中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 At the snack bar
重难点讲练
[考点1] “What would you like ”句型的用法
(
—
What
would
you
like
你想要什么?
—
I
'd like a hamburger
and a glass of milk.
我想要一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。
)
“What would you like ”句型主要用于点餐和购物的情境中,是用于询问对方的需求的特殊疑问句
其答语为“I’d like a/an/some…”或者直接表述出想要的东西。
例:—What would you like 你想要什么
—I’d like a cup of coffee./ A cup of coffee, please.我想要一杯咖啡。/请给我一杯咖啡。
拓展:在购物时,除该句型外,还可以用“Can I help you (我能帮助你吗 )”
或“What can I do for you (我能为你做些什么 )”
例:—Can I help you / What can I do for you 我能帮助你吗 /我能为你做些什么
—I’d like a skirt.我想要一条短裙。
提分练 一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—________ would you like
—Some rice, please.
A. How B. Do C. What
( ) 2.—________
—Yes,I'd like a cup of tea.
A. How are you B. Can I help you C. Do you like it
( ) 3.—What would you like
—________ some fruit.
A. I have B. I like C. I'd like
提分练 二、连词成句。(注意首字母大写)
1. would, what, like, you ( )
________________________________________________________
2. would, a, milk, like, glass, I, of, please (,.)
________________________________________________________
3. and, Helen, snack, Jimmy, at, the, are, bar(.)
________________________________________________________
4. for, what, do, can, you,I( )
________________________________________________________
提分练 三、根据图片提示,补全对话。
Bob: 1. ________ would you like
Ann: I'd like 2. ________ 3. ________.
Bob: 4. ________ else
Ann: A cup of 5. ________, please.
Bob: Here you are.
Ann: Thank you.
[考点2] 不可数名词的用法
(
I
'd like a
hamburger
and a glass of
milk
.
我想要一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。
I'd like some
noodles
.
我想要一些面条。
)
一、定义:不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的名词就是不可数名词。
二、用法:
1.可以用“a/an/基数词+计量单位名词+of”来表示数量。
例: Congcong wants a cup of tea.聪聪想要一杯茶。
★注意:若想表示复数,在量词后加-s或-es。
例: I have five bottles of water.我有五瓶水。
2.不可数名词作主语时,其前如果没有具体的量词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
例: The bread is on the table.面包在桌子上。
3.不可数名词前不能用不定冠词a/an,但可以用the、some、much、a lot of、lots of等词修饰。
例: I need some juice.我需要一些果汁。
提分练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Here is some ________ ( milk ) for you.
2. I'd like two ________(egg).
3. Three ________( glass ) of tea, please.
4. We have three ________(cup) of ________(tea).
5.—What ________( fruit ) do you like
—I like ________(banana).
提分练 二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Here ________ a glass of________ for you.
A. is;juices B. is;juice C. are;juice
( ) 2. Would you like ________ for your breakfast
A. any eggs B. some apple C. some bread
( ) 3. The old man wants ________.
A. six boxes of apples B. six box s of apples C. six box of apples
提分练 三、根据中文提示,补全句子。
1.我想要一杯咖啡。
I would like ________ ________ ________ coffee.
2.妈妈,我渴了。请给我一杯果汁。
Mum, I'm thirsty. Give me ________ ________ ________ ________, please.
[考点3] Here’s句型的用法
(
Here
’
s a snack bar.
这里有一家小吃店。
)
解析:“Here’s...”是把某个东西给某人时常用的一种句式。here’s是here is的缩略形式。意为“这里是......;这里有......;给你.....”,其用法如下:
Here’s + 名词单数 Here’s your chair. (chair是单数)
Here’s + 不可数名词 Here’s some water in the glass. (water为不可数)
Here are + 名词复数 Here are your books. (books是复数)
( ) Here’s some ________. 【易错题】
A. book B. pies C. juice
提分练一、单项选择。
( )1. —I’m thirsty, Mum.
—Here ________ some juice ________ you.
A.is; to B.is; for C.are; for
( )2. Here ________ some cakes.
A.is B.Have C.are
( )3. —________ —Thank you, Wang Bing.
A.Here you are. B.Here it is. C.Here are you.
重难点强化练习
选出下列单词中画线部分音标不同的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. box B. salad C. nice
( )2. A. thank B. taxi C. fox
( )3. A. for B. five C. eleven
( )4. A. hour B. have C. horse
( )5. A. girl B. fridge C. good
根据所给图片、中文或首字母提示填空。(5分)
1. Wow, so many . They are nice.
2. I have three . This one is for (你).
3. My little brother would like to drink grape (果汁).
4. I’m h . I’d like some (米饭).
5. People in China like drinking t . People in Western countries like drinking c .
6. We often eat chips at the s b .
用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. I have five (hamburger).
2. I'd like some (fish) for lunch.
3.—Anything else —Two (glass) of milk, please.
4. Here’s (a) ice cream for you.
5.—Are you hungry —Yes, I (be).
单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Do you like purple grapes — .
A. Yes, I can B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I'd like to
( )2.—How many can you see —I can see .
A. pie; thirteen B. pies; threeteen C. pies; thirteen
( )3.— would you like —An orange, please.
A. What B. Who C. How
( )4.—What do you —I have some toy planes.
A. have B. like C. can
( )5.—Look my bedroom. — big!
A. at; What B. to; It's C. at; How
( )6. Here some cakes for you.
A. am B. is C. are
( )7.—Can I help you — .
A. Yes. Some jackets, please B. Thank you C. Yes, I can
( )8. I'm . I'd like some .
A. hungry; drinks B. thirsty; cola C. thirsty; food
( )9. It's seven o'clock in the morning. It's time for .
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
( )10.— is Mum —She is in the bathroom.
A. What B. Where C. How
从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答句。(6分)
I Ⅱ
( )1. Where's Helen A. Thank you.
( )2. What would you like, Mike B. Yes, I do.
( )3. I'm hungry. C. She's at a snack bar.
( )4. Do you like coffee D. I'd like some pies.
( )5. Here you are. E. Me too.
( )6. Can you see the box F. Yes, I can.
按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. It is a big apple.(改为感叹句)
big apple!
2. Su Hai would like a bottle of milk.(对画线部分提问)
would Su Hai
3. I'd like some rice.(改为一般疑问句)
you like rice
4. I like these hamburgers.(改为否定句)
I like these hamburgers.
5. We are in the school library.(对画线部分提问)
看图,根据上下文提示完成对话。(8分)
(Amy is at a snack bar.)
A: Can I help you
B: Yes. I'd like some and two .
A: Anything else Would you like drinks
B: Yes, a cup of and two of juice, please.
A: We have tea and green tea. Which would you like
B: Black tea, please. Oh, wait, and some bananas too.
A: would you like
B: Three.
参考答案
考点1:
一、1. C 解析:由答语“Some rice, please.”可知问句在问对方想吃些什么,用What 提问,故选C。
2. B 解析:由答语“Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.”可知问句应该是询问对方需要些什么或者是服务生一开始询问对方是否需要帮助,故选 B。
3. C 解析:由问句“What would you like ”可知答语应用“I'd like…”句型回答, 故选C。
二、1. What would you like
2. I would like a glass of milk, please.
3. Helen and Jimmy / Jimmy and Helen are at the snack bar.
4. What can I do for you
三、1. What 2. some
3. noodles 4. Anything
5. coffee
考点2:
一、1. milk 解析:milk是不可数名词, 没有复数形式。故填 milk。
2. eggs 解析:egg是可数名词, two是基数词, 其后加名词复数形式,故填eggs。
3. glasses 解析:three 是基数词, 其后加复数形式, 故填glasses。
4. cups;tea
5. fruit; bananas
二、1. B 2. C 3. A
1. a cup of
2. a glass of juice
考点3:
1.B 2.C 3.A
重难点强化练习参考答案
一、1. A 解析·A. box /ks/, B. salad /s/,C. nice /s/。故选A。
2. A 解析· A. thank /k/,B. taxi /ks/, C. fox /ks/。故选A。
3. C 解析·A. for /f/, B. five /f/, C. eleven /v/。故选C。
4. A 解析·A. hour中h不发音,B. have /h/,C. horse /h/。故选A。
5. B 解析·A. girl /g/,B. fridge/d /, C. good /g/。故选 B。
二、1. noodles 2. sandwiches, you 3. juice4. hungry, rice 5. tea, coffee 6. snack, bar
三、1. hamburgers 解析·设空处前面是数词five,所以设空处用 hamburger的复数形式 hamburgers。
2. fish 3. glasses
4. an 解析· ice 的读音以元音音素开头,其前的不定冠词用 an。
5. am
四、1. B 2. C
3. A 解析·由答句“An orange, please.”可知,问句是在问“你想要什么 ”。故选A。
4. A 5. C
6. C 解析·本题是由here引导的倒装句,here后的 be动词要根据句子真正的主语的单复数来决定, cakes是复数,所以be动词用 are。故选C。
7. A
8. B 解析·根据常识可知,饿了想要吃东西,渴了想要喝东西,所以选项B符合题意。故选 B。
9. A 解析·由前一句“It's seven o'clock in the morning.”可知,现在是早上七点钟, 是吃早餐的时间。故选 A。
10. B
五、1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A 6. F
六、1. What a 解析·由 what 引导的感叹句句型结构之一是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”。
2. What, like 3. Would, some 4. don't
5. Where are you 解析·画线部分 in the school library 表示地点,对地点进行提问用疑问词where,主语we要改为you。
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