(共10张PPT)
Unit3 Language in use
Module 10 Australia
01
语法探究
02
语法专练
03
课后作业
that引导的关系从句(亦称“定语从句”)
一、语法点单句特训。(★)
( )1.—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight？
—I’m not sure.Is it in the hall _______can hold 300 people？
A.where B.what C.that D.when
( )2.—What kind of movies do you like？
—I like movies _______scary monsters.
A.which has B.that have C.what has D.why have
B
C
( )3.I will never forget the day _______we spent in the old town with small houses.
A.who B.whom C.that D.what
( )4.The Palace Museum is the best place _______I’ve ever visited.
A.that B.which C.where D.what
( )5.Auld Lang Syne is an Irish folk song _______reminds us of our old friends and the good old days.
A.what B.that C.who D.whose
B
A
C
二、用关系从句完成下列句子。(★☆)
1.你们可以选择你们喜欢的东西。
You can choose something .
2.马克·吐温写的故事通常都很幽默。
The stories by Mark Twain are often humorous.
3.我最喜欢的小说是《哈利·波特》。
The novel is Harry Potter.
(that) I like most
that are written
(that) you like
4.(能力进阶题)那位正在电视节目里朗读的男人是谁？
5.(能力进阶题)那个关于一只青蛙的游戏很有趣。
The game that/which is about a frog is very interesting.
Who is the man that is reading on the TV programme？
( )1.A.Optimistic B.More optimistic C.The most optimistic
( )2.A.the B.an C.a
( )3.A.whose B.who C.that
( )4.A.my B.me C.I
B
C
C
三、语法选择。(★★，建议用时：4分钟)
There are many optimistic (乐观的) people around us. 1 person I have ever seen is my dad！ He is so optimistic that I have never heard 2 single word from him which is related to (与……相关) hopeless！
Unlike most mums and dads， my dad never says things 3 may make me feel sad.He is always there to give 4 encouragement and help.
C
( )5.A.which B.what C.why
( )6.A.in B.of C.at
( )7.A.to read B.read C.reading
( )8.A.let B.is letting C.will let
C
A
A
When I do something wrong，he always tells me 5 I should do next time in a positive way.For example，if I am 6 trouble，he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me.Then he asks me 7 the stories that can help me solve the problems I’m facing.After that，we will have a discussion together.If it’s useless，he 8 me calm down first and think about what happened to me by myself.
B
( )9.A.Although B.Unless C.If
( )10.A.trust B.am trusted C.trusted
B
9 I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty character (性格)，my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me.I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself，and also I 10 by him.He believes that whatever happens，it is under control.So we have nothing to worry about.Be optimistic！ Sunshine will be in your life！
A
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成 Module 10 Unit 3 下面的所有练习题。(共23张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
Unit1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
01
课前预习
02
课堂导学
03
课文理解
04
课后作业
形容词 1.中心的；在中间的
2.神奇的；迷人的
3.在东北的
名词 4.高度；身高 5.苍蝇__________
6.［复数］剪刀 7.羊毛__________
8.日记；日记簿 9.羊；绵羊__________
10.帽子 11.蚂蚁
动词 12.使保持(某种状态)；记录；存储(信息) __________
13.憎恨；讨厌 14.(用刷子)刷
brush
hate
keep
ant
hat
sheep
diary
wool
scissors
fly
height
northeast
magical
central
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
二、常用短语(请在课文中找出下列短语)
1.以……闻名 be famous for 7.写日记 keep a diary
2.根据；按照；据……所说 according to 8.把某物从某物上刷掉 brush sth. off sth.
3.三面环水 with water on three sides 9.那时；在那段时间 at the time
4.(使)避开；(使)不靠近 keep sb./sth. away 10.讨厌做某事 hate to do sth.
5.被用于做某事 be used to do sth. 11.要求某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.
6.把某物从某物上剪掉 cut sth. off sth. 12.位于澳大利亚东北海岸 lie off the northeast coast of Australia
三、经典句型(请在课文中划出下列句型)
1.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
2.它就像一艘巨大的帆船，三面环水。 It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.
3.他们戴着使苍蝇远离的特殊的帽子。 They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
(续表)
4.他们拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。 The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
5.我讨厌遍地的蚂蚁。我不得不把它们从我衣服上刷掉，尤其是我的裤子上！ I hated the ants that were all over the place.I had to brush them off my clothes，especially my trousers！
1.According to the local people， it’s a special and magical place.根据当地人所说，这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。(教材第80页)
according to “根据；按照；据……所说”。它可指根据某人的说法、指示，也可指按照某计划、法规等。according to后一般不接opinion， view 这类词，也不接第一人称代词me， us等。如：
according to the law根据法律 according to the rules 根据规定
according to the weather forecast根据天气预报
The train will arrive at the station at 8：30
the timetable.
根据时刻表，火车将会在8：30进站。
according to
2.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.他们戴着使苍蝇远离的特殊的帽子。(教材第80页)
keep在此作及物动词，“使保持(某种状态)”。keep sb./sth.away “(使)避开；(使)不靠近”。被动语态：sb./sth. be kept away from。
keep away from…“远离……”。如：He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.他不沾烟酒。
①Please the barking dog.请让孩子远离那只狂吠的狗。
②Children the fire.孩子应该远离火。
should be kept away from
keep the child away from
3.That’s why they speak English.那就是他们讲英语的原因。(教材第80页)
That’s why…为常用句型，“那就是……的原因”。类似的结构有：
That’s because…那是因为……
The reason why…is that… ……的理由是……(这是固定句型，why引导的是定语从句，that引导表语从句，that不能省略。)
The reason why Tom was absent from class was that he was ill.汤姆缺席的原因是他生病了。
—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that you had a few days off？
A.why B.when C.what D.where
A
4.I hated the ants that were all over the place.我讨厌遍地的蚂蚁。(教材第80页)
hate是及物动词，“憎恨，讨厌”。hate sb./sth.“讨厌某人/某物”；hate to do sth./ hate doing sth.“讨厌做某事”。
hate doing sth.表示经常性或习惯性的行为或动作。
hate to do sth.表示具体的、特指某次行为或动作。
①She hates up early in the morning.她讨厌早上早起。
②I like swimming but I hate today.我喜欢游泳，但我讨厌今天去游泳。
to swim
getting
一、信息获取。
第一节 听选信息
听Unit 1 Act.2对话，回答第1~4四个问题。对话听两遍。
1.Which country has Tony chosen？
(Japan./ Australia./ The UK.)
2.What can you see in the country that Tony has chosen？
(Yellowstone National Park./ The Great Barrier Reef./ Big Ben.)
3.Where is Ayers Rock？
(In the east of Australia./ In the centre of Australia./ In the north of Australia.)
4.What are the two speakers talking about？
(The photos to take./ The places to visit./ The homework to do.)
第二节 回答问题
听Unit 1 Act.3对话，回答第1~5五个问题。对话听两遍。
1.What is Tony going to write about？
2.Why does Tony’s dad show his photos of Australia to Tony？
3.Who are the people in some of the photos？
They’re Tony’s dad’s Australian friends.
Because they may help Tony.
He’s going to write a letter about Australia.
4.Why do many Australians speak English？
5.What did Tony’s dad hate about Australia？
He hated the ants that were all over the place.
Because many Australians came from Britain.
二、信息转述及询问。
第一节 信息转述
听Unit 1 Act.3对话。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息(二选一)，在50秒钟内介绍对话内容。
你的介绍可以这样开始：Tony is going to write a letter about Australia.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tony is going to write a letter about Australia.His dad shows him some photos to help him.Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in central Australia.Ayers Rock has a height of 348 metres.It is a special and magical place.The Sydney Opera House is like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.The Great Barrier Reef lies off the northeast coast of Australia over 2，600 kilometres long. Tony also sees some photos of sheep farmers.They wear special hats to keep away flies and use scissors to cut the wool off the sheep.
第二节 询问信息
你希望了解更多关于澳大利亚的信息，请根据以下提示向Tony的父亲提两个问题。
1.澳大利亚的天气怎么样？
2.悉尼歌剧院是什么时候建立的？
When was the Sydney Opera House built？
What’s the weather like in Australia？
Tony was asked to write about a country 1. he would like to visit. He has chosen Australia. His father showed some 2. that he took in Australia last year. Some of them are about a rock called Ayers Rock in central Australia. 3. to local people, it’s a special and 4. place. Some are about the Sydney Opera House.
magical
According
photos
三、请根据课本Act.3对话，完成下列短文填空。
that
diary photo that according magic sail northeast wool scissor
It’s like a huge 5. boat with water on three sides.Some are about the Great Barrier Reef that lies off the 6. coast of Australia.The rest are photos of his friends.His friends are holding 7. to cut the
8. off the sheep.Tony’s father also kept a
9. at that time.They helped Tony a lot.
diary
wool
scissors
northeast
sailing
diary photo that according magic sail northeast wool scissor
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成 Module 10 Unit 1 下面的所有练习题。(共15张PPT)
模块写作训练
Module 10 Australia
01
美文鉴赏学习
02
写作步步高
学会写一篇介绍景点的文章。
Dear Wang Wei，
I’m very glad to hear that you’re coming to New Zealand to enjoy your holiday.You can have a lot of fun here.Let me introduce my country to you.
New Zealand is in the Pacific Ocean and it’s made up of two islands：the North Island and the South Island.About a thousand years ago，the Maori people came from the islands of Pacific Ocean to New Zealand and made it their home. Since then，people have come from all over the world to live in New Zealand.
New Zealand has three official(官方的)languages：English，Maori and New Zealand Sign Language.Many places in New Zealand have Maori names.“Kia ora”is a Maori language greeting.
In 1865，Wellington took Auckland’s place and became the capital of New Zealand，but the largest city is Auckland.Both cities are on the North Island.New Zealand has high mountains，active volcanoes(火山)，land，rainforests and beautiful sandy beaches，which made it a great place for the movie The Lord of the Rings(《指环王》).
New Zealand has mild(温和的)temperatures and lots of sunshine.New Zealand also has many special birds.The best known is the kiwi.The kiwi，about the size of a large chicken，can’t fly.It’s the symbol of the country and you can find pictures of kiwis on New Zealand stamps and coins.The kiwi is named after its calls—kewe，kewe.New Zealanders are also called Kiwis，but very few New Zealanders have ever seen a kiwi bird in the wild！
I am looking forward to your coming.And could you please tell me something about your home town？
Yours，
Tom
1.How many islands is New Zealand made up of？
2.When did Wellington become the capital of New Zealand？
3.Which city is the largest city in New Zealand？
Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand.
Wellington became the capital of New Zealand in 1865.
It’s made up of two islands.
4.What movie was shot (拍摄) in New Zealand？
5.What is the symbol of New Zealand？
The kiwi (bird) is the symbol of New Zealand.
The Lord of the Rings was shot in New Zealand.
假如你是王伟，你的新西兰笔友Tom很想了解你的家乡。请你给他回一封电子邮件，详细介绍一下你的家乡。词数80左右。内容包括：
1.介绍家乡的基本信息；
2.推荐家乡的景点和美食；
3.邀请Tom来你的家乡旅游。
第一步：列提纲。
第二步：短语积累。
1.一座美丽的城市___________________
2.在中国的南部______________________
3.被称为……____________________
4.挤满……________________________
5.大量……_____________________
6.带某人到某地___________________
take sb. to sw.
a number of…
be crowded with…
be named as…
in the south of China
a beautiful city
第三步：句子仿写。
1.很开心你对我的家乡感兴趣。(结构：be interested in)
2.我想把它介绍给你。(结构：introduce sth.to sb.)
第四步：运用连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。
I’d like to introduce it to you.
I’m glad that you are interested in my home town.
Dear Tom，
How are you？____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m really glad that you are interested in my home town.And I’d like to introduce it to you.My home town is Guangzhou in Guangdong Province.It’s a beautiful city that is in the south of China，and it is named as the Flower City.The main streets are wide and clean，which are sometimes crowded with cars.There are a number of trees and flowers by the roadsides，which make the city green and beautiful.(家乡的基本信息)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Wang Wei
If you come to my home town，I will take you to visit the Baiyun Mountain，the Chen Clan Academy，Canton Tower and other places of interest.I think Canton Tower is the most beautiful building，especially at night.(家乡的景点) Besides the scenery，the food in Guangzhou is very famous in China，especially the soup and morning tea.I believe you will love it.(家乡的美食)
All in all，I think Guangzhou is a city worth visiting.So I really hope that you can come for a visit.(发出邀请)
项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分 1.介绍家乡的基本信息； 2.推荐家乡景点和美食； 3.邀请Tom到你的家乡旅游。
语言分
连贯性
合计(总分15分) (共25张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
Unit2 The game that they like most is Australian football.
01
课前预习
02
课堂导学
03
课文理解
04
课后作业
名词 1.阶段；时期
2.精灵；神灵；精神_______
3.关系_______________
4.亲戚 5.火腿
6.色拉 7.葡萄________
8.袋鼠
9.骑马(运动) 10.骑马；乘车_________
动词 11.冲浪
形容词 12.懒惰的；懒散的
lazy
surf
ride
riding
kangaroo
grape
salad
ham
relative
relationship
spirit
period
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
二、常用短语(请在课文中找出下列短语)
1.给某人写信 write a letter to sb. 10.躺在阳光下 lie in the sun
2.现在；目前 at the moment 11.用他们自己的方式 in their own way
3.在第一天 on the first day 12.去骑马 go horse riding
4.乘飞机游览 take a plane tour 13.把……抛在后面 leave behind
5.对……感到惊奇 be surprised at 14.有着悠久的历史 have / with a long history
6.在一天的不同时段 during different periods of the day 15.由……制成(看得出原材料) be made of…
7.从最初期 from the earliest times 16.在田野里 in the fields
8.与某人有紧密的联系 have a close relationship with sb. 17.在山坡上 on the hills
9.在很多方面 in many ways 18.种植葡萄 grow grapes
三、经典句型(请在课文中划出下列句型)
1.澳大利亚土著人是澳大利亚最早的居民，古老的土著故事描述了创造世界的神灵。 The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times，and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
2.澳大利亚人最喜欢的食物是火腿和牛肉加许多色拉。 The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.
3.因为大多数澳大利亚人住在海边，所以他们也喜欢去海滩游泳、冲浪，或者只是躺在阳光下。 Because most Australians live near the coast，they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
4.我骑的那匹马很懒，因此我被远远甩在别人后面。但我喜欢这种慢腾腾的令人放松的骑马方式。 The horse that I rode was lazy，so I was left far behind the others.But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.
1.At the moment， we are staying near Ayers Rock.现在，我们正待在艾尔斯岩附近。(教材第82页)
at the moment“现在，目前”，相当于now或at this moment，可与现在进行时连用。如：
I am chatting with my friends at the moment.现在我正和我的朋友们聊天。
at that time/at that moment/at the time 意为“在那时”，用于一般过去时或过去进行时。如：
He was very busy at that moment.那时他很忙。
I was calling my mother at that time/at that moment/at the time.那时我正在给我妈妈打电话。
①The children on the playground at the moment.
此时此刻，那些小孩正在操场上做运动。
②My father at that moment.我的爸爸当时正在读报。
was reading a newspaper
are doing sports
2.…and I was surprised at how big it was： 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high！……我对它如此之大感到惊奇：3.6千米长，348米高！(教材第82页)
(1)be surprised at “对……感到惊奇”，后接名词或从句。如：
I am surprised at the news about his death.他去世的消息令我感到震惊。
We were at the _______news.
A.surprised； surprised B.surprised； surprising
C.surprising； surprising D.surprising； surprised
be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊奇。
B
(2)英语中长、宽、高、深等的表达法：数词+表示量的名词+long /wide /high /deep /…如：
The river is 8 metres wide.这条河有8米宽。
用“数词-表示量的名词(单数)-long /wide/high/deep/…”构成的复合形容词也可表达长、宽、高、深等的数量，如：a 200-metre-high building一栋200米高的建筑。
①The line is .那条队伍十米长。
②The line drove me mad.那条十米长的队伍让我烦躁。
ten-metre-long
ten metres long
3.Because most Australians live near the coast， they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.因为大多数澳大利亚人住在海边，所以他们也喜欢去海滩游泳、冲浪，或者只是躺在阳光下。(教材第82页)
lying是动词lie的现在分词形式。动词lie在此处指“躺；平卧”。
①lie 和lay 的各种形式：
原形 词性 词义 现在分词 过去式 过去分词
lie 不及物动词 躺；位于；平放 lying lay lain
lie 不及物动词 说谎；撒谎 lying lied lied
lay 及物动词 放置；下蛋 laying laid laid
②lie还可以用作名词，“谎言，谎话”，如：tell a lie 说谎。
① I found some paper this morning.
今天早上，我发现地上有一些纸。
②The Browns like in summer.布朗一家夏天喜欢躺在沙滩上。
③Don’t on the table.别把鸡蛋放在桌面上。
lay the eggs
lying on the beach
lying on the floor
4.Salad is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.色拉是用你不需要烹调的凉菜制成的。(教材第83页)
be made of 和be made from都是被动语态形式，意思都是“由……制成”，其区别是：
(1)be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么。
(2)be made from 表示制成品已无法辨认出原材料。
—Your coat looks very nice.What is it made ？
—Cotton， and it is made _______Wuhan.
A.from； in B.of； in
C.from； on D.of； on
B
一、请认真阅读课本Act.2短文，回答下列各题。
请快速阅读课文，完成第1小题。
( )1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A.Food in Australia B.Weather in Australia
C.Language in Australia D.Life in Australia
D
请再次认真阅读课文，完成第2~5小题。
2.Where is Tony staying at the moment？
He is staying near Ayers Rock.
3.Why are the Australians like the British in many ways？
Because the Australians have a close relationship with the British and many have British relatives.
4.What is the game that the Australians like most？
The game that they like most is Australian football.
5.How did Tony feel about the horse riding？
He felt relaxed./He thought it was slow and relaxing.
Tony is staying near Ayers Rock.They took a plane tour over the rock，and he was 1. at how big it was！ During different periods of the day，the colours of the rock
2. dark blue，purple，yellow and red.Ayers Rock is a centre of Aboriginal 3. .The Aborigines have a close 4. with the British and their ancient stories describe the spirits that 5. the world.
created
relationship
culture
turn
二、请根据课本Act.2短文，完成下列短文填空。
surprised
turn relationship lie culture own much sheep create surprise
They like going to the beach for surfing or just 6. in the sun.The game that they like 7. is Australian football.They are like the English in many ways.There are lots of 8. in the fields and on the hills.They speak English but in their 9. way.
own
sheep
most
lying
turn relationship lie culture own much sheep create surprise
三、根据课文内容，完成下列思维导图，然后口头转述课文。
3.6
348
a centre of
earliest times
lots of salad
sunny
English
本部分习题详见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成 Module 10 Unit 2 下面的所有练习题。
