仁爱科普版九年级上册Unit 3 English around the World小测（含答案）

仁爱英语九年级上Unit3小测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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一、单项选择
1．China has nearly made a “complete________” in its fight against COVID-19 now.
A．difference B．progress C．victory D．improvement
2．Qi Fabao, a commander of the PLA, was ________ with Hero Regiment Commander for Defending the Border by the Central Military Commission (中央军委).
A．praised B．presented C．provided D．prepared
3．John is a (n) ________ boy and never tells a lie.
A．handsome B．nervous C．honest D．empty
4．If you want to know ________ what his plan is, you can call him for more information.
A．nearly B．mostly C．exactly D．especially
5．I really don’t know ______ about it.
A．what to do B．how to do C．to do what D．how can I do
6．Jack has never been to Disneyland before, but he _______ there this summer.
A．has been B．is going C．went D．goes
7．—Teachers should often _________ their students in order to give them enough courage.
—You have a point.
A．prevent B．punish C．polish D．praise
8．English is ________ used in the world and it is the working language at International meetings.
A．widely B．wisely C．busily D．fully
9．Sarah, you haven’t changed at all—you still look ________ the same.
A．especially B．exactly C．possibly D．widely
10．We ________ to be brave to face any difficulty in our life.
A．encourage B．will encourage C．are encouraged D．will be encouraged
11．— I heard that you are learning to sing Beijing Opera in the club, aren’t you
— Yeah, now I can sing Li Hua Song ________.
A．widely B．completely C．luckily D．quietly
12．—Look at the sign over there.
—Oh, sorry. Parking ________ here. We had better move the car.
A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed
13．Food and clothes _______ by women.
A．is often talk about B．are often talked
C．are often talked about D．often talked about
14．Ipads are becoming smaller and lighter, and they can be carried very ________ .
A．easily B．quick C．free D．softly
15．Tom, our manager, ______ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ______ next Sunday.
A．is leaving; takes off B．will leave; is taking off
C．is to leave; is going to take off D．leaves; will take off
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二、完形填空
通读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置上。
Some English expressions have something to do with clothes. 16 you noticed them Let’s have a look!
People wear pants to cover 17 bodies. When somebody is 18 , we can say “he has ants（蚂蚁）in his pants”. In every family, one person always takes control. Sometimes a 19 tells her husband what to do. Then we say “she wears the 20 in the family”. Pants usually have 21 to hold things. If one spends his money 22 , we may say “he burns a hole in his pocket”. Please don’t do like this!
If a person 23 his money and does not spend too much, he will be 24 in the future. If a person sticks to his dream and he may be 25 at last. We should “take our hats off” to them.
Mr. Brad is an important person. He has a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves（袖子） 26 cover his arms. 27 that makes him look cool and strict, we know he shows his 28 openly to everyone. Then we can say “he wears his heart on his sleeve”. We know for certain it’s easy to get along well 29 this kind of person.
Can you find some other similar English 30 Use your head and you can find them by yourself.
16．A．Did B．Have C．Are D．Does
17．A．his B．their C．him D．them
18．A．happy B．cool C．calm D．nervous
19．A．son B．daughter C．wife D．mother
20．A．dress B．sweater C．skirt D．pants
21．A．socks B．pockets C．gloves D．bags
22．A．less B．slowly C．quickly D．carefully
23．A．wastes B．costs C．saves D．likes
24．A．happy B．excited C．poor D．rich
25．A．fat B．good C．happy D．successful
26．A．who B．where C．what D．which
27．A．Because B．And C．Though D．But
28．A．sadness B．feelings C．anger D．worry
29．A．with B．on C．in D．about
30．A．news B．grammar C．words D．expressions
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三、阅读理解
The Buzzwords of 2016 in ChinaIn 2016, Chinese people came up with some funny and confusing new phrases. Here are three examples for you.
Blue Thin Mushroom Blue Thin Mushroom became very popular when a video about a young Chinese man from Guangxi Province, saying to his girlfriend in his local accent（方言）that he was upset and wanted to cry because of losing love
Badass Word Br otherLì haile wǒde ge You may find it strange to say "word brother". That's because the pronunciation of "word" is similar to "my" (wǒde) in Chinese. The phrase is used to show admiration. Though there is a "brother" here, women are included as well.
Hǒng huāng zhī Lì Prehistoric Powers It first appeared in the Chinese TV play The journey of Flower（《花千骨》）.However, it wasn’t until last year’s Summer Olympic Games in Rio that this buzzword rose to fame（名声）.Chinese athlete Fu Yuanhui mentioned the energy helped her swim so fast. Her funny expressions made her become a famous Internet person overnight, and “Prehistoric Powers” becomes one of the most popular words in China.
31．According to the passage, you can use________ to express your sad feelings.
A．Blue Thin Mushroom B．Badass Word Brother
C．Prehistoric Powers D．The journey of Flowers
32．According to the passage, you can use________ to express your sad feelings.
A． B．
C． D．
33．Where did the expression “Prehistoric Powers” first appear
A．A video B．Local accent C．TV play D．Olympic Games in Rio
34．In the passage, we can use “________’’to replace “Buzzwords”.
A．perfect words B．funny words C．boring words D．popular words
35．Which phrase uses the similar English pronunciation to express the Chinese
A．Blue Thin Mushroom B．Badass Word Brother
C．Prehistoric Powers D．Hǒng huāng zhī li
An idiom is a group of words which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. With that in mind, here are five common English idioms that you can use in different situations.
1.Get your act together 36
This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you do something wrong in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean or unkind for no reason, then you can tell him that he needs to get his act together.
2.Pull yourself together 37
This is a bit impolite way of telling someone that they are over reacting and that they need to relax. Use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something unimportant.
3.I 'm feeling under the weather 38
Yes, it's longer and more difficult to say than "I'm sick", but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive （宽恕）you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.
4.It's a piece of cake 39
I don't know why this means what it does, but sometimes you just have to accept that English people use uncommon phrases. When people say "It's a piece of cake" , that means they can deal with it without any difficulty.
5.Break a leg 40
This is perhaps one of the most difficult idioms to understand. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.
根据材料内容,将下面五个选项与文中各习语的意思 进行匹配。
A．That means you need to calm down.
B．That means “Wish you good luck!”
C．That means I am sick.
D．That means it's easy.
E．That means you need to improve your behavior（行为）or work.
Every people uses its own special words to describe things and express ideas. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is "Where's the beef " It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1960s, "Where's the beef" was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it all the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and probably no food is more popular in America than the hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurant "McDonald's. Kroc cooked hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat them without waiting. By the end of the 1960s the McDonald's Company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants from California to Maine. Not surprisingly, Ray Kroc became one of the riches businessmen in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company, called Wendy's began to compete with McDonald's. Wendy's said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald's or anyone else's. The Wendy's company created the expression "Where's the beef " to make people believe that Wendy's hamburgers were the biggest. It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea. The Wendy's television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a tiny bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. "Where's the beef " she shouted in a funny voice. These advertisements for Wendy's hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression "where's the beef "
41．What does the expression "Where's the beef " mean
A．The beef is lost. B．The beef is not as good as it is said to be.
C．Something is not as good as described. D．The food has turned bad.
42．Wendy's made the expression known to everybody________.
A．by a newspaper advertisement B．by writing letters to people
C．by a TV advertisement D．by a notice in front of the restaurant
43．Hamburgers are so popular in America________.
A．because they are made from beef
B．because they are cheaper than any other kind of food
C．because hamburger is the only fast food in America
D．because they are served quickly and at a low price
44．Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants________.
A．because they thought they could make large profit（获利）
B．because hamburgers are easy to make
C．because they could sell hamburgers throughout the country
D．because hamburgers are good to eat
45．McDonald's and Wendy's are________.
A．beef advertisements B．hamburger restaurants
C．men's names D．a kind of food
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四、完成句子
46．……但是，说实在的，现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。
…but, to be , I have not played for a now.
47．This kind of mobile phone is made in China. （对画线部分提问）
this kind of mobile phone
48．Stamps are used for sending letters.（就划线部分提问）
stamps used for
49．Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine （保持原句意思基本不变）
Would you please explain to me how the machine
50．They plant many trees every year.（改为被动语态）
Many trees by them every year.
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五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
as their help foreign in say know possible same difficult
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is 51 own language. Actually, Chinese is much more difficult to learn than English. Still some 52 students can speak Chinese so well that if you didn’t see them, you would consider them 53 Chinese. What makes them succeed
“For me, conversation is the most 54 . I use every chance to speak 55 Chinese. If you only listen to what others 56 , you’ll improve your listening ability, but if you talk as much as 57 , you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Ulrike Nootz, a German girl now studying Chinese at Shanghai International Studies University.
Though the Chinese language is 58 , she can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to 59 something about the history of the country. Though Chinese is different from English, the experience of success can be the 60 . Conversation, in English learning, may be very important.
评卷人得分
六、读写综合
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
April 20 Chinese Language Day Chinese is one of the six official working languages of the United Nations(UN). Chinese Language Day has been celebrated since 2010. The UN holds colorful activities on this day. This helps spread Chinese. In a school, you may hear a student saying, “I’m quite interested in Chinese,” but you are not in China. You are in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But it’s not easy. People have to memorize about 6,000 Chinese characters before they can do basic(基础的) reading and writing. So, for foreigners, it’s hard to memorize them. However, Chinese is more popular around the world today. The long history and colorful culture of China attract(吸引) many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world. Chinese is becoming a global(全球的) language and its popularity has risen around the world. Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools. For example, in the UK, schools encourage their students to study Chinese. The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising. Just like the foreigners do, we also learn foreign languages. Different languages carry different cultures. So exchanges are necessary. By learning a foreign language, we can have a useful tool of communication. More importantly, it will help us experience a new culture.
61．When is Chinese Language Day
62．How does the UN celebrate Chinese Language Day
63．Why is it difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese
64．Which country encourages students to study Chinese according to the passage
65．What are the advantages(优点) of learning a foreign language
66．书面表达
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jenny的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，所以来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
内容包括：
1.建议 Jenny 选修汉语课程；
2.谈论学习汉语的重要性；
3.结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法（至少两种）。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to hear from you.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C C A B D A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C A A B B D C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C D D D C B A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A C D B E A C D B
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C C D A B
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．A
16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
31．A 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
36．E 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B
41．C 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B
46． honest while
47． Where’s made
48． What are
49． to work
50． are planted
51．their 52．foreign 53．as 54．helpful 55．in 56．say 57．possible 58．difficult 59．know 60．same
61．It’s on April 20. 62．By holding colorful activities. 63．Because people have to memorize about 6, 000 Chinese characters before they can do basic reading and writing. 64．The UK. 65．We can have a useful tool of communication and it will help us experience a new culture. 66．例文：
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to hear from you. I suggest you choose the Chinese course. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese helps you communicate better.
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share with you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. By joining a Chinese club, you can practice your spoken Chinese better. Whether or not you can learn Chinese well depends on your learning skills. Keep practicing every day and you can make it.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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