Unit 1How can we become good learners by、aloud，loud和loudly的用法练习（无答案）山东2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

九上U1 by、aloud，loud和loudly的用法
By的用法
by是个常用介词(有时也用作副词)，用法如下:
意为“在....旁”、“靠近”。如:
他们在湖边画画。They are drawing by the lake.
意为“不迟于”、到.....时为止”。如:
他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time.
表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”“通过”“凭借”'乘坐”等。如:
猴子用尾巴吊在树上。The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail.
用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译作“被”、“由”等。如:
许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people.
aloud，loud和loudly的用法
aloud 是副词，侧重于出声，别人能听到，没有比较级,用在read之后。
loud 做形容词时，侧重声音响亮，意为“吵的”。作副词(adv.大声地;响亮地)常用于比较级(louder)。常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用。
loudly是副词,“高声地;喧闹地”。可以和loud互换，含有“吵闹”的意思不悦耳。与knock,ring等连用。
词汇积累一
1.制作词卡 ____________________________
2.向……求助 ____________________________
3.读课文 ____________________________
4.听磁带 ____________________________
5.备考 ____________________________
6.小组合作 ____________________________
7.看录像 ____________________________
8.提高口语技能 ____________________________
9.和某人用英语交流 ____________________________
10.做某事怎样 ____________________________
11.大声朗读 ____________________________
12.练习（做）某事 ____________________________
13.以那种方式 ____________________________
14.听懂口语太难了 ____________________________
词汇积累二
1. 完成做某事____________________________
2. 有点儿紧张 ____________________________
3. 首先；起初____________________________
4. 读完 ____________________________
5. 获取主旨大意____________________________
6. 逐字阅读____________________________
7. 阅读词组_____________________________
8.猜测词义______________________________
9. 读的越多，你就读得越快__________________________________
10. 这需要时间____________________________
11. 耐心些____________________________
12. 做报告____________________________
11. 读书很慢的人____________________________
12. 大声重复出来____________________________
13. 做笔记____________________________
14. 记句型____________________________
词汇积累三
1.大部分时间____________________________
2.害怕去做某事 ____________________________
3.由于____________________________
4.爱上____________________________
5.面部表情____________________________
6.也____________________________
7.关键词____________________________
8.语言学习的秘密____________________________
9.(在词典、 参考书等中) 查阅 ____________________________
10.有更好的理解 ____________________________
习题专练(一)
一、单项选择
1 ---____ did you get there --- By ___ a taxi.
A. How; taking B. How; take C. How; took D. What; taking
2. My pronunciation is not good._______ reading aloud to practice pronunciation
A. How B. What C. What about D. Why not
3. He told us to ______whenever we’re in need.
A. ask him for help B. ask him to help
C. ask he for money D. ask him about helping
4.When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ________ .
A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. aloud
5.You can ride the bike _____ this way.
A. on B. in C. by D. on
6. --How do you study ____a test -- I study ____ working with my friends.
A. for; for B. by; by C. for; by D. by; for
7. He goes to school ____ bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. at
8. — How do you study English so well — By ____ lots of books.
A. read B. look C. watching D. reading
9. ---____do you study for a test --- By___English songs.
A.What, listen to B. How, listening to C. When , listening to
10.---How do you study for a test ---I study by __________________ .
A. asking the teacher for help B. ask the teacher for help
C. asking the teacher to help
二、翻译下列句子
1. 大声朗读来训练发音怎么样？
What about ________ ________ to practice pronunciation
2. 她通过读课本来学习英语。
She studies English _______ _______ _________ ________.
She improves her English _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ (通过加入英语俱乐部).
Have you ever ________ ________ _______ （ 练习说英语)
The box is ______heavy __________. （箱子太重，扛不动）
习题专练(二)
一、单项选择
1. —How do you study _____ a test
—I often study _____ a group.
A. to；for B. for；at C. at；in D. for；with
2.—What's your _____ to English learning, Li Lei
—I think listening to something interesting is helpful.
A.age　　B.speed　　C.level　　D.secret
3.—What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”
—Let me _____ the words in the new dictionary.
A.look at　　B.look for C.look after　　D.look up
4. Our English teacher is very _____ everyone, so we like her best.
A. worried about B. angry with C. patient with D. bored with
5.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _____ underground.
A.in B. with C.by D. for
6. The teacher told us that it was a good habit _______ in every class .
A. to take notes B. take a note C. take notes D. to take note
7. —Would you please ________ what you said
—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It’s too hot today.
A. show B. spell C. review D. repeat
8. —______ did you tell her about the news
—By sending an e-mail.
What B. Why C. When D. How
二、完成句子
1.李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。
Li Lei practices speaking skills ___ ______ ________ with his classmates.
2.我通过用英语写日记来提高我的英语写作水平。
I improve my English writing by ________ ___ ______ in English.
3.吴老师建议我通过制作单词卡片来记住单词。Miss Wu advised me to remember the words ______ _________ ________ _________.
4.你可以通过记笔记来学习化学。
You can learn chemistry _____ _________ _______.
5.昨天上午格林先生给我们作报告了。
Mr. Green _______ ______ _______ ________yesterday morning.
6.他说话声音很低，很难听清楚他说什么。
He speaks ______ _______ ________ ________. It's hard/difficult to hear him clearly.
7.如果你逐字读，你需要三天才能读完那本书。
If you read _____ ______ ______，you need 3 days to finish _________the book.
8.你练习越多，进步就会越大。
______ ______you practice，______ _______progress you will make.
9.这个护士对我们很有耐心。
The nurse ____ ________ ______us.
10.你想怎样提高你的英语成绩？
_____ ______you want to improve your English grades
三、根据提示词填空
1.The more you read, the________(fast) you will be.
2.His mother allowed him to go out to play soccer after he finished________ (write) his book report.
3.Your ________________ (pronounce) is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.
4.If you want to be a good teacher, you need to have enough ________ (patient).
5.Guiyang is developing so ________ (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work here.
习题专练(三)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.My sister is afraid of _________ (speak) in class.
2. My _____________ (pronounce) has improved a lot since I joined the English club.
3. Yesterday I watched a wonderful film ______ (call) The Shawshank Redemption.
4.Judy __________ (hide) her football under the bed.
5.He ran so _________ (quick) that no one could follow him.
6.Wei Fen found it difficult ___________(learn) English.
7.Sometimes, I can’t get the _________________ (pronounce) right.
8.I don’t know how _____________ (improve) my spoken English.
9.The more careful you are, the fewer __________ (mistake) you’ll make.
10.You can find a pen pal to practice __________ (write).
11.She can’t _________ (spell) English words. She often forgets a lot of new words.
二、单项选择
1.-How do you improve your lisning -I improve it by ________
A.watch English movies B.to watch English movies
C.watching English movies D.watches
2.I try not to ________ mistakes in my homework.
A.do B.have C.make D.spell
3.When you find some new words, you’d better ___ in the dictionary.
A. look up it B. look them up C. look it up D. look up them
4. The teacher told us that it was a good habit ___ in every class.
A. to take notes B. take a note C. take notes D. to take note
5.I find ____very important to study English well.
A. its B. that C.this D.it
6.His trouble is that he always makes mistakes_____spelling English words.
A. on B. with C. in D. by
7. —Why did your father get a ticket（罚单）
—Because he drove ____ a speed of 80 kilometers an hour in the street.
A. in B. with C. for D. at
8. I’m sorry to tell you that I have no partner ________.
A. to practice English B. to practice English with
C. to practice English in D. practicing English with
9. She wants to _____ an English club to practice speaking English.
A. join in B. join C. take part D. go to
三、翻译句子
1.中国传统音乐有助于我们对中国文化有一个更好的理解。
Traditional Chinese music helps us ____ __ _____ ______________of
Chinese culture.
2.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。
I can find the meaning of the new words by _______ _____ ___ in a dictionary.
3.我确信杰克很快会爱上这座美丽的城市。
I am sure Jack will ____ ___ _____ _____ the beautiful city soon.
4.健康长寿生活的秘诀是什么？
What’s _______ _______ _______ a long and healthy life