专题04-信息还原(七选五或六选五)之2024江苏省地级市中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷+解析卷)

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名称 专题04-信息还原(七选五或六选五)之2024江苏省地级市中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷+解析卷)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04-信息还原(七选五或六选五)
之2024江苏省地级市中考英语真题分类汇编
1.(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge(充电)Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how ___26___
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “___27___”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. ___28___ Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. ___29___ It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
___30___
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
B. Relax yourself in green.
C. My energy is running out.
D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E. Warn your body of danger.
F. Joy can recharge us.
G. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. F 29. G 30. B
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。
26.根据“But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how ”可知,此处引出文章主题,如何给自己充电。故选项D “这里有一些给自己充电的方法”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: ‘…’”可知,此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己,自己正在积极应对它。故选项A “我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我应对它”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress.”可知,此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力,给我们充电。故选项F “快乐可以给我们充电”符合语境。故选F。
29.根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可知,此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中,我们的身体也会感知到,故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。故选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力”符合语境。故选G。
30.根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知,本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项B“在绿色中放松自己”符合语境。故选B。
2.(2024·江苏镇江·中考统考真题D篇)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes. ___31___ It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity.
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. ___32___ And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.
Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon. ___33___ As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body. Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in different ways.
___34___ It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years. ___35___ Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes.
Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These performances invite wealth and good luck.
A. A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
B. The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
C. It is said that a disease swept through the village.
D. Why is the dragon dance so popular across China
E. Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance
F. Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth.
G. Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life.
【答案】31. D 32. F 33. G 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【语篇导读】本篇为说明文。短文主要介绍中国的传统文化之一——舞龙。
31.根据“It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity.”可知,此处在解释原因,选项D“为什么舞龙在中国如此流行”符合语境,故选D。
32.根据“In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. ... And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.”可知,此处介绍龙的一些代表意义,选项F“现在它们仍然代表着智慧、权力和财富”符合语境,故选F。
33.根据“Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon.”可知,此处介绍舞龙,选项G“舞龙者必须团队合作才能让龙活过来。”符合语境,故选G。
34.根据“It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years.”可知,此处介绍火龙舞,选项A“一种特殊的是火龙舞”符合语境,故选A。
35.根据“Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away.”可知,此处介绍火龙舞背后的传说,选项C“据说一种疾病席卷了整个村庄”符合语境,故选C。
3.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be an Interesting Person
An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting ___46___
Try learning new things
An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. ___47___ So, it is necessary to try learning new things.
Insist on doing sports
Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. ___48___ In this way, you will be an interesting person.
Communicate with different people
___49___ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person.
___50___
Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.
To become an interesting person, please take action right now!
A. Learn to be a good listener.
B. Try listening to more music.
C. Your life will be more colorful.
D. Here are some ways to help you.
E. It helps you become friendly and confident.
F. So you have to ask people for more support.
G. Communication plays an important role in life.
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. G 50. A
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人,并给出了一些建议。
46.根据下文的几条建议可知,空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你”符合语境,故选D。
47.根据“If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative.”可知,如果你从事新的工作或新的爱好,你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力,空处应该是学习新事物的优点,选项C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩”符合语境,故选C。
48.根据“Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends.”可知,养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮球的运动时,你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处,选项E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信”符合语境,故选E。
49.根据“When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages.”可知,空处应是关于沟通的重要作用,选项G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色”符合语境,故选G。
50.根据“Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.”可知,每个人都喜欢说话,但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上,话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反,仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关,选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境,故选A。
4.(2024·江苏淮安·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. ___43___ However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of ___44___ This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone(舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar(熟悉的)area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. ___45___ This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
___46___ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ___47___ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A. You need to find out the answer.
B. Some even make a way to space.
C. Discover and share different cultures.
D. Spend your time in a new environment.
E. They even have a great time during the journeys.
F. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.
G. For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. G 46. D 47. F
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何开始自我发现之旅。
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据“People make long journeys to different countries”可知,人们长途跋涉到不同的国家,选项B“有些人甚至可以进入太空”符合语境,故选B。
44.【答案】A
【解析】根据“Find out your most valuable ability.”以及“This will help you know yourself better.”可知,找出你最有价值的能力,选项A“你需要找出答案” 符合语境,故选A。
45.【答案】G
【解析】根据“You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of”可知,你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动,选G “例如,你可以出去攀岩”符合语境,故选G。
46.【答案】D
【解析】根据“When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.”可知,当你身处一个不同的地方,人们有着不同的想法时,你可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西,选项D “把时间花在新的环境中” 符合语境,故选D。
47.【答案】F
【解析】根据“As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow”可知,在你的一生中,许多经历都会改变你,这有助于你成长,所以自我发现之旅是一生的任务,选项F “事实上,自我发现之旅是一项终身任务”符合语境,故选F。
5.(2024·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. ___41___ However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions.
In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. ___42___
To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. ___43___ The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. ___44___ They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment.
___45___ The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands.
A. Most of them are wetlands.
B. We need more people to count the birds.
C. About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D. It’s important for us to do something to protect them.
E. In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes.
F. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022.
【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. A 45. G
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。
41.根据“When winter comes, cranes migrate(迁徙)from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China.”可知当冬天来临时,鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖,选项C“大约95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather”可知在一些年份,鄱阳湖经历洪水,而在另一些年份,它经历干旱天气,选项F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据“To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题,当地政府在南昌种植了70公顷的莲藕,此处介绍这样做的结果,选项E“通过这种方式,它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops”可知全国1140个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙站,此处介绍这些地方,选项A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选A。
45.根据“The law sets rules to help manage wetlands.”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则,选项G“为保护湿地,《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日出台”符合语境。故选G。
6.(2024·江苏常州·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Sunrise gold” is a color that means a lot to me. The color mixes gold with a bit of red and yellow. I like it because it gives me peace, energy and hope in the face of difficulty.
When I was in the eighth grade, I took part in a speech competition. Although I made all my efforts, I didn’t win. ___37___ I had trouble falling asleep that night. It was 3:30 in the morning, and there was nothing but me and my unhappy heart. I got up and went upstairs to the roof(屋顶)top to clear my mind.
___38___ At first, it was orange and red, but after a short while, the sun awoke from its sleep and painted the sky with its gold colour. The sunlight shone on everything—trees, roofs and streets. ___39___ The rays of light woke up the gentle morning wind and sent it moving across the field, touching my face and everything gently. It also woke up the early birds, which were singing happily.
There and then I realized that past is history, no matter how much we regret it. I thought to myself, “Maybe I can start once more, just like the dawn(黎明).” ___40___
Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember what the “sunrise gold” made me understand that morning.
A. So I never doubted I could deal with it.
B. I tried to remember all of what I heard.
C. The failure hit me hard and made me feel painful.
D. I went downstairs, feeling energetic and hopeful.
E. I stayed there until a ray of light appeared in the sky.
F. I felt its warmth flow through my body and into my heart.
【答案】37. C 38. E 39. F 40. D
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者在一次演讲比赛失败后,通过观看日出获得了新的希望和能量的故事。
37.根据上文“Although I made all my efforts, I didn’t win. ”可知,作者尽了全力但没有赢,因此感到痛苦。C选项“这次失败对我打击很大,让我感到很痛苦”符合,故选C。
38.根据下文“At first, it was orange and red, but after a short while, the sun awoke from its sleep and painted the sky with its gold colour. ”可知,作者在屋顶待到天边出现光,看到了日出。E选项“我一直待在那里,直到天空中出现一道亮光”符合,故选E。
39.根据上文“The sunlight shone on everything — trees, roofs and streets.”可知,阳光照耀在一切事物上,作者感受到了温暖。F选项“我感到它的温暖流过我的身体,流进我的心”符合,故选F。
40.根据上文“Maybe I can start once more, just like the dawn”可知,作者通过观看日出获得了新的希望和能量,因此下楼时感到充满活力和希望。D选项“我下了楼,觉得精力充沛,充满希望”符合,故选D。
7.(2024·江苏徐州·中考统考真题)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding pandas can cause big problems
The other day, two tourists in China were banned(禁止)from visiting giant pandas all their lives. ___41___ Over the past four months, a total of 19 people have been banned from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding for similar reasons. ___42___
Food from tourists may make pandas sick. Giant pandas eat about 20 kilos of bamboo and bamboo shoots a day. To make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their food sources(来源)are watched. ___43___ Even common foods like carrots can carry bacteria(细菌). Humans also carry bacteria, and they can put pandas’ health at risk.
___44___ Tourists’ behaviours may mess up their habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared. ___45___ It’s important to keep in mind that these animals need special care with their food and their living environment.
A. Bamboo is giant pandas’ favourite food.
B. So, why shouldn’t tourists feed pandas
C. It is because they fed bamboo to pandas.
D. The food provided to pandas is also strictly checked.
E. Then they become angry and even hurt the zookeepers.
F. Giant pandas spend about 10 to 16 hours of their days eating.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. F 45. E
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了游客喂养大熊猫可能带来的问题,以及为什么不应该让游客喂养大熊猫。
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据“two tourists in China were banned(禁止)from visiting giant pandas all their lives”可知,两名中国游客被终身禁止参观大熊猫,可推知接下来会介绍原因。选项C“那是因为他们喂竹子给熊猫吃”符合语境,故选C。
42.【答案】B
【解析】根据“Food from tourists may make pandas sick”可知,游客的食物可能会让熊猫生病。选项B“那么,游客为什么不应该喂熊猫呢”符合语境,故选B。
43.【答案】D
【解析】根据“To make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their food sources(来源)are watched”可知,为了确保熊猫的饮食是健康的,他们的食物来源被监视。选项D“提供给熊猫的食物也经过严格检查”符合语境,故选D。
44.【答案】F
【解析】根据“Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you.”可知,此处内容与大熊猫吃东西相关。选项F“大熊猫每天大约花10到16个小时进食”符合语境,故选F。
45.【答案】E
【解析】根据“Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared.”可知,此处描述大熊猫受到惊吓以后的表现。选项E“然后他们变得愤怒,甚至伤害动物园管理员”符合语境,故选E。
8.(2024·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Secret to Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap(小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. ____36____” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. ___37___
Find your love. ___38___ You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. People don’t all have the same amount(数量)of money, but everyone as time. ___39___ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
___40___ You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things at people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A. Don’t forget about yourself.
B. Here is some advice that you can take.
C. You can give some of this time to help others.
D. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
E. But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F. Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. F 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文介绍了通过帮助他人来获得幸福的秘诀,并提供了一些具体的建议。
36.根据“If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance.”和“Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life.”可知,前后句子是对比关系,前者是短期的幸福,而后者是长期的幸福。选项D“如果你想要一生的幸福,帮助别人”符合语境,故选D。
37.根据“The key is to find a method that works for you.”可知,接下来应该是提供一些具体的建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以采取的建议”符合语境,故选B。
38.根据“You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like.”可知,如果做自己不喜欢的事情会感到不开心。选项F“你的付出不应该是被命令的,而是出于爱”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据“People don’t all have the same amount(数量)of money, but everyone as time.”可知,每个人都有时间,可以用时间来帮助他人。选项C“你可以把一些时间用来帮助别人”符合语境,故选C。
40.根据“When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too!”可知,在帮助他人的同时,也要考虑自己的需求。选项A“不要忘记你自己”符合语境,故选A。
9.(2024·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。(五选五)
(Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.)
Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy Yes. ____1____ Could you tell me something about it
Of course. It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there. ____2____ It must be a great place to learn about nature.Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. ____3____Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself ____4____ I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.See you in Yancheng. ____5____
A. Good idea!
B. Wow, that’s cool!
C. Have a good time!
D. But I have never been there.
E. Red-crowned cranes must get good protection there.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【语篇导读】本文是围绕盐城自然保护区展开的一则对话。
1.根据“Yes ... Could you tell me something about it ”可知,此处应是介绍听说过这个地方但是没有去过,选项D“但我没有去过那里”符合语境,故选D。
2.根据“It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there.”可知,那里以红冠鹤出名,空处应是对此作出评价,选项B“哇,那太酷了”符合语境,故选B。
3.根据“It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife.”可知,这个地方有助于我们了解如何保护野生生物,选项E“红冠鹤一定会在那里得到很好的保护”符合语境,故选E。
4.根据“Why not come and see for yourself ”可知,此处是对对方的建议作出评价,结合“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,是觉得对方的建议不错,选项A“好主意”符合语境,故选A。
5.根据“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,对方计划参观盐城,应祝对方玩得开心,选项C“玩得开心”符合语境,故选C。
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专题04-信息还原(七选五或六选五)
之2024江苏省地级市中考英语真题分类汇编
1.(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recharge(充电)Your Body’s Battery
My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how ___26___
Tell yourself the truth.
When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “___27___”
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. ___28___ Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. ___29___ It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up.
___30___
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it.
B. Relax yourself in green.
C. My energy is running out.
D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E. Warn your body of danger.
F. Joy can recharge us.
G. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
2.(2024·江苏镇江·中考统考真题D篇)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
During the Chinese New Year, people can watch colorful dragon dances in the street or on TV programmes. ___31___ It is because both in the north and in the south, Chinese can express hope for a happy life through the activity.
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the dragon was thought as a mythical animal that could make clouds and bring rains, and prevent disasters and bring happiness. ___32___ And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.
Guided by a big dragon ball, the dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while holding the cloth dragon. ___33___ As many as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the dragon’s head and snakelike body. Usually one dancer does tricks on the dragon. Tricks are often jumps and moves that make the dragon turn in different ways.
___34___ It is usually performed in the evening. One of Hong Kong’s modern-looking neighborhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, a folk art form with a history of over 100 years. ___35___ Then the villagers started to perform a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away. Since then, around Mid-Autumn Festival every year, the villagers perform fire dragon dances to make wishes.
Today people often see dragon dances during holidays, festivals and the opening of new businesses. These performances invite wealth and good luck.
A. A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
B. The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
C. It is said that a disease swept through the village.
D. Why is the dragon dance so popular across China
E. Where can people usually enjoy the dragon dance
F. Now they still represent wisdom, power and wealth.
G. Dragon dancers have to work as a team to make the dragon come to life.
3.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be an Interesting Person
An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting ___46___
Try learning new things
An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. ___47___ So, it is necessary to try learning new things.
Insist on doing sports
Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. ___48___ In this way, you will be an interesting person.
Communicate with different people
___49___ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person.
___50___
Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.
To become an interesting person, please take action right now!
A. Learn to be a good listener.
B. Try listening to more music.
C. Your life will be more colorful.
D. Here are some ways to help you.
E. It helps you become friendly and confident.
F. So you have to ask people for more support.
G. Communication plays an important role in life.
4.(2024·江苏淮安·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. ___43___ However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of ___44___ This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone(舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar(熟悉的)area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. ___45___ This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
___46___ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ___47___ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A. You need to find out the answer.
B. Some even make a way to space.
C. Discover and share different cultures.
D. Spend your time in a new environment.
E. They even have a great time during the journeys.
F. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.
G. For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.
5.(2024·江苏连云港·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. ___41___ However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions.
In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. ___42___
To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. ___43___ The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. ___44___ They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment.
___45___ The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands.
A. Most of them are wetlands.
B. We need more people to count the birds.
C. About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D. It’s important for us to do something to protect them.
E. In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes.
F. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022.
6.(2024·江苏常州·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Sunrise gold” is a color that means a lot to me. The color mixes gold with a bit of red and yellow. I like it because it gives me peace, energy and hope in the face of difficulty.
When I was in the eighth grade, I took part in a speech competition. Although I made all my efforts, I didn’t win. ___37___ I had trouble falling asleep that night. It was 3:30 in the morning, and there was nothing but me and my unhappy heart. I got up and went upstairs to the roof(屋顶)top to clear my mind.
___38___ At first, it was orange and red, but after a short while, the sun awoke from its sleep and painted the sky with its gold colour. The sunlight shone on everything—trees, roofs and streets. ___39___ The rays of light woke up the gentle morning wind and sent it moving across the field, touching my face and everything gently. It also woke up the early birds, which were singing happily.
There and then I realized that past is history, no matter how much we regret it. I thought to myself, “Maybe I can start once more, just like the dawn(黎明).” ___40___
Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember what the “sunrise gold” made me understand that morning.
A. So I never doubted I could deal with it.
B. I tried to remember all of what I heard.
C. The failure hit me hard and made me feel painful.
D. I went downstairs, feeling energetic and hopeful.
E. I stayed there until a ray of light appeared in the sky.
F. I felt its warmth flow through my body and into my heart.
7.(2024·江苏徐州·中考统考真题)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding pandas can cause big problems
The other day, two tourists in China were banned(禁止)from visiting giant pandas all their lives. ___41___ Over the past four months, a total of 19 people have been banned from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding for similar reasons. ___42___
Food from tourists may make pandas sick. Giant pandas eat about 20 kilos of bamboo and bamboo shoots a day. To make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their food sources(来源)are watched. ___43___ Even common foods like carrots can carry bacteria(细菌). Humans also carry bacteria, and they can put pandas’ health at risk.
___44___ Tourists’ behaviours may mess up their habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared. ___45___ It’s important to keep in mind that these animals need special care with their food and their living environment.
A. Bamboo is giant pandas’ favourite food.
B. So, why shouldn’t tourists feed pandas
C. It is because they fed bamboo to pandas.
D. The food provided to pandas is also strictly checked.
E. Then they become angry and even hurt the zookeepers.
F. Giant pandas spend about 10 to 16 hours of their days eating.
8.(2024·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Secret to Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap(小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. ____36____” Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. ___37___
Find your love. ___38___ You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving.
Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver, than money. People don’t all have the same amount(数量)of money, but everyone as time. ___39___ It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values.
___40___ You can easily get used to selfless giving. When you give, make sure to keep our own needs in mind. You matter, too!
All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness—all of the things at people look for in life but are so hard to find.
A. Don’t forget about yourself.
B. Here is some advice that you can take.
C. You can give some of this time to help others.
D. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.
E. But sometimes you are not sure where money is going.
F. Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love.
9.(2024·江苏盐城·中考统考真题)根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。(五选五)
(Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.)
Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy Yes. ____1____ Could you tell me something about it
Of course. It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there. ____2____ It must be a great place to learn about nature.Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. ____3____Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself ____4____ I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.See you in Yancheng. ____5____
A. Good idea!
B. Wow, that’s cool!
C. Have a good time!
D. But I have never been there.
E. Red-crowned cranes must get good protection there.
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