2025年中考英语外研版第三轮专项组合训练16(完形+阅读还原+阅读填空+写作)
话题:中国传统文化
一、完形填空[2024铁岭开原一模]
Tom likes to spend time with his grandfather. One day, Tom saw his grandfather sitting alone under a tree. He walked over to him and asked, “Grandpa, what are you doing ”
Grandpa replied, “I’m just 1.______life.”
Tom asked, “Grandpa, what is life Can you tell me about it ”
Grandpa asked Tom to sit down next to him. Then he said, “When I was young, I always dreamed of doing something 2.______such as changing the world. As I grew older, I learned that changing the world is a very difficult task. I was unable to do it, 3.______I decided to change my country. I thought compared to changing the world, changing the country was a much simpler and smaller thing. But that was not the 4.______. Many years passed and I became a middle-aged man. My life experience told me the 5.______was wrong. Changing the country wasn’t as easy as I 6.______. At the time, I thought that if I wanted to change something, I should first 7.______changing my family and close friends.”
“Did you 8.______this time ” asked Tom. “No, I failed again. Now, in my 60s, I 9.______understand that if I had thought of changing myself, I could have done it,” said Grandpa.
Grandpa looked at Tom and said softly, “Tom, 10.______not to make the same mistake. Change yourself before you change anything else. Then everything else will change accordingly.”
( )1. A. worrying about B. talking about C. thinking about D. caring about
( )2. A. right B. usual C. big D. interesting
( )3. A. until B. because C. but D. so
( )4. A. fact B. case C. advice D. method
( )5. A. decision B. truth C. answer D. activity
( )6. A. discovered B. expected C. promised D. supported
( )7. A. enjoy B. allow C. suggest D. consider
( )8. A. understand B. succeed C. remind D. notice
( )9. A. finally B. usually C. certainly D. hardly
( )10. A. regret B. prefer C. remember D. choose
二、[2024烟台中考改编]阅读还原
Around the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day, which fell on April 20, some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University practiced and enjoyed Chinese characters together with some Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a tradition for some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers to get together to mark the special day. 1. ________
Chinese famous writer Lu Xun once said that the beauty of Chinese characters lies in three ways: their meanings educate the mind, their sounds please the ear, and their appearances please the eye. Another writer Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.
The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. To improve beauty and writing efficiency(效率), different kinds of characters were developed, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu. 2. ________
Many Chinese characters not only carry meanings but also have cultural significance(意义)passed down through history. 3. ________ Through them, we can closely connect the past, the present, and the future of our country.
According to a recent survey, more than 30 million foreigners worldwide are learning Chinese. 4. ________ As more people can speak their mother languages and Chinese, the culture of Chinese characters is likely to be better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
(
A. They are symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
B. The language is taught in over 190 countries and areas.
C. He is happy to see a growing interest in Chinese characters.
D. The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today.
E. They enjoy sharing their understanding and benefits of this language.
)
三、[2024滨州中考改编]语篇填空
The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year of the Dragon. It is respected as a 1. ________ (luck) year, full of hope for all.
Chinese people respect the dragon, and even see themselves as the descendants(后代)of the dragon. In Chinese culture, the dragon is a symbol 2. ________ power and good luck. People believe it controls the water 3. ________ brings a good harvest. So they 4. ______________ (admire) the dragon since ancient times. And people who are born in the dragon year are thought to be confident and unafraid to take risks.
But how did the dragon become one of the twelve 5. ________ (animal) in the Chinese zodiac(生肖) According to the legend, there was a party. The order of the zodiac animals would be decided by the order in which they arrived. The dragon, although it had the ability to fly, didn’t come first because it stopped to make rain for farmers on 6. ________ (it) way. So, it was the fifth one to arrive.
To show great respect for the dragon, Dragon Dance 7. ______________ (start) by the Chinese during the Han Dynasty. Now it has been spread all over the world. The length of dragons can be 50 to 70 meters because people believe that the 8. ________ (long)the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. But a small group can’t run a very long dragon 9. ________ it needs great human power, much money, and special skills.
The dragon is not just an animal in the Chinese zodiac, but also a powerful symbol that is rooted(根植)10. ________ (deep) in Chinese history and customs.
四、写作。
话题:语言学习类
1)语言知识积累
主题语言 It’s natural to meet problems while learning... Doubtlessly, there is no smooth way to learn... I used to have the same problem as you.
学习存在的问题:听和理解1-2;说和交流3-5;阅读 6;词汇、书写7-9 1. I like watching English films, but I don’t understand very much. 2. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 3. It’s the subject that I am best at, although my spoken English is not that good. 4. Our school has a teacher from the US. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. 5. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 6. I can’t understand what the text is talking about. 7. I’m worried about my handwriting, because it isn’t good. 8. ...but I forget them quickly. 9. I want to get higher marks in spelling. It’s so difficult!
解决办法:听读理解1-4;说、语音5-7 交流8-9;词汇、书写10-11;应对错误12-13;提建议句式1/5/6/7/8/12/13 1. How about listening to the radio That’s good for our pronunciation too. 2. Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning. Each time you will learn something new. 3. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 4. You don’t need to understand every word. You just need to listen for/read key words and main ideas. 5. We should always speak English in class. 6. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 7. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 8. Why don’t we try to find some English penfriends 9.“What a nice day!”...These are good ways to start a conversation. 10. Good handwriting requires a lot of practice. You need to practise writing the letters and joining them together. If you work hard, you can improve it. 11. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 12. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks 13. Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
哲理语言 Use it or lose it. 用进废退(不用就废)。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 You can’t do something overnight. 你不可能一夜之间做成某事。 Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。 A journey of a thousand li begins with a single step.千里之行,始于足下。 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是终身的旅行,因为每天都会带来新的东西。
2)典例赏析
假如你是李辉,你校英语社团将录制关于“A suitable way for me to learn English”的视频,请你写一篇文字稿,与学弟学妹们分享你在英语学习中适合的方法。
◎要点如下:1. 回顾经历 2. 提出建议 3. 表达祝福
参考范文 赏析
Dear schoolmates, The road of studying English is not always smooth. Here’s my story and I hope it can help you. 首段:利用“not always smooth”进行铺垫,运用过渡性语句引出下文。
English class used to be like a bad dream for me. The teacher spoke so quickly that I could not understand her. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story by accident. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the people said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could understand by listening for key words. Meanwhile, my pronunciation improved. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 中心段:设置情景,凸显对英语的厌恶、恐惧与逃避。点明学习英语的问题:听、理解、说。接着指出通过看电影、猜测、听关键词来解决问题。主次分明、详略得当
Nothing is impossible if you have a creative mind. Don’t give up and I hope you will all succeed. 总结全文:表达激励与祝福。
3)变式写作
假如你是李辉,即将来你校学习的交换生Mike 发来邮件求助。他对自己的汉语水平很担忧,想向你请教学习汉语的方法,请你用英语回信。
◎要点:1. 表达理解 2. 提出建议 3. 鼓励与祝愿
[ 写作指导]
常规审题
文体:应用文 结构:总- 分- 总
人称:第一、二人称 时态:一般现在时为主
4)写作构思
写作提纲
背景铺垫+ 主题句(表达理解+ 提供帮助)
建议1+ 解释说明(详写) 详略得当 循序渐进
建议2+ 解释说明(略写)
建议3+ 解释说明(略写)
鼓励+ 祝愿
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参考答案
一、完形填空:CCDBABDBAC
二、阅读还原:EDAB
三、语篇填空:lucky;of;and;have admired;animals;its;was started;longer;because;deeply
四、写作
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. I met some problems before in learning English, so I can understand you very much. I think my advice can help you.
The best way to learn Chinese is to watch movies or TV plays in Chinese. Home with kids is a good choice. It tells love to our plane making project
We're looking forward to hearing from you. Let's make this summer one to remember, soaring high with our own handmade plane!
Yours,
Li Hui