Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A 课堂练 （含答案）2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册 unit 8
section A 课堂练
I.根据汉语提示写出单词
1．酸奶
2．蜂蜜
3．增加；添加
4．最后；最终
5．干酪；奶酪
6．机器；机械装置
II.根据图画补全单词
1.milk sh ke 2.p
3.sp n 4.s t
5.s g 6.c n
7.d g 8.h 1
II.根据汉语意思写出下列短语
1．接通；打开
2．切碎
3．把······倒入······
4．取出，拿出
IV.根据课文内容及提示完成句子
1. do you a banana
你怎么做香蕉奶昔？
2. do we need
我们需要多少香蕉？
3.- do we need 我们需要多少酸奶？
-We need yogurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。
4.Next, the beef, carrots and potatoes a pot and some water.接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里，加一些水。
5.Finally, some salt.
最后，别忘了加些盐。
6.Do you know a tree 你知道如何栽树吗？
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Aw is a kind of fruit. It is red inside and green outside.
2.A blender is a useful m
3. To make the milk sweeter,you can add some S
4.S the orange juice before you drink it.
5．（易错题）He d twenty holes to plant trees yesterday.
II.杨丽想给妈妈做一份西红柿牛肉面，但食谱的顺序乱了，请你帮她按顺序把食谱排列起来
A. Then，add the ingredients（原料）to the noodles.
B.First,cut up the tomatoes and beef.
C.Next，boil（煮）the noodles.
D.Finally，put the noodles in a big bowl（碗）.
1. 2. 3. 4.
III.单项选择
1．（易错题）It＇s dark in the room．Please the light.
A.turn on B.open
C.close D.turn off
2.Little Tom needs to finish his work.
A.one more hour B.one another hour
C.more one hour D.one hour another
3.Give me ,please.
A.three honey B.three spoon of honey
C.three honeys D.three spoons of honey
4．（易错题）- milk do we need
-One bottle.
A.How many B.How much
C.How often D.How long
5．（一题多法）Here＇s a watermelon．Please
A.cut up it B.cut it up
C.cut up them D.cut them up
IV.句型转换
1．My brother needs two oranges．（对画线部分提问） oranges your brother
2 How can I make a banana milk shake Can you tell me？（合并为一句）
Can you tell me a banana milk shake
3．There＇s some bread．（改为一般疑问句）
bread
4．Pour the milk into the blender．（改为否定句）
pour the milk into the blender.
5．You must add eggs to the sandwich．（改为祈使句）
the sandwich.
I.补全对话（有两项多余）
A.First,turn off the blender.
B.I'm ready.
C.Next,turn on the blender.
D.Let's make a banana milk shake.
E.Three apples
F. Then,pour the milk into the blender.
G.Three bananas
A:I'm hungry! 1
B:How do you make a banana milk shake
A:Well,first,peel three bananas.
B: 2
A:Yes. Then cut up the bananas.
B:OK. 3
A:Now put the bananas and yogurt in the blender. 4
B:Is the milk enough
A:I guess so. 5 Finally,pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
II.任务型阅读
Gina Green is Lucy's aunt. She is very good at making milk shakes.Every Saturday,Lucy goes to play with Linda,Aunt Gina's daughter. Aunt Gina always makes milk shakes for them. Today,she wants to make a strawberry milk shake.
What she needs:
·Eight fresh strawberries
·Four spoons of sugar
·Two big cups of milk
·Strawberry ice-cream
·Three small glasses
How to make it:
·Cut the fresh strawberries into small pieces.
·Put the sugar over them.
·Put the strawberries in the freezer（冰箱）for about an hour.
·Take the strawberries out and put them in the blender.
·Add the milk and turn on the blender.
·Turn off the blender,and add the strawberry ice-cream and mix.
·Pour the milk shake into glasses
Now,it's time for them to enjoy the strawberry milk shake!
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1.When does Lucy go to play with Linda
2.How many strawberries does Aunt Gina need
3.How much milk does Aunt Gina need
4.What should Aunt Gina do before putting the sugar over the strawberries
How many steps（步骤）are mentioned（提到）to make a strawberry milk shake
答案解析
知识梳理
I.1.yogurt 2.honey 3.add 4.finally 5.cheese 6.machine
II.1.milk shake 2.pour 3.spoon 4.salt 5.sugar6.corn 7.dig 8.hole
II.1.turn on 2.cut up 3.pour...into... 4.take out
IV.1.How,make,milk shake 2.How many bananas3.How much yogurt;one cup of 4.put,into,add5.don't forget to add 6.how to plant
考点闯关
I．1．watermelon 由“一种水果”“里红外绿”及首字母“w”可知是“西瓜”；不定冠词a决定用其单数形式watermelon。
2．machine 结合首字母“m”及常识知“搅拌机”是一种“机器”，且由不定冠词a知应用其单数形式，故填machine。
3．sugar 本题可用“前后照应法”解答。由“为了使牛奶更甜”可推知要加些“糖”。sugar（食糖）是不可数名词。
4．Shake 由常识可知句意为“喝橙汁前先摇一摇”。shake意为“摇动”，本句为祈使句，应用动词原形。
5．dug 本题可用“时态判断法”解答。分析句子可知该句意为“他昨天挖了20个坑栽树”，由句中yesterday（昨天）可知该句为一般过去时，故此处应填dig（挖）的过去式dug。
II．1～4 BCAD 英语中，表达做事的顺序时常用First．．．Next...Then...Finally...。
II．1．A 本题可用“语境分析法”解答。turn on／off通常表示“打开／关上电灯、电视、计算机等电器的开关”；open／close通常表示“用手或工具打开／关上门、窗等”。由空格后的宾语the light可知用turn on／off，再结合第一句句意“房间里很暗”可知此处应填turn on。
2．A 本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。表示“再······，又······”时，常用“数词＋more＋名词”或“another＋数词＋名词”结构，四个选项中只有A项符合要求。
3．D honey为不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用数词直接修饰，故排除A、C两项；spoon是可数名词，前面的数词大于1时，应用其复数形式，故选D。
4．B how many“多少”，提问可数名词的数量；how much“多少（钱）”，提问不可数名词的量或物品的价格；how often“多久一次”，提问频率；how long“多长（时间）”，提问时间的长短或物体的长度。由答语One bottle.及问句中的不可数名词milk可推知，是对不可数名词的量进行提问，故选B。
5．B cut up“切碎”，是“动词＋副词”型短语，宾语是代词时要放在cut与up中间，故排除A、C两项，由a watermelon可知代词用it。故选B。本题也可先由a watermelon（一个西瓜）排除C、D两项；再由cut...up是“动词＋副词”型短语判断选B。
IV．1．How many，does，need 提问可数名词的数量常用how many，实义动词needs是第三人称单数，变疑问句时用助动词does，且needs变为need。
2．how to make 特殊疑问句改为“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构时，把特殊疑问句中的“do／can／shall...＋主语”去掉，在谓语动词前加不定式符号to即可。
3．Is there any There be句型变一般疑问句时be提至句首，some改为any。
4．Don＇t 肯定祈使句变为否定祈使句时，通常在动词原形前加Don＇t。
5．Add eggs to 祈使句要以动词原形开头，且常省略说话的对象you。
综合探究
I．1．D 由下文“你怎么做香蕉奶昔？”可知，此处应选D项“让我们做香蕉奶昔吧”。
2．G 由下文的Yes．及上文的．．．peel three bananas．可知，此处应选G。
3．B 由OK．可知此处应选B项“我准备好了”。
4．F 由下句句意“这些牛奶够了吗？”可知，此处应选F项“然后把牛奶倒进搅拌器里”。
5．C 根据常识可知，所有原料准备好后，只要打开搅拌器即可做出奶昔。故选C。
1．Every Saturday． 由短文第一段中 Every Saturday，Lucy goes to play with Linda...可知露西是在每个周六去和琳达玩。
2．Eight． 由 What she needs下面的内容 Eight fresh straw-berries可知答案。
3．Two big cups （of milk）． 由What she needs 下面的内容Two big cups of milk 可知答案。
4．She should cut the fresh strawberries into small pieces． 由短文中 How to make it下面的内容可知，“把糖洒在草莓上”之前的步骤是把草莓切成小块。
5．Seven， 根据How to make it部分可知，短文中共提及了制作草莓奶昔的7个步骤。