Module 12 Help Unit 3 Language in use—英语外研版八年级上册随堂小练
一、翻译句子
1.当火灾发生时,他跳出大楼,受伤严重。
When the fire happened, he _____ _____ _____ the building and was hurt badly.
2.我妈妈警告我远离那些淘气的孩子们。
My mother warned me to _______ _______ _______ those naughty children.
3.保持冷静，你将能想出主意。
______________ _____________, and you will come up with ideas.
4.吃这种食物可能对你的身体有害。(could, bad)
____________________________________________________
5.那个男人一定是一个小偷。(must)
____________________________________________________
二、单选题
6.—Could you help me give my gift to Jack？
—No problem. But why don't you give it to him ________
A. in pieces B. in silence C. in person
7.—Do you know Jinjiang held the 2023 Tebu Marathon (马拉松) in December
—Of course. It is ______ big event to Jinjiang people.
A. / B. the C. a
8.—The Spring Festival is coming. There ______ a lantern show in Wudianshi.
—Sounds interesting. Let’s go to watch it then.
A. was B. will be C. is
9.—Jack practiced hardest of us all and he won the first place in the game.
—He can’t do it ______ hard work.
A. by B. through C. without
10.—Shall we have the meeting in the meeting room
—I’m afraid it is ______ small to hold all the students in Grade 8.
A. too B. so C. very
答案以及解析
一、翻译句子
1.答案：jumped out of
2.答案：stay/keep away from
3.答案：Keep calm
4.答案：Eating this kind of food could be bad for your body.
5.答案：The man must be a thief.
二、单选题
6.答案：C
解析：in pieces成了碎片; in silence在沉默中; in person亲自。根据上下文Could you help me give my gift to Jack （你能帮我把礼物送给杰克吗 )及But why don't you give it to him...(但你为什么不.......给他呢 )可知，此处应是你为什么不亲自给他呢，结合三个选择项，用in person最符合语境。故选:C。
7.答案：C
解析：零冠词；the定冠词, 表特指；a不定冠词, 泛指"一个", 用于辅音音素开头的单词前面。句中泛指"一件大事", 用不定冠词a。故选：C。
8.答案：B
解析：根据The Spring Festival is coming (春节就要到了) 可知后面的句子时态应为一般将来时, 结构为"will+动词原形"。A一般过去时；B一般将来时；C一般现在时。故选：B。
9.答案：C
解析：by通过, 借助于；through穿过, 通过；without没有。分析句意应为"没有努力工作他是做不到的", without符合题意。故选：C。
10.答案：A
解析：too太；so如此；very非常。句中考查"too...to..."结构, 意思为"太......而不能", 句意为"我恐怕它太小了, 装不下八年级的所有学生"。故选：A。Module 12 Help Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives —英语外研版八年级上册随堂小练
一、句型转换
1.Eating junk food is bad for our health.(改为同义句)
Eating junk food _____ _____ _____ our health.
2.He is singing and dancing at the party.(改为否定句)
He _____ singing _____ dancing at the party.
3.The tree is so tall that I can't reach the apples on it.(改为同义句)
That is _____ _____ _____ tree that I can't reach the apples on it.
4.You should think of the safety first.(改为祈使句)
_________ _________ the safety first.
5.Eating junk food is bad for our health.(改为同义句)
Eating junk food _________ _________ _________ our health.
二、单选题
6.________ Square Dancing is a good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes noise.
A. When B. Because C. Although
7.—________ you help me please I can’t move the desk by myself.
―Yes, of course.
A. Could B. Should C. Must
8.—Do you often do outdoor activities with your family or relatives？
—_______ Only at some festivals.
A. Not really!
B. That's the problem.
C. Have a try!
9.What ________ exciting story it is!I want to read it again.
A. a B. an C. the
10.—Mike，who taught you Arabic？
—Nobody.I learned it by ______.There are lots of online courses.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself
答案以及解析
一、句型转换
1.答案：is harmful to
2.答案：isn't; or
3.答案：such a tall
4.答案：Think of
5.答案：is harmful to
二、单选题
6.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：虽然广场舞对老年人来说是一项很好的运动，但有时它很吵。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据句意可知，本空应该填Although。故选：C。
7.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。Could可以，表示委婉语气；Should应该；Must必须。根据“Yes, of course.”可知，想要得到肯定回答，故空处填could。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：Not really"事实上不是";That's the problem."这就是问题所在";Have a try"试一试"。根据Only at some festivals(只在某些节日的时候做）可知，事实上不是!故选:A。
9.答案：B
解析：a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个激动人心的故事，且 exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选:B。
10.答案：A
解析：myself我自己;yourself 你自己;himself他自己。根据"Nobody."（没有人。）可知应是靠自己自学的，by myself"靠我自己"。故选:A。Module 12 Help Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.—英语外研版八年级上册随堂小练
一、翻译句子
1.不要忘记我昨天对你说的话。
Don't forget ______ ______ ______ to you yesterday.
2.简而言之,你必须自己做决定。
______ ______, you have to make your own decision.
3.听到这个消息后,他赶快逃离了那个地方。
He _______ _______ _______ that place quickly when he heard the news.
4.你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。
You'd better face challenges bravely instead of running ______ ______ them.
5.道路千万条, 安全第一条一注意交通安全。
Among tens of thousands of matters, safety is the very first one—______ ______ ______ the traffic.
二、单选题
6.Hurry up, ______ you will miss the early bus.
A.and B.or C.but
7.We don't have enough money to ________a big house. How about buying a small one
A. invent B. create C. afford
8.Miss Li is very ________ and she always explains questions to students slowly and carefully.
A. brave B. humorous C. patient
9.My schoolbag is a little heavy and its ________ is more than 10 kilos.
A. size B. weight C. shape
10.Julie's father _____to London last month. He ______there three times.
A.went; have gone
B.went; has been
C.has gone; went
答案以及解析
一、翻译句子
1.答案：what I said
2.答案：In short
3.答案：ran away from
4.答案：away from
5.答案：be careful of
二、单选题
6.答案：B
解析：B and和;or 否则，要不然;but但是．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比Hurry up和 you will miss the early bus可知，Hurry up是后句的一个条件，意为"只有快点才不会错过早班车"，所以后句应该用一个表示相反假设的连词连接语义才能连贯，结合选项，只有or有这种用法和意义，表示否则，要不然，表示警告或忠告．此类句子通常可以改成一个由if引导的条件状语从句,本句可改为If you don't hurry, you'll miss the early bus．故选B.
7.答案：C
解析：invent发明;create创造;afford买得起，都是动词。根据后句句意"买一个小的怎么样"可知，前句句意为"我们没有足够的钱买得起一套大房子"，要填"买得起"，其它选项语意不通。故选:C。
8.答案：C
解析：brave勇敢的; humorous 幽默的; patient耐心的。根据she always explains questions to students slowly and carefully(她总是缓慢而仔细地向学生解释问题)可知，李老师很有耐心。故选:C。
9.答案：B
解析：A.size尺寸;B.weight 重量;C.shape形状。根据 My schoolbag is a little heavy .(我的书包有点重。)可知，它的重量超过10公斤。故选:B。
10.答案：B
解析：考查时态．句意"朱莉的父亲上个月去了伦敦，他去过那里三次. ".第一个空，由last month 上个月，可知是一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式went，C不正确.第二个空，have been to:曾经去过. have gone to:去了(表示现在不在说话的地方).结合语境"他去过那里三次"，用has been. A不正确;故选:B.
