(共18张PPT)
Module 9 Population
模块综合能力提升
01
基础知识巩固
02
课标主题阅读素养提升
一、短语默写。(英汉互译)
1.……的人口 _
2.一篇题为……的报告 _
3.发生 _
4.[口]稍等 _
5.做一些笔记 _
6.引发问题 _
7.例如 _
such as
cause problems
make some notes
hang on
take place
a report called…
the population of…
8.太多车辆和噪音 _
9.照顾 _
10.谢谢;因……而感谢 _
11.靠近田地和小山 _
12.一个有1000万人口的城市
_
13.住在市中心 _
14.outside the centre _
15.become part of _
变成……的一部分
在中心外面
live in the city centre
a city with a population of 10,000,000
close to fields and hills
thanks for…
look after
too much traffic and noise
16.close down _
17.five years ago _
18.take an hour _
19.make a great effort to do sth. _ 20.solve problems _
21.in the real world _
22.not to mention _
23.reduce air pollution _
24.meet the needs of… _
满足……的需求
减少空气污染
更不用说
在真实世界
解决问题
做出巨大努力做某事
花费一个小时
五年前
(永久)关闭;关停
( )1.A.history B.water C.culture D.population
( )2.A.calm B.excited C.terrible D.happy
C
China is known for its large 1 , crowded cities, tall buildings and busy streets.Heavy traffic, busy streets and noisy crowds in a city can often make people feel 2 .
D
二、完形填空。(★★★,建议用时:5分钟)
范畴:人与社会 主题群:社会服务与人际沟通
子主题:公共服务
( )3.A.idea B.problem C.service D.plan
( )4.A.parks B.streets C.stores D.libraries
( )5.A.wise B.small C.cold D.huge
( )6.A.relax B.treat C.require D.punish
A
B
A
China’s population is so large that people feel uncomfortable from time to time.But the government provides (提供) people with a useful way to solve this 3 .There are always many 4 around the city.From 5 ones with gardens to large ones with lakes, people can 6 themselves there.
B
From early in the morning until late in the evening, you will 7 see people go out to take a walk around the park.Some parks are often in the important parts of the 8 , although the open space and green trees really make you think you are somewhere far away.
( )7.A.sadly B.widely C.easily D.politely
( )8.A.country B.village C.city D.world
C
C
Everyone 9 so happily in the park.It’s really a good place to stay away from the busy life for a while when we have a short 10 .It may be a quick walk or a game of badminton (羽毛球).These beautiful city parks are perfect places for people in China.
( )9.A.reads B.swims C.jumps D.plays
( )10.A.rest B.lesson C.picture D.sleep
A
D
三、阅读理解。(★★☆,建议用时:5分钟)
范畴:人与社会 主题群:历史、社会与文化
子主题:家乡和社会的变迁,历史的发展
There are about 68 million people in the United Kingdom.This is a big population.But many parts of the country have few people.Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial (工业的) areas.About 90% of the people live in cities and towns.Only about 10% live in the countryside.Today very few people—less than 2% of the population are farmers or farm workers.The United Kingdom has 4 parts—England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.England has the most people.Over 56 million live in England.Of these, about 14 million live in London and the southeast.London is now a city with about 9.6 million people.
Over 5 million Scotland’s people live in the middle part.There are the cities and towns of the industrial area.The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population.
Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales.Like Scotland, most of the population live in ▲ in the south.
There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland.And one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.
( )1.In the UK, about 10% of the people live .
A.in cities and towns B.in the countryside
C.in mountains D.near rivers
( )2.Which area has the largest population?
A.England. B.Scotland.
C.Wales. D.Northern Ireland.
( )3.About people live in London.
A.46 million B.14 million C.9.6 million D.5 million
C
A
B
( )4. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A.the mountains B.the middle part
C.the northern part D.the industrial area
( )5.Which of the following is correct?
A.Northern Ireland is a small part of England.
B.There are more people in Northern Ireland than in Scotland.
C.Northern Ireland is a famous British city with a large population.
D.About 500,000 people live in and around Belfast.
D
D
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, 1. in some European cities, people have 2. different idea.They are moving out of the cities.
a
two when a with money friend live fresh but far make other
but
四、短文填空。(★★☆,建议用时:5分钟)
范畴:人与社会 主题群:历史、社会与文化
子主题:家乡和社会的变迁,历史的发展
These rich families want to 3. a quieter life.They are tired of the noise and the dirt (尘土) of the cities, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses.They don’t want to live in the cities any more.They want a house 4. a garden in the countryside, and breathe the 5. air there.So they move out of the cities.
fresh
with
two when a with money friend live fresh but far make other
live
Some don’t go very 6. ,just to the towns near the cities.7. people move to the countryside with sheep, cows and green fields.There, they start their new life and try to make new 8. .
friends
Other
two when a with money friend live fresh but far make other
far
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.After 9. or three years, many people feel that it is a big mistake.They can’t 10. so much money and there isn’t much work to do.People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
make
two when a with money friend live fresh but far make other
two (共17张PPT)
Module 9 Population
Unit1 课后分层作业
01
基础达标练
02
能力提升练
一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示填写单词。
1.Don’t make any (噪音).Your father is sleeping in the room.
2.My mother is (准备) food and drinks for the picnic.
3.Look! Here are some /r p t/ about pollution.
4.—What /k zd/ the accident last night?
—A driver drank too much.
5.Tony is so clever that he can work out the maths p .
roblem(s)
caused
reports
preparing
noise
二、单项填空。
( )6.Pay attention! There is _______traffic and _______people on the roads.
A.too much; too much B.too much; too many
C.too many; too many D.too many; too much
( )7.The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the _______from the factory.
A.voice B.noise C.music D.song
B
B
( )8.Beijing has _______large population of more than 13.8 million.
A.the B.a C.an D./
( )9.Look!_______ stars are in the sky.They’re very beautiful.
A.Billion B.Billions C.Billions of D.Billion of
( )10.—Can you finish the work in an hour? —_______.
A.Good idea B.That’s all right
C.No problem D.I don’t believe it
C
C
B
三、完成句子,每空一词。
11.增长的人口是世界上最大的问题。
The population is _
in the world.
12.等一下!我要把它们写下来。
! I will .
13.我喜欢吃水果,例如苹果和香蕉。
I like eating fruit, apples and bananas.
such as
write them down
Hold∕Hang on
the biggest problem
increasing
14.他不够钱买这辆自行车。
He has not to buy the bike.
15.(能力进阶题)我认为我们应该多植树。(对应本模块书面表达核心句型)
I think we should .
plant more trees
enough money
四、阅读理解(A篇)。(★★☆,建议用时:5分钟)
Dear teachers,
It’s always exciting to see our students reading some famous books and stories.The following easy to do activity in class can help them share different traditions and their love for reading—by enjoying World of Books!
Things offered:(1)A world map.(2)Small paper flags(旗子).
Notes:
(1)Ask students to find a book,a story or a character(人物形象)from the tradition of another country.
(2)Give each student a flag so that he or she can show the book,story or character in words and pictures on it.
(3)Put it in the right geography area on the map with glue(胶水).
(4)Pick one of the books,stories or characters and read it together.
Hopes:
(1)Increase understanding of books from around the world.
(2)Have more chances to learn about different traditions.
For more information,please call John at 1589 2318 or enter easy to do activity@.
( )16.What is World of Books?
A.A famous story. B.A useful book.
C.A classroom activity. D.A popular website.
( )17.What does the underlined word “it” mean?
A.The flag. B.The book.
C.The story. D.The character.
A
C
( )18. Which is the correct order (顺序) of the following notes?
①Students should put the flag on the map.
②Students should find a book.
③Students should write the information about the book on the flag.
A.①②③ B.③①② C.②③① D.②①③
C
( )19.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.World of Books is to help teachers work with foreign students.
B.World of Books is to help students make friends with foreigners.
C.World of Books is to help teachers start an interesting geography class.
D.World of Books is to help students learn about different traditions.
( )20.(能力进阶题)The information is for _______.
A.parents B.teachers C.readers D.students
B
D
It is reported that only 9.02 million babies were born in China in 2023,and the population growth rate(增长率)is-1.48‰,lower than that in 2022.
China has one of the largest populations in the world,but its birth rate is going down.This has caused much attention.Then what will a falling birth rate bring about?
五、回答问题。(★★☆,建议用时:5分钟)
First,it will cause an aging population.China’s elderly population is growing fast because people live longer and the birth rate falls.This will bring more problems to the government and society.The government needs to put in more money to meet the medical,old age care and other needs of the elderly,which will cause other problems.Also,an aging population means fewer people of working age.
Second,it will make a difference to families.In a traditional Chinese family,children are the hope of the family.However,this idea is changing now.More and more people prefer to have fewer children,and some even don’t want to have children.This is bad for the stability(稳定)of families.
Finally,it is not good for the development of our society.If the population falls,schools and companies will be short of people.This could cause increasing competition(竞争)in education and the job market,and slow down China’s social development.
Now the government and society should take action to solve this problem.Improving people’s lives,education and the job market may help raise the birth rate.
21.In which year did China have a higher population growth rate, 2022 or 2023?
22.What is happening to China’s birth rate?
23.Why is China’s elderly population growing fast?
24.What will education and the job market be like with a falling population?
25.How many problems caused by a falling birth rate are talked about in the
passage?
Three/3. / Three/3 problems caused by a falling birth rate are talked about in
the passage.
The competition in education and the job market will increase.
Because people live longer and the birth rate falls.
It is going down.
2022. (共9张PPT)
Module 9 Population
Unit3 课后分层作业
01
语法巩固练
02
能力提升练
一、语法点单句特训。
( )1. of the farmland here with rice and people here live on rice.
A.Two thirds; is covering B.Two third; is covered
C.Two third; are covering D.Two thirds; is covered
( )2.The earth is home to animals.We should try to protect it.
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
D
D
( )3.The teacher was very angry because the boy made
mistakes in his homework.
A.five B.fifth C.five of D.fifth of
( )4.—The book Journey to the West is very popular.
—Yeah, more than students in our school bought it last week.
A.three hundred B.three hundreds
C.hundred of D.three hundreds of
( )5.There are 12 months in a year and December is and last month of the year.
A.the twelfth B.twelfth C.the twelve D.twelve
A
A
A
二、用a, an, the, / 完成句子。
6.Which is biggest, sun, earth or_____
moon?
7.—Let’s play soccer. —I don’t have soccer ball.
8.—Do you know woman in red? —Yes, she’s a teacher of university.
9.—How is film you saw last night?
—You mean one, Pegasus 2 (《飞驰人生 2》)? It’s wonderful!
10.—Does your home town have airport?
—No, but we can take bus to travel to other places.
a/the
an
the
the
a
the
a
/
the
the
the
the
( )11.A.of B.with C.in
( )12.A.go B.went C.am going
( )13.A.it B.its C.itself
B
B
三、语法选择。(★★,建议用时:4分钟)
When I was a child, I often dreamed (梦想) 11 leaving home and going to the city.As soon as I left school, I 12 to the capital of our country.However, I soon found that city life had 13 own problems too.
A
( )14.A.such B.very C.so
( )15.A.a B.an C.the
( )16.A.but B.and C.or
A
A
One big disadvantage is money.It costs so much to live in the city.Another disadvantage is pollution.I have asthma (哮喘病).The air is 14 bad that I am afraid to go outside.Then there is the problem of travelling around.I have 15 car, but I seldom (很少) use it because of the traffic jams.One choice is to go by bike, 16 that can be quite dangerous.
C
( )17.A.The one B.The first C.First
( )18.A.must B.may C.can
C
Of course there are some advantages in the city. 17 ,there are more chances of finding wonderful jobs.Second, if you like shopping, you 18 find shops here and there.The things in them are nice and cheap.
C
Is life 19 in the city than that in the countryside? When you’re a child, you may think so.However, when you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside can be better.Of course, I hope 20 back to the countryside soon.
( )19.A.good B.better C.best
( )20.A.move B.to moving C.to move
C
B (共16张PPT)
Module 9 Population
Unit2 课后分层作业
01
基础达标练
02
能力提升练
一、根据汉语、音标或首字母提示填写单词。
1.More and more new (公寓) are built in the area.Susan lives in one of them.
2.Too much (垃圾) is on the ground.We should clear it at once.
3.Tell me what you are worrying about.I’ll help you / s lv/ it.
4.Now air /p lu n/ is getting worse and worse because of too many cars.
5.My brother likes playing badminton and volleyball, not to
m ping pong.
ention
pollution
solve
rubbish
flats
二、单项填空。
( )6._______ is more comfortable _______in the countryside than in the city.
A.It; living B.This; to live
C.This; living D.It; to live
( )7.It’s not polite to talk loudly _______.Please keep quiet.
A.in order B.in trouble C.in public D.in danger
C
D
( )8.He lives far from school, so he _______a bus.
A.needs to take B.needs taking
C.need to take D.need taking
( )9.Li Ming makes his young sister laugh _______an interesting story.
A.in B.by C.with D.on
( )10.It takes Joe_______ hour to get to school in Arnwick every day.
A.an B.a C./ D.the
A
C
A
三、完成句子,词数不限。
11.吉姆家离学校近,所以他每天走路去上学。
Jim’s home the school, so he walks to school every day.
12.政府正在修建更多的地铁来满足市民的出行需求。
The government is building more subways to
the citizens’ traveling.
meet the needs of
is close to
13.我认为竖立更多的标志牌是一个好主意。
I think build more signs.
14.由于污染严重,这家工厂五年前就关停了。
The factory five years ago because of a lot of pollution.
15.(能力进阶题)他们得为这三只狗找到家,尚且还有一只猫和一只鸟。
cat and the bird.
They had to find home for the 3 dogs, not to mention the
closed down
it is a good idea to
四、阅读理解。(建议用时:5+5=10分钟)
B(★★☆)
As everyone knows, there are two countries with the largest population in the world.India has a population of 1.27 billion.Its population is the second largest in the world.China has the largest population of over 1.4 billion.One out of six people on this planet lives in India.Although China has been the country with the largest population for ten years, India will take the position by 2030.With the population growth rate of 1.58%,India will have more than 1.53 billion people by the end of 2030.
Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 21.About 72.2% of the population lives in 638,000 villages.
Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty (贫困), illiteracy (文盲), decrease (减少) in death rates and immigration (移民) from Bangladesh and Nepal.India started taking action to decrease the growth rate quite early.India started the “National Family Planning Program” in 1952.It became the first country in the world to have a population policy.However, it failed to meet the final goal.
( )16.The country with the second largest population is _______.
A.Australia B.China C.India D.Russia
( )17.(能力进阶题)What does the underlined word “position” mean in English?
A.Trouble. B.Room. C.Place. D.Test.
( )18.Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of _______.
A.25 B.21 C.45 D.55
B
C
C
( )19.Which is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population?
A.Poverty. B.Illiteracy.
C.High death rates. D.Immigration.
( )20.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.India’s population growth rate is 1.58%.
B.One out of seven people on the earth lives in India.
C.About 72.2% of India’s population lives in the city.
D.In 1953,India started the “National Family Planning Program”.
A
C
C(★★)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七条建议,请为每个人选择一条适合他/她的建议。
A.We will set up a club in our school to reuse books.If you have some books that you no longer use,please send them to us.We will give them away to people who need them.
B.If you have old clothes to throw away and they can be reused,give them to someone who needs them.This will be helpful to the environment.
C.Check your trash.Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good,natural fertilizer(肥料)for plants.Glass and plastic bottles(塑料瓶)and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling centres.
D.Save paper,so as to help save trees.Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them.Use both sides of a piece of paper and use recycled paper whenever you can.
E.Give away your old furniture to schools or friends.Also,you can sell it to others.This can help to reuse the furniture and it is also good for the environment.Please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.
F.When you do not use some electric appliances(电器),turn them off.For example,turn off the lights when you leave a room.It’s a good habit and an easy thing to do at home,which will help save the environment and money.
G.Driving cars can cause lots of pollution.If you want to use your car,ask yourself,“Do I really need my car?”Walking or riding your bike instead of driving is good for your health.
( )21.Lucy is going to move into a new house next month.She has many old clothes and decides to give them to the poor people in the western areas in China.But she worries about how to deal with the old furniture.
( )22.Tina loves drinking all kinds of drinks.She drinks at least three bottles of drink every day.As a result,her trash bin is always full of bottles.
( )23.Kate’s teacher tells her that it is very easy to protect the environment.For example,she can turn off the lights or TV when she leaves the room.
( )24.Andy is a teacher of Hongxing Junior Middle School.He wants to do something meaningful to save the environment such as using old books again.
( )25.George used to drive to work,but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company.He wants to take part in saving the earth,so he decides to have a change.
G
A
F
C
E