人教版九年级全册Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元测试卷（含答案）

人教新目标九上unit2单元试卷
第一部分 选择题(共50 分)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Different Trip Are you looking for a challenge If so, just try rafting(漂流) at River Raft Trip (RRT). It's the best rafting company in the West and has guided trips since1993. All of our guides are highly trained and ready to share the joy of river rafting with you. ★A guide rides on each raft(筏). Our guides are the friendliest in the rafting industry. ★Everyone on the raft should help to paddle (用桨划) under the guide’s instructions(指示). ★We have trips lasting from 1 to 5 days. ★We provide all meals and they are delicious. ★There are free rooms for overnight trips.
“I've been a rafting guide since 1988. Rafting is relaxing and also exciting. Choose the trip that you like best. You' ll have a wonderful time!” John, guide “I loved my rafting trip. It was challenging but fun. The other members were great. We worked as a team with the help of our guide. It was peaceful and beautiful along the river. I've advised many of my friends to take the trip.” Catherine, visitor
Let's help you plan your next trip. Call or e- mail us today. RRT will answer your questions by phone or e- mail. Telephone:421-3986E- mail: cheryl@
( ) 1. RRT has guided trips for .
A. about 20 years B. about 25 years
C. about 30 years D. about 35 years
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about the rafting trip
A. All guides are well- trained and friendly.
B. The rafting trip will last for more than one week.
C. Tourists need to prepare their meals during the trip.
D. Visitors can lie on the raft to watch beautiful things during the trip.
( )3. What do John and Catherine have in common
A. They work for River Raft Trip.
B. They consider rafting excellent and enjoyable.
C. They have advised their friends to take the trip.
D. They didn't enjoy any beautiful things along the trip.
( )4. The main purpose of the text is to .
A. show how RRT works for people
B. encourage more people to take the trip
C.compare different ways of trying rafting
D. introduce different trips at River Raft Trip
B
Pete didn't like losing at anything. He thought losing was the worst thing that could happen to anyone. So he only played games that he was good at, like table football.
A new kid studied at Pete's school, and his name was Albert. Albert was a table football player, and Pete and Albert agreed to play a game together. Pete prepared for the match with great seriousness. Albert, however, didn't seem to take the thing seriously at all. On the football table, Albert was excellent. He scored goals again and again, laughing and joking all the time. However, Albert was paying so little attention to the match that Pete managed to change the scoreboard while Albert was looking elsewhere, and Pete won in this way.
Pete's big win was the talk of the day. But Pete didn't feel happy. Pete found Albert hadn't felt bad about losing. He seemed to enjoy it.
For several days, Pete kept his eye on Albert. He was great at some things and terrible at others but he enjoyed everything. Pete began learning how to enjoy a game without thinking about winning or losing.
Finally, Pete found himself playing hide- and- seek, telling a joke while playing table football, and regretting that a fun game he was playing was soon about to end. The older kids started saying,“ We have great fun playing with Pete!”
( )5. Pete only played games that he was good at because .
A. he wanted to win B. he wanted to be famous
C. he wanted others to learn from him
D. he didn't know how to play other games
( )6. What was Pete's attitude(态度) towards the game
A. Uninterested. B. Unprepared. C. Serious. D. Relaxed.
( ) 7. How did Pete win the game in the end
A. By playing very hard. B. By changing the scoreboard.
C. By changing the rules of the game. D. By discovering Albert's biggest mistake.
( )8. What did Pete learn from Albert
A. He should play with more children.
B. He should learn to play all kinds of games.
C. He shouldn't take losing or winning seriously.
D. He shouldn't compete against an excellent player.
C
I spent most of my last summer holiday in California on the beach. However, one day I tried something different — to go on a day trip to Rankin Ranch(牧场). Rankin Ranch has been a family business since 1863, and the family makes money from both the animals and the guest house.
I fell in love with the place as soon as I arrived. The people working there walk around in jeans and cowboy hats — not as part of a tourist show, because that's the most proper way to dress for the work they do.
The first thing I did when I got there was to eat lunch. You won't be surprised to hear that there is one thing on the menu: steak (牛排). To be honest, every steak I've eaten since then has been a bit disappointing (令人失望的).
You’d think an afternoon and evening on a ranch wouldn’t offer much, but the short visit was filled with activities. The first thing after lunch was a riding tour of the ranch. The horses are well- trained and perfect for beginners. Later, I learned how to tie and throw a lasso(套索). And finally I learned to build a campfire. I can't say I was very good at either of those things, but it was fun giving them a try! By the end of the day, I was tired but happy. If I go to California again, I'm going to pay a visit to Rankin Ranch again. It's better than any beach!
( )9. The workers on the ranch wear jeans and cowboy hats to .
A. join in a show B. look handsome
C. do their work better D. make more tourists come
( )10. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Steak has different tastes. B. The ranch's steak is not delicious.
C. The writer is tired of eating steak. D. The writer likes the ranch's steak most.
( )11. What is the correct order according to the passage
a. A riding tour of the ranch started. b. The writer learned how to build a campfire.
c. The writer had lunch at Rankin Ranch. d. The writer fell in love with Rankin Ranch.
e. Someone taught the writer to tie and throw a lasso.
A. c-a-e-b-d B. d-c-a-e-b
C. c-e-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b-e
( )12. What's the best title for the passage
A. My trip to a ranch. B. A family of great people.
C. The most delicious steak. D. Things to do on the beach.
D
What is a robot A robot is a machine with many different parts. It must have some kinds of motors(马达) to help it move. A robot also needs sensors(传感器) to help it learn about what is going on around it.
Many robots are working in factories. They are helpful because they can do jobs faster than people. Robots are common in factories building things like cars. They quickly put parts together and cut things exactly right. People can make mistakes on things like that, but robots do not. If their instructions(指令) are right, then they always do the same thing over and over.
Robots are also useful to scientists. They can go to dangerous places. Scientists use robots to check dangerous places, like deep underwater environments. Robots also explore space. Scientists have sent robots to the moon and to Mars. These robots look like little cars.
Some robots help doctors. These robots have very small parts. They can help the doctor find out what is wrong inside a person's body. Robots can fill pill(药丸) bottles to make sure people get the right medicine.
Some robots help the police and soldiers. These robots do dangerous work. They help find bombs(炸弹). This keeps more people safe. There is a person controlling the robot and staying far away from the bomb. If the bomb blows up, the police officer or soldier does not get hurt.
Robots are really wonderful machines that help with different jobs, making work quicker and simpler. They play an important role in making our lives easier and safer.
( )13. Which question does Paragraph l mainly answer
A. Where are a robot's sensors B. What does a robot need for its job
C. Why can motors help a robot move D. How many different parts does a robot have
( )14. Factories that make cars often use robots because .
A. robots have the same parts as cars
B. robots can find the mistakes that people made
C. robots can do the job perfectly, without getting bored
D. robots can understand the instructions faster than people
( )15. What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Robots find bombs really well without mistakes.
B. Robots can do the job to avoid any risk to human lives.
C. Robots can work faster than soldiers in finding bombs.
D. Robots can make predictions about when bombs will hurt the police.
( )16. What would be the best structure of the passage
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
English people are quite polite. They even apologize (道歉) for asking a question, for the bad weather or for a cough.(17)
English people use the word “sorry” quite a lot. Usually, if they want to ask a stranger about the time, they would say “Sorry to bother you.(18) ” If they' re five minutes late for a meeting with someone, they would usually greet(和······打招呼) the person by saying “Sorry,I'm late!”
They use the word“ sorry” in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. (19) But normally, when English people want to ask a stranger a question, they start with“ sorry”. In this situation, they don't really feel sad or regret(懊悔).
So what does“ sorry” really mean And why do English people use“ sorry” so much Well, in English culture, saying“ sorry” is a way to be polite, especially to people who they don't know very well.
(20) In a study, a person asked different strangers if he could use their phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only successful in borrowing their phones 9% of the time. However, when he said“ sorry” before asking, he was successful 47% of the time.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
118 islands, 400 bridges, 117 canals(水道)… and no cars. It's the perfect place for pedestrians(行人). And it's Europe's largest car-free city. But how do people get around Venice
You can get around the city by boat. You can 21 water buses called vaporetti at bus stops all around the city. They're fast and convenient, but they’re not 22 . A single ticket is ?7.50 and a one- day travel card, which lets you get on and off as often as you like, is ?20 for 23 . Another problem is that the water buses are too 24 to take you everywhere. So, to get to some places, you have to take a water taxi.
Venice is famous for its gondolas, 25 gondolas aren't taxis. They won't go everywhere; they follow the same routes(路线). A gondola trip is like a sightseeing(观光) tour— it's not for getting from A to B.
To get a cheap ride, you can take traghettos. These are special boats that cross the Grand Canal in places without 26 . A trip on the traghetto is 27 ?2!
Venice isn't very big, so the best and safest 28 to get around the city isn't by water, but on foot. You can 29 through the small streets and discover beautiful canals and bridges. But don't forget to take a map. Venice is a lovely place, but it's easy to 30 there. Make a plan for where you want to go and enjoy the special beauty of Venice's pretty streets and canals.
( )21. A. refuse B. take C. check D. create
( )22. A. slow B. big C. cheap D. high
( )23. A. drivers B. teachers C. guides D. tourists
( )24. A. wide B. small C. bright D. deep
( )25. A. so B. if C. but D. as
( )26. A. gardens B. bridges C. mountains D. buildings
( )27. A. already B. instead C. just D. together
( )28. A. way B. grade C. present D.competition
( )29. A. hide B. walk C. serve D.compare
( )30. A. look up B. go off C. work out D. get lost
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last Sunday, I paid a visit to one of the most interesting places in Shenzhen— Dameisha Beach Park. It lies in (31) east of the city. The beach in it is 1,800 meters long. Every year, (32)____ (million) of people from all corners of the world come here for a vacation.
At 9:00 am, I headed for Dameisha Beach Park. As soon as I walked into the park, I found it really interesting— there were lines of coconut trees(椰树) as well as a wide beach(33) it.
Soon, I got to Sun Square. It's easy to find because it's in the central area of the park. And it(34) (provide) restrooms and changing rooms. So it's convenient for visitors (35) (change) clothes there. While I was walking along the beach, I noticed a foreign boy of my age looking for something. He seemed to be (36) (worry) and sad. So I walked up to him and asked (37) (polite) if he needed help. He told me that he couldn't find his phone.(38) I led him to the visitor service center. The boy told a staff member there what had happened. Then the staff member told him to write down his name and address. And the staff member added that they would send the phone to (39)_______ (he) if they found it. In the end, the boy thanked the staff member and me for our help.
After (40) (say) goodbye to the boy, I continued enjoying the beautiful views(风景) of the park.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
It is usually hard for people to learn a new language, but don't worry. There are more and more ways for people to learn it. For example, if you are learning Spanish(西班牙语), there are some ways to help you.
The first way: find someone to talk with
You need to talk with someone who can speak Spanish as much as possible. The more you speak, the easier it will be for you to master(掌握) it.
The second way: look up a dictionary
There are lots of dictionary apps now. I have had one free app on my phone for three years. It's called SpanishDict. It's the world's largest online Spanish-English dictionary. I use it to look up words I don't understand while reading Spanish books.
The third way: don't be afraid to make mistakes
In a place like Madrid(马德里),a lot of people in hotels and restaurants will talk with you in English, but you can reply to them in Spanish. Don't feel nervous and please be brave. Although you may make mistakes and feel shy, they will be happy to talk with you if you speak Spanish. Imagine that a person who can't speak Chinese well talks with you in Chinese. Will you laugh at his or her mistakes
41. Why should Spanish learners talk with people in Spanish as much as possible
42. How long has the writer had the dictionary SpanishDict
43. What language do people in hotels and restaurants talk with you in in Madrid
44. How do you learn a new language Why Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假如你是李华，下个月你将作为交换生去英国学习，并且会和当地学生 Peter同住一个寝室。为了更快地融入新环境，请你根据提示用礼貌用语给 Peter写一封邮件。
提示：1.介绍自己的生活习惯(作息时间、爱好等)；
2.询问关于在当地生活的建议。
要求：1.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
2.80~100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter,
I'm Li Hua, the exchange student from China. I' ll go to the UK to study next month. I'm glad to share a room with you.
I'm looking forward to your reply and seeing you in the UK!
Yours,
Li Hua
一、
1-4 CABB 5-8 ACBC 9-12 CDBA
13-16 BCBC 17-20 CADE
二、
21-25 BCDAC 26-30 BCABD
三、
31. the 32. millions 33. in 34. provides 35. to change 36. worried 37. politely 38. So 39. him 40. saying
四、
41. Because it will be easier for them to master Spanish.
42. The writer has had it for three years.
43. They talk with me in English.
44. I learn a new language by reading simple stories. Because simple stories show new words in an interesting way and make them easier to remember and understand. As I read, I see how words and phrases come together to make sentences. This helps me know how the language works. / I listen to the language every day. Because listening to the language in different ways — whether through talks, the news, or songs — helps me understand how words and phrases are used in different situations and lets me speak clearly.
五、45.
【写作指导】
1. 任务分析
本篇书面表达要求根据所给提示用礼貌用语给Peter写一封邮件介绍自己的生活习惯和咨询一些信息。
主题：人与自我——生活与学习
文体：应用文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主
2. 行文布局
本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。
开头：首先简要介绍自己并表达很高兴和Peter同住一个寝室
主体：详细介绍自己的生活习惯
结尾：礼貌地询问关于在当地生活的建议并表达期待
3. 可用词(组)和句型
介绍自己的生活习惯：
lifestyle, typically, develop a habit of, take part in, such as, pleasure
I’m wondering if you would be interested in ...
As a food lover, I ...
询问信息：
offer, guidance, get used to, necessary items, bring along, pay attention to
As this marks ..., could you please ...
Could you kindly list ...
Additionally, could you please tell me ...
Furthermore, I’d like to know about ...
【范文展示】
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, the exchange student from China. I’ll go to the UK to study next month. I’m glad to share a room with you.
I’m wondering if you would be interested in learning more about my lifestyle. Typically, I get up at 7 am and go to sleep at around 10 pm. In the morning, I enjoy running. I have developed a habit of reading before bedtime. Taking part in physical activities such as basketball and badminton brings me the greatest joy during my spare hours. As a food lover, I get great pleasure from tasting new kinds of delicious food.
As this marks my first journey to the UK, could you please offer me some guidance on getting used to the life there Could you kindly list some necessary items that I need to bring along Additionally, could you please tell me something that I should pay attention to when I have a meal with the people there Furthermore, I’d like to know about the weather conditions in the UK.
I’m looking forward to your reply and seeing you in the UK!
Yours,
Li Hua