人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 复习知识清单

新目标八年级上册unit 1
stay at home 待在家
go to summer camp 去夏令营
go to the beach 去沙滩
go on vacation 去度假
something special 一些特别的事情
someone interesting 一些有趣的人
quite a few 相当多+cn.
take photos 拍照
study for the test 为考试而学习
go somewhere interesting 去一些有趣的地方
most of the time 大多数时间
go shopping 去购物
of course .当然
buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
keep a diary 记日记
feed hens 喂鸡
have a good time= have fun= enjoy oneself 玩的开心
this morning 今天早上
decide to do sth. =decide on sth=make a decision决定做
feel like doing
=want to do= would like to do想；喜欢
be different from 与...不同
on the top of the hill/mountain 在山顶
start doing sth 开始做某事
wait for 等待
28. enough money 足够的钱
good enough 足够好（adj.+ enough）
因为： because of +名词及短语，because + 句子
another two hours = two more hours另外两个小时
come up 上来；发生
find out 弄清；查明
32. the next day 第二天
33. forget to bring an umbrella 忘记带雨伞
34. try to do sth 尽力做
try doing sth 尝试做
35. up and down 上上下下
36. make a difference(若后面有宾语加to) 产生影响
39. bored (adj)，意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人；
（人ed物ing） boring (adj)，意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”
其主语是某物。 如：
I got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。
相类似的词语还有： interested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised
40.a few、few、little、a little
a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定
few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定
修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词
41. as 在不同的语境中，有许多不同的含义
prep.作为；以……为职业。 He finds a job as an editor.
adv. 像……一样；如同。 I can run quickly. My sister can run as quickly.
conj. 和……一样；像： It isn’t so easy as you think. 这不像你想的那么容易。
当……时候：As I was coming here. I met your brother.
按照： Do as you are told.
因为，由于： As it was raining, I stayed at home.
42.too…to…可以和so…that…互换。
She is too young to go to school . 她太小而不能去上学。
=She is not old enough to go to school. 她不够上学的年龄。
43.提建议的句子：
①what about +doing sth. 如：What/ How about going shopping
② why don’t you + do sth. 如：Why don’t you go shopping
③ why not do + do sth. 如：Why not go shopping
④ let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping
⑤ shall we + do sth. 如：Shall we/ I go shopping
44.辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思
get to +地点=reach+地点= arrive at +地点（小）= arrive in +地点（大）
注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。
45.其他表示状态的系动词有 feel (觉得）; keep （保持;stay（保持）
;look（看来像）； smell （闻起来）sound （听起来）taste（尝起来）
seem(似乎）；make(使）；be 动词-----后面接形容词
太多：too many +可数名词； too much +不可数名词；
太.... much too +adj.
in excitement 兴奋；激动地
find out 弄清；查明
enjoy v.享受--- enjoyable adj.愉快的
different adj.不同的-- difference n.差异（可数）
trade n.贸易---- trader n.商人
active adj.活跃的---- activity n.活动
wonder v.想知道---- wonderful adj.精彩的
build v.建立---- building n.建筑物
myself我自己-----ourselves 我们自己（复数）
by oneself 单独
learn by oneself 自学=teach oneself
help oneself (to) 请自便
enjoy oneself =have fun玩得开心
keep on doing sth.继续做某事
句子
Where did you go on vacation.
I stayed at hone to read
假期你去了哪里？ 我呆在家看书
Did you do anything special on vacation
你有做什么有趣的事情吗？
3.How was the food there It tasted good.
那里食物怎么样？ 很好吃
4.Did everyone have a good time 你每个人都玩得开心吗？
5.What do you think of the book
=How do you like the book
=How do you feel about the book 你认为这本书怎么样？
He seems happy. =He seems to be happy
= It seems that he is happy他似乎很高兴。
8.I decide to study hard.我决定努力学
I feel like eating nothing.我什么也不想吃。
9.I wonder what the life was like here in the past
10.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。
11.I wonder if you can answer the question.
我想知道你是否能回答这个问题。
12. 我们没有外出因为下大雨。
We didn't go out because it was raining hard.
We didn't go out because of the heavy rain.