,其时态仍用一般现在时。
3.不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述句语序。
4.疑问词引导的宾语从句。
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,疑问词就是引导词,这时疑问词不可省略,而且从句要用陈述句语序,即:疑问词+主语+其他。如:
(1)Where should we have a meeting?
→ Could you please tell me where we should have a meeting?
(2)What should I do next?
→ I wonder what I should do next.
( )1.Do you know ?
A.where he is from B.where is he from
C.what does his father do D.what is his father doing
( )2.I don’t remember the book yesterday.
A.where I put B.where did I put
C.where should I put D.where I will put
A
A
( )3.Could you please tell me ?
A.when will the meeting start
B.when the meeting start
C.when the meeting will start
D.when will be the meeting start
( )4.I don’t know .
A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving
C.when is he leaving D.what is he leaving
A
C
二、教材重难点解析。
1.Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s. 艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的小店。
Uncle Bob’s “鲍勃叔叔的小店”。店铺、某人的家或工作场所等,可用名词所有格表示,所修饰的名词常常省去。如:
(1) 在理发店 (理发师:barber)
(2) 在格林先生的家
at Mr.Green’s
at the barber’s
2.Pardon me,do you know if there’s a restaurant around here? 对不起,你知道这附近是否有餐馆吗?
if在这里意为“ ”,引导宾语从句,一般可与
换用。但在介词后面或后面有or not时,
只能用 。
if意为“如果”时,引导条件状语从句,当主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来。
whether
whether
是否
( )(1)It all depends on he likes the place or not.
A.that B.whether C.if D.how
( )(2)I her the answer if she me.
A.will tell; asks B.tell; asks
C.tells; ask D.will tell; will ask
A
B
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 3 Period 2下面的所有练习题。(共16张PPT)
Period 4 Writing
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
01
学习目标
02
美文鉴赏学习
03
写作训练
运用礼貌的用语去询问信息及查询方位。
If you meet a British person on the street,he or she will apologize(道歉) whether it is his or her fault (过错) or not.
It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry.Most people say sorry about eight times each day—and one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day.
People’s love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans.For example, about 15 British people would say “sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed (打喷嚏), if they corrected someone’s mistake or if someone knocked into them.
In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong.But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners.For example, they might say “sorry” instead of “excuse me”“pardon” “what” or “whatever”.
People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with others—so they might say “sorry about the rain”.
However, British people’s use of “sorry” may make things very confusing (令人迷惑的) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways.But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others.This is the very reason why they apologize every day.
根据文章内容,回答问题。
1.How many times do most people in Britain say sorry each day?
2.Who says sorry more often, British people or Americans?
3.What was “sorry” used to do in the old days?
4.What do British people use “sorry”as now?
5.Why do British people apologize every day?
Because they pay much attention to the feelings of others.
(They use it as) a way of showing good manners.
wrong(in the old days).
(It was used) to express regret and sadness for having done something
British people (say sorry more often).
(Most people in Britain say sorry) about eight times (each day).
假设你是李华,对澳大利亚暑期英语学习项目(summer vacation English study program)非常感兴趣, 想去参加这次的游学(study vacation)。请你写一封邮件并向该项目负责人询问你想了解的信息。内容包括:
1.询问项目将持续多长时间、需支付多少费用及居住地点;
2.询问可参加什么活动;
3.表达你的感谢和期待。
第一步:审题。文体:应用文
人称 _
时态 _
一般现在时和一般将来时
第一、二人称
第二步:列框架。
第三步:列出主要的短语。
1.付款 _
2.为某人提供某物 _
3.名胜古迹 _
4.寄宿家庭 _
5.感谢你的帮忙 _
6.期待 _
look forward to
thank you for your help
host family
places of interest
provide sb.with sth.
pay for
第四步:重点句子仿写。
1. I would like to find out… 我想知道/ 我想了解
我想知道这个项目要持续多长时间。
2. I wonder if you can tell me… 我想知道你是否能告诉我……
我想知道你是否能告诉我,我需要付多少钱。
I wonder if you can tell me how much I need to pay.
I would like to find out how long the program will last.
3. Could you please give me some information about…?请问你可以为我提供一些关于……的信息吗?
请问你可以为我提供一些我将住的地方的相关信息吗?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Could you please give me some information about where I will live?
第五步:运用and, or, so, first, then等连接词将以上要点连成文章,并注意句型多样化。
Dear Sir /Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I’m interested in your program and I’d like to know more about your program.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First, I would like to find out how long the program will last and when it will begin and finish.(项目持续时间)I wonder if you can tell me how much I need to pay for the program and send me the plan for the program.(需支付的费用)Second, could you please give me some information about where I will live? In a host family or at school?(居住地点)What’s more, it would be interesting for me to know about what activities I can do and what places of interest I can visit.Finally, may I ask if I can call my parents every day?(可参加的活动)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
I would like to thank you for your help and I’m looking forward to your reply.(表达感谢和期待)
项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分 1.询问项目将持续多长时间、需支付多少费用及居住地点;(3分) 2.询问可参加什么活动;(2分) 3.表达感谢和期待。(1分)
语言分
连贯性
合计(总分15分) (共17张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 1 预习案Section A 1a~2d
课本P17~P18
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课后作业
1.Ask for information politely.礼貌地询问信息。 2.Follow directions.按指示走。
一、必背单词
名词 1.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 _
2.邮票;印章 _
3.明信片 _
4.浴室;洗手间 _
介词 5.在……旁边;在……附近 _
兼词 6.v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍 _
7.v.& n.仓促;急促 _
rush
pardon
beside
bathroom
postcard
stamp
restroom
二、重点短语
1.沿着……走
2.在某人左/右边
3.一双;一对
4.向左/右转
5.经过
6.从……开始
start with
pass by/go past
turn left/right
a pair of
on one’s left/right
go along
三、经典句型
1.——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪儿可以买药吗? ——可以,在这个购物中心有一个超市。 —Excuse me,can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?
—Yes,there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
2.——打扰了,你知道我在哪儿可以买到明信片吗? ——当然可以。去二楼,在银行和超市中间有一家书店。 —Excuse me,do you know where I can get some postcards?
—Sure.Go to the second floor.There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.
1.There is a bookstore a post office on Main Street.
2.Tom is taking a shower in the .
3.Could you tell me where I can buy some ?
I want to send a letter to my grandpa.
4.My friend sent me a when he got to London.
5.She got up late this morning.After she got dressed,she
to the bus stop.
rushed
postcard
stamps
bathroom
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
beside
stamp beside rush postcard bathroom
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
6.沿着这条街往前走,然后向右转,你就可以看到银行在拐角处。
the street,then ,and you can see the bank at the corner.
7.书店在你的右手边。
The bookstore is .
8.我需要一双新鞋。
I need new shoes.
a pair of
on your right
turn right
Go along
9.在去医院的路上,你会经过一家海鲜饭店。
You will a seafood restaurant on the way to the hospital.
10.英语课通常以一首轻松的英文歌开始。
The English class usually _
a relaxing English song.
started/began/starts/begins with
go past/pass by
He Wei tells Alice that Fun Times Park is the biggest amusement park in his city.Alice is 11. to try the rides.He Wei asks Alice what they should start 12. —Space World,Water World or Animal World.Before they decide, Alice wants to know where the 13. are, but He Wei misunderstands that Alice wants to 14. .In fact, people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English.Instead, they 15.
say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.
normally
rest
restrooms
with
C.课文复述。请根据课本2d完成短文填空。
excited
with excite rest normal restroom
1.Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰了,请问你能告诉我怎么去书店吗?
(1)本句是问路或询问处所的常用句型,此处 _
用以礼貌地引起他人的注意,也表示尊重对方。
问路的常用句型:
Excuse me
①Excuse me, get to…?
②Excuse me,could /can you tell me to…?
③Excuse me,could /can you tell me _
get to…?
④Excuse me,could /can you tell me … is?
⑤Excuse me, is …,please?
⑥Excuse me, a /an… near here?
is there
the way to
which
where
how I can/how to
the way
how can I
(2)Could you please…? “请你……好吗?”,是表示有礼貌地提出请求的交际用语,please后接动词的 , 否定形式为:Could you please not do…?
请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗?
Could you please ?
tell me where the bookstore is
原形
2.Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?
本句是一个含有 的主从复合句,when the bookstore closes today是宾语从句,作动词 的宾语;其中 是引导词,宾语从句要用 语序。
陈述句
when
know
宾语从句
( )(1)—Could you tell me yesterday?
—Because my bike was broken on my way here.
A.why you came late B.why do you come late
C.why you come late D.why did you come late
( )(2)—Do you know in America?
—Sure.It’s on the third Sunday of June.
A.when Father’s Day is B.how is Father’s Day
C.when is Father’s Day D.how Father’s Day is
A
A
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 3 Period 1下面的所有练习题。(共17张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 3 预习案Section B 1a~3a
课本P21~P23
01
学习目标
02
课前预习
03
思考探究
04
课文理解
05
课后作业
学会尊重他人,对人有礼貌,热爱生活。
一、必背单词
名词 1.商场;购物中心2022课标新增 _
2.拐角;角落 _
3.方位;方向 _
4.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 _
5.住址;地址;通信处 _
6.课程;学科 _
course
address
speaker
direction
corner
mall
形容词 7.便利的;方便的2022课标新增 _
8.正确的;恰当的 _
9.有礼貌的;客气的 _
10.直率的;直接的 _
11.不礼貌的;粗鲁的 _
代词 12.谁;什么人 _
副词 13.礼貌地;客气地 _
兼词 14.v.& n.要求;请求 _
15.adj.地下的 n.地铁 _
underground
request
politely
whom
impolite
direct
polite
correct
convenient
二、重点短语
1.例如
2.寻求/请求帮助
3.盼望
4.依靠
5.花时间做……
6.导入
7.和……沟通
communicate with
lead into
spend time doing sth.
depend on
look forward to
ask for help
such as/for example
三、经典句型
1.知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。 It is important to know how to ask for help politely.
2.他们使用的表达方式也许取决于他们正在跟谁说话或者他们对彼此的了解程度。 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
3.有时候我们甚至需要花时间来引入一个请求。 Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.
1.Mobile phones make our life .
2.Lily’s mom always goes to work by .
3.He is the for this evening.
4.You can take many different in the university.
5.When the earthquake happened, people escaped (逃跑) in all .
directions
courses
speaker
underground
A.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
convenient
underground course speaker convenient direction
B.请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。
6.我经常花时间陪爷爷奶奶散步。
I often with my grandparents.
7.我们不应该总是依靠父母。
We shouldn’t always our parents.
8.我期盼着你的到来。
I your coming.
9.我们应该用礼貌的语言去寻求帮助。
We should use polite language to .
10.礼貌的语言会帮助你更好地与他人交流。
Polite language will help you better.
communicate with others
ask for help
am looking forward to/look forward to
depend on
spend time taking a walk
( )I decide to buy this coat,because it’s .It’s only 50 yuan.
A.expensive B.inexpensive C.crowded D.convenient
1.inexpensive作形容词,意为“ ”,其同义词为 ,反义词为 。
inexpensive是由词根 加上前缀 构成的。
B
in-
expensive
dear/expensive
cheap
不昂贵的
英语中常见的否定前缀有:
(1)dis-表示“分开,分离;不”。如:
like喜欢— 不喜欢;
agree同意— 不同意
(2)in-(im-,ir-)表示“不,无”。如:
possible可能的— 不可能的;
polite礼貌的— 不礼貌的
(3)un-表示“不,非”。如:
happy高兴的— 不高兴的;
healthy健康的— 不健康的
unhealthy
unhappy
impolite
impossible
disagree
dislike
2.辨析:spend,take,cost与pay
(1)spend的主语通常是 ,结构为: spend(s) time/money sth.; spend(s) time/money (in)
sth.
(2)take常用 作形式主语,
结构为: sb.some time sth.
(3)cost的主语是 ,
常用于 cost(s) sb.some 结构。
(4)pay的主语是 ,
常用于 pay(s) some sth.结构。
money for
sb.
人/sb.
money
sth.
事物/sth.
to do
it takes/took
it
doing
sb.
on
sb.
人/sb.
(1)It me two hours to finish my homework last night.
(2)The watch him 250 yuan.That is to say,
he 250 yuan for the watch.
(3)I the whole afternoon cleaning my room yesterday.
(4)Would you like to 30 more dollars on this car?
spend
spent
paid
cost
took
一、根据课本2b内容, 用完整的句子回答问题。
1.What do good speakers do in different situations?
_
2.Why is it all right for students to ask their classmates direct questions?
_
3.What are polite questions usually like?
_
4.Which is more difficult, to speak politely or directly?
_
5.Why is it important for people to learn how to use the right language in different situations?
_
Because it will help people (to) communicate better with other people.
It’s more difficult to speak politely.
They are usually longer.
Because they know them well.
They change the way they speak in different situations.
Good speakers change the way they speak in 6. _ situations.The expressions they use might depend 7. whom they are speaking to or how well they know each 8. .It is all right to ask your classmates 9. questions because you know them well.10. ,if you say to your teacher,“When is the school trip?”,this might sound 11. .But if you say,“12. me,Mr.West.Do you know when the school trip is?”,this will sound 13. more polite.
much
Excuse
impolite
However
direct
other
on
二、课文复述。根据课本2b完成短文填空。
different
different with on loudly other however direct impolite excuse much about polite
It might seem more difficult to speak 14. than directly.However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.This will help you communicate better 15. other people.
with
politely
different with on loudly other however direct impolite excuse much about polite
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成Unit 3 Period 3下面的所有练习题。(共7张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 5 单元语法专练
重点① 疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法;
重点② 英语中常见的否定前缀:dis-,im-,un-等的用法。
一、语法点单句特训。
( )1.—Could you tell us you started practicing Chinese kung fu? —At the age of 5.
A.how B.when C.if
( )2.In Western countries, some people still think it is
for men not to stand up when a woman comes into the room.
A.polite B.impolite C.politely
( )3.Mary the book, so she never reads it.
A.likes B.unlikes C.dislikes
C
B
B
( )4.—Emily is on holiday in Paris now.Do you know when ?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.will she come back B.she will come back
C.did she come back
( )5.—Julia, I want to know .
—The people and the food.
A.how do you like China B.what you like about China
C.what do you like about China
B
B
( )6.A.fail B.fails C.failed
( )7.A.with B.to C.of
( )8.A.you B.yours C.your
C
A
二、语法选择。
At the age of 13, David always played with a group of kids.He was so busy playing that he didn’t study hard and 6 his final exam.
One morning, when David was about to go fishing 7 his friends, his father stopped him and said,“David, you spent too much time playing all day so you failed 8 exam.I’m worried about your future.”
C
( )9.A.telling B.tell C.to tell
( )10.A.cat B.cats C.cats’
( )11.A.an B.the C.a
B
B
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed.But don’t they still get to go fishing?”
“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said. “Let me 9 you a story.”
“There were two 10 playing on a roof (屋顶).Then they fell down from the chimney (烟囱).When the two cats climbed out of 11 chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean.
B
Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean cat thought its own face must be dirty, so it 12 ran to the riverside and washed its face.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat 13 thought its own face was also clean, so it just ran down the street.David, no one can be your ‘mirror’.You have to think for yourself.If you always follow others, you will 14 learn.”
Hearing this, David returned to his room.He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to 15 his friends were doing.
( )12.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly
( )13.A.but B.and C.or
( )14.A.never B.often C.always
( )15.A.when B.what C.where
B
A
B
C