Unit 7 At weekends 重难点讲练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 At weekends
重难点讲练
[考点1] 频度副词的用法
(
I
usually
visit my grandparents.
我经常去看我的祖父母。
We
often
have dinner with our grandparents at weekends.
我们经常在周末和祖父母共进晚餐。
)
频度副词是用来表示动作频率的词，频度副词在句中一般位于系动词、助动词和情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
频度副词 词意 频率 例句
always 一直，总是 I always travel by plane. 我总是乘飞机旅行。
usually 通常 We usually go to school at seven in the morning. 我们通常在早上七点上学。
often 经常，常常 I often go running before work. 我常常在上班前跑步。
sometimes 有时 She sometimes watches TV in the evening. 她有时晚上看电视。
never 从不 I never go to school by taxi. 我从不坐出租车去上学。
(
1
)提分练 一、单项选择。
( )1. I ________ do exercise. It's good for my body.
A. always B. seldom C. never
( )2. Steven ________ rides his bike to school. But he walked to school last Friday.
A. always B. never C. sometimes
( ) 3. I don't like hamburgers. So I ________ eat them.
A. always B. never C. often
(
1
)提分练 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.杰克从不吃鸡蛋。
Jack ________ ________ ________.
2.露西经常在晚上唱歌。
Lucy ________ sings a song in the evening.
(
1
)提分练三、用频度副词仿照例子写句子。
Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri.
Bob
Mary
Alice
Jenny
例: Bob always reads books.
1. ________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________
[考点2] 如何询问对方的周末活动
(
—
What do you do at weekends, Su Hai
你周末干什么，南海？
—
I usually visit my grandparents.
我经常去看我的祖父母。
)
解析：·问句用于询问对方的周末活动。
·问句中的第一个do：助动词，无具体意义。
·问句中的第二个do：实义动词，意为“做，干”。
·当问句中的you指代两个或多个人时，回答时可用“We + 频度副词 + 动词(短语)原形(+其他).”。
问句：What do you do at weekends
答语句型：I + 频度副词(always, usually, often, sometimes. . .) + 动词(短语)原形(+其他).
拓展：询问他人周末活动的句型：
1.主语为第三人称单数：
问句: What does + 主语 + do at weekends
答语: He/She + 频度副词 + 动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).
例如: —What does your mother do at weekends 在周末你妈妈做什么
—She often washes the clothes.她经常洗衣服。
2.主语为第三人称复数：
问句: What do + 主语 + do at weekends
答语: They + 频度副词 + 动词(短语)原形(+其他).
例如: —What do your parents do at weekends 在周末你父母做什么
—They sometimes visit my grandparents.他们有时拜访我(外)祖父母。
提分练 一、单项选择。
( )1. —________ does your brother often ________ after school
—He often plays basketball with his friends.
A. What; does B. What; do C. How; do
( )2. —What ________ Mary ________ on Fridays
—She often ________ the piano.
A. does; do; plays B. does; do; play C. do; do; play
提分练 二、根据中文意思完成句子或对话。
1. —你爸爸在晚上干什么
—他通常和他的朋友在网上聊天。
—________ ________ your father do in the evening
—He ________ ________ with his friends ________ the ________.
2. —你在周六干什么
—我经常和我的家人野餐。
—________ ________ you do on Saturdays
—I often ________ a ________ ________ my family.
3. —他在周末做什么
—他经常在公园和朋友放风筝。
—What ________ he do ________ weekends
—He ________ ________ a ________ ________ his friends in the park.
重难点强化练习
一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. always B. has C. music D. sister
( )2. A. close B. story C. his D. please
( )3. A. sit B. cousin C. cinema D. skate
( )4. A. swing B. sky C. is D. basketball
( )5. A. summer B. music C. up D. study
二、英汉互译。(10分)
1.在周末 2.去看电影
3.上舞蹈课 4.居住在英国
5.吃很多 6. chat with them on the Internet
7. show us all the lovely roses 8. play with my brother
9. visit my grandparents e out
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. She always (have) singing lessons in the afternoon.
2. (do) Liu Tao sometimes (fly) a kite with Mike in spring
3. What (do) your mother do at weekends
4. My teacher sometimes (go) to the park and (draw) in it.
5. Let's go and (swim) there.
6. Lingling can dance well. She is a good (dance).
7. Her parents usually (have) a picnic.
8. My mother always (do) the housework in the morning.
四、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. I usually have lessons on Sundays.
A. swim B. swiming C. swimming
( )2. Mike often a kite after school.
A. fly B. flies C. flys
( )3. I like with my friends on the Internet.
A. chat B. chating C. chatting
( )4. What Nancy's father at weekends
A. does; do B. do; does C. do; do
( )5. Liu Tao likes football with in the playground.
A. play; me B. playing; me C. playing;I
( )6.—Do you like singing or dancing — .
A. I like dancing B. I likes singing C. Yes, I do
( )7. Shall we meet 8:10 Saturday morning
A. in; at B. at; on C. at; in
( )8. David usually books his friends.
A. reads; and B. read; with C. reads; with
( )9. Nancy in the US. She can English.
A. lives; speaks B. live; speaks C. lives; speak
( )10. Summer . Sam often swimming.
A. comes; go B. comes; goes C. come; goes
五、从下面Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答句。(5分)
I Ⅱ
( )1. Do you like sports A. Yes, he does.
( )2. Is there a car show in the park B. By subway.
( )3. Do your parents go to the zoo with you C. He flies a kite.
( )4. What do your parents do at weekends D. She is a writer.
( )5. What is your hobby E. He likes playing football.
( )6. How do your parents go to work F. I like swimming.
( )7. What does his father do at weekends G. They watch films.
( )8. What does he like doing H. Yes, there is.
( )9. What does she do I. No, I don't.
( )10. Does he have any flowers J. No, they don't.
六、按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. My brother usually swims at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
your brother usually at weekends
2. I would like to play football in the playground.(改为同义句)
I football in the playground.
3. I like fishing on Sunday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
do you on Sunday afternoon
4. We usually fly kites in the park.(用 he 替换 we改写句子)
He usually kites in the park.
七、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。(5分)
1. —你的父亲在星期日做什么 —他在家里看书。
—What your father on Sunday —He books home.
2.有时我和我的父母去公园。
Sometimes I to the park my parents.
3.我喜欢和我的朋友们在放学后打篮球。
I like basketball with my friends school.
4.海伦总是在周末看电视。
Helen always at weekends.
八、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，填序号。(有两项多余)(5分)
(
A.
What
about
you
B.
Where
do
you
play
C.
What
can
you
do
at
home
D.
What
do
you
do
at
weekends
E.
Are
there
any
rivers
F.
Is
there
a
lake
G.
Are
there
any
bridges
)Amy: Hello, John.1.
John: I can clean the table. And I can cook dinner.
Amy: Great! You're helpful! 2.
John: I often play computer games at weekends.3.
Amy: I often go to a nature park.
John: 4.
Amy: Yes, there is a big lake. There are many flowers near the lake.
John: 5.
Amy: No, there aren't any bridges. But there are some rivers.
参考答案
(1)频度副词的用法
一、1. A
2. A 解析：由句意可知, Steven 上周五走路去学校是一个偶然事件，可推断平时总是骑自行车, 故选 A。
3. B解析：由句意可知，不喜欢汉堡所以从来不吃, 故选 B。
二、1. never eats eggs.
2. often
三、1. Mary sometimes listens to music.
2. Alice often rides her bike.
3. Jenny usually dances.
(2)如何询问对方的周末活动
一、1. B 2. A
二、1.What does, usually chat, on, Internet
2.What do, have, picnic with
3.does, at, often, flies, kite, with
重难点强化练习参考答案
一、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B
二、1. at weekends 2. go to the cinema 3. have dancing lessons 4. live in the UK 5. eat a lot 6. 和他们在互联网上聊天 7.向我们展示所有可爱的玫瑰花 8.和我的弟弟一起玩 9.拜访我的祖父母 10. 出来
三、1. has 2. Does, fly 3. does 4. goes, draws 5. swim6. dancer 7. have 8. does
四、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C10. B
五、1. I 2. H 3. J 4. G 5. F 6. B 7. C 8. E 9. D10. A
六、1. What does, do 2. want to play 3. What, like doing4. flies
七、1. does, do, reads, at 2. go, with 3. playing,after 4. watches TV
八、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. G
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