2025年中考英语二轮专题复习 完成句子85题（选自江苏名校模拟试题）（含解析）

中考复习 完成句子85题（选自江苏名校模拟试题）
一、完成句子
1．（2024·江苏常州·三模）我刚才在听音乐，所以没有注意到他干了什么。
I was listening to music just now, so .
2．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）巴勒斯坦的人民正生活在为生命安全的担忧之中。
People in Palestine are living their lives.
3．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）他曾在这部电影中扮演了一个角色。
He in the film.
4．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）这个头盔的质量不达标。
The quality of the helmet is not .
5．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）令我们惊讶的是，小米SU7汽车配置很好，但是价格不高。
, Xiaomi SU7 is well equipped but the price is not high.
6．（2024·江苏常州·三模）这道题太难了，没有几个人能解答出来。
The problem is .
7．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）为了保障学生的安全，学校应该与地方警察紧密合作。
The school should local police to protect students’ safety.
8．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）无论时光如何变迁，中华优秀传统文化值得分享。
No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture .
9．（2023·江苏常州·一模）许多好心人都是以钱的方式帮助这些贫困家庭。
Many kind people help these poor families .
10．（2024·江苏常州·三模）在驾驶员和歹徒搏斗时，汽车失去了控制。
The car when the driver was fighting with the bad man.
11．（2024·江苏常州·三模）你过马路的时候再小心也不为过。
You .
12．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）多读多听，你的英语学习就会有大的进步。
Read more and listen more, and you .
13．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）他的书桌一片狼藉，以至于他浪费很多时间找东西。
His desk was in that he wasted much time looking for things.
14．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）昨天钟医生把她妹妹错认成了她。
She her sister by Dr Zhong yesterday.
15．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）假如我忘了，她赠我的这块表将会使我想起我的承诺。
If I forget, the watch she gave me my promise.
16．（2024·江苏常州·三模）今晚我宁愿去看演出也不愿待在家里，除非演出取消。
Tonight I’d rather .
17．（2024·江苏常州·三模）我也不知道这种电池最多能持续多久。
I have no idea .
18．（2024·江苏常州·二模）我们要学会照顾自己，而不是一直依赖父母。
We should learn to look after ourselves all the time.
19．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）比起排队，我们宁可缩短行程。
We queue in line.
20．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）在经理的帮助下，他不费劲地推动了这个APP的使用。
With the manager’s help, he the use of the APP.
21．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）在中国古代，二十四节气对中国传统农业有很大的影响。
In ancient China, 24 solar terms Chinese traditional agriculture.
22．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）2023年，人工智能对人们的日常生活产生了这么重大的影响，我们都感到很不可思议。
In 2003, AI people’s daily life that all of us felt unbelievable.
23．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）我想知道你是否已经习惯用手机来记录一切。
I wonder everything with your mobile phone.
24．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）这些志愿者项目颇有意义，很值得开展。
The volunteer projects are so meaningful .
25．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）这个苏州到宁波的高铁项目颇有意义，很值得开展。
The high-speed railway project between Suzhou and Ningbo is so meaningful .
26．（2024·江苏常州·三模）在老师的帮助下, 他不仅改变了主意，还赢得了同学们的高度赞扬。
With the help of his teacher, he his classmates.
27．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）自从这对夫妇第一次来到无锡就爱上了这座城市。
The couple since they came to the city for the first time.
28．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）与人友好相处使你更容易融入新的集体。
for you to fit into a new group.
29．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）我想知道这本书他借多久了。
I wonder .
30．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）现在任何酒菜对Jenny都毫无滋味，我想知道自上周起她感冒多久了。
Any food and drink has very little flavour to Jenny now, I wonder last week.
31．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Work harder! You either or fall behind.
32．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）我爸爸有空时经常听音乐。
My father often in his .
33．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）如果你们同意我的看法，请举手。
If you , please raise your hand.
34．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。
The small city its beautiful gardens.
35．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）早点起床吧，不然你上学可能会迟到。
early, or you may school.
36．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）吉姆和他的双胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。
Neither Jim .
37．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）你篮球打得这么好，为何不去参加校队的选拔？
You play basketball so well. Why not go and the school team
38．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）请三思！现在改变主意还不算太晚。
Think twice. It’s not too late to now.
39．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）当我们处境危险时，应该向警察求助。
When we are , we should the policemen’s help.
40．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）好书帮我在繁忙的一天后放松，也为我开启一个全新的世界。
Good books help me relax . They also a whole new world to me.
41．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）这幅画有着永恒的价值，因此它值得保存。
The painting .
42．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。
Hepburn was chosen to of a young princess in Roman Holiday.
43．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）对不起，先生，当时除了给他接通您的电话我别无选择。
Sorry, sir. I to you at that moment.
44．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）尽管你对这部电视剧感兴趣，但是你最好不要熬夜看。
Although you are this TV drama, you’d better not late to watch it.
45．（2024·江苏常州·三模）我的上司习惯打断别人说话，这挺不礼貌的。
My boss and it’s quite rude.
46．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）花这么多时间刷短视频不值得。出去走走如何？
It’s on short videos. How about going out for a walk
47．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）迈克已经承诺会为同学们发书。
Mike to his classmates.
48．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）你要么冒险继续等待，要么现在就放弃。
You can now.
49．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）乡村音乐听起来和摇滚音乐一样让人激动吗？
rock music
50．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）我想知道你的亲戚们去海南度假有多久了。
I wonder .
51．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—Did your Dad visit Lianyungang, a beautiful seaside city
—Yes, he (去那里出差两次).
52．（2024·江苏连云港·三模）—I think Maths is so difficult, but it’s useful, isn’t it
—Yes, you’d better (不要放弃学习它). It will help you much in the future.
53．（2022·江苏连云港·三模）Huang River is (第二长河) in China.
54．（2022·江苏连云港·三模）Sadly, after the plane took off, it fell down (失去控制) and finally hit the rocks.
55．（2022·江苏连云港·三模）We have difficulty (缩短这次演讲).
56．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）如果你要想学好英语，发音非常值得关注。
57．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。（汉译英）
58．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）据说你越努力，越幸运。
59．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。
60．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）下周我将离开中国去另一个亚洲国家。
61．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）一到那里，我们就被分成四个小组。（汉译英）
62．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）为了不落后于他人, 他一直严格要求自己.
63．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）你已经落后别人了，所以得更加努力。(汉译英)
64．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）我们必须学会防范我们身边任何可能的危险。
65．（2021·江苏扬州·中考真题）我梦想有一个长假，以便能有更多的时间去旅行。
66．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）对我们来说保护野生动物是多么必要啊！
67．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）桑迪对这个书架不满意，因为它占据了太多的空间。（汉译英）
68．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）你最好不要写得太快，否则你可能会犯拼写错误。
69．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。（汉译英）
70．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。
71．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）在公共场所他宁愿压低嗓音也不愿高声讲话。
72．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）自古以来，许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。（汉译英）
73．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）你知道他们是如何成功处理了水污染吗？
74．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）在消防员们的帮助下，那场大火最终被扑灭了。
75．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）我刚刚去过那家店，那儿的咖啡既不便宜也不好喝。（汉译英）
76．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）你们的教学楼有几层？
77．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）幸运的是，这场大火被及时扑灭了。
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78．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）你通常怎样使用零花钱
79．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。
80．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）有些人相信颜色会影响人们的心情。
81．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。
82．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要。
83．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）昨天一整天都在下雨，他们只好待在家里。
84．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）在你使用新洗衣机前，最好读一下说明书。
85．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．I didn’t notice what he did
【详解】根据“just now”可知，时态用一般过去时，I“我”；didn’t notice“没有注意到”，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序；what he did“他干了什么”。故填I didn’t notice what he did。
2．in fear of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“为……的担忧之中”in fear of，介词短语。故填in fear of。
3．played a role
【详解】根据题干可知，本句时态是一般过去时。play a role in“在……中扮演角色”，play的过去式是played。故填played a role。
4．up to standard
【详解】根据中英文对照分析，此处是up to standard“达标”。故填up to standard。
5．To our surprise
【详解】根据汉英对照可知，本题考查介词短语To one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，其中的one’s是形容词性物主代词。“我们”对应的形容词性物主代词是our，故填To our surprise。
6．so difficult that few people can work it out/so hard that few people can work it out
【详解】根据“太难了，没有几个人能解答出来”可知，该句应用so…that引导结果状语从句，difficult或hard“难的”，位于so之后，few people“没有几个人”，can work out“能解答”，用代词it指代the problem，位于work后，根据“is”可知从句也应用一般现在时。故填so difficult/hard that few people can work it out。
7．work closely with
【详解】“与……紧密合作”work closely with，是固定搭配。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填work closely with。
8．is worth sharing
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可用一般现在时。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”；the excellent traditional Chinese culture是主语，谓语动词用单数；share“分享”，动名词是sharing。故填is worth sharing。
9．in the form of money
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“以钱的方式”：in the form of money，故填in the form of money。
10．was out of control
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“失去了控制”；be out of control“失去控制”，固定词组；句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“The car”，所以此处应用be动词was。故填was out of control。
11．can’t be too careful when crossing the road
【详解】can’t be too careful表示“再小心也不为过”；when“当……时候”；cross the road表示“过马路”；当when引导的时间状语从句和主句的主语一致，而且when时间状语从句中使用系动词be，那么从句中的主语和系动词be都可以省略掉，此处可用when crossing the road表示“当你过马路时”。故填can’t be too careful when crossing the road。
12．will make great progress in your English study
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“你的英语学习就会有大的进步”，“取得大的进步”make great progress；“在你的英语学习中”in your English study。结合语境可以，句子应用一帮将来时，即“will+动词原形”的结构。故填will make great progress in your English study。
13．such a mess
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“一片狼藉”mess，根据句子结构可知，此处考查such a+可数名词单数+that“如此……以至于”。故填such a mess。
14．was mistaken for
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处缺少了“把……错认成……”，英文表达为mistake...for...，主语she与mistake之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+动词过去分词，根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，主语she为单数形式，be动词用was，mistake的过去分词为mistaken。故填was mistaken for。
15．will remind me of
【详解】根据中文提示可知，需要翻译“使想起”，固定词组remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，前句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态用主将从现，因此主句需要用一般将来时。故填will remind me of。
16．go to the show than stay at home unless the show is cancelled
【详解】would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，go to the show“去看演出”，stay at home“待在家里”，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句采用一般现在时，the show is cancelled“演出取消”。故填go to the show than stay at home unless the show is cancelled。
17．how long this type of battery can last at most
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“这种电池最多能持续多久”；how long“多久”，引导同位语从句；this type of battery“这种电池”；can“能”，情态动词，后接动词原形last“持续”；at most“最多”。故填how long this type of battery can last at most。
18．instead of depending on our parents
【详解】结合中英文提示，此处缺“而不是依赖我们的父母”，“而不是”的英文表达为“instead of”，为介词短语，介词后接动名词；“依赖”的英文表达为“depend on”，为动词短语；我们的父母“our parents”。故填instead of depending on our parents。
19．would rather cut short the journey than/would rather cut short the trip than
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查“宁愿做……而不愿做”would rather do...than do；“缩短”cut short；“行程”journey/trip。故填would rather cut short the journey/trip than。
20．effortlessly pushed for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“不费劲地推动”，push for“推动”；effortlessly“不费劲地”，副词修饰动词push，本句为陈述过去发生了的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式pushed。故填effortlessly pushed for。
21．had a great effect on/had a great influence on
【详解】have a great effect/influence on表示“对……有很大的影响”，动词短语；由“In ancient China”判断时态应用一般过去时，动词have应用过去式had。故填had a great effect/influence on。
22．made such a great difference to/had such a great effect on/had such a great influence on/had such a great impact on
【详解】根据中文意思可知，空缺部分是“对……产生了这么重大的影响”，make a difference to/have a/an...effect/influence/impact on“对……有影响”，动词短语；such“这么”；形容词great在句中可作定语修饰名词，表示“大的影响”；由语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填made such a great difference to/had such a great effect on/had such a great influence on/had such a great impact on。
23．if you have been used to recording/whether you have been used to recording
【详解】对照中英文可知，该句包含由“是否”引导的一个宾语从句，“是否”对应的表达是“if/whether”；根据语境可知，宾语从句表达的内容已经发生，所以时态应为现在完成时，结构是：主语+have/has+done (过去分词)+其他。对照中英文可知，宾语从句的主语是“you”，所以应用have；“习惯做某事”对应的英文表达是“be used to doing sth.”，缺“习惯记录”的表达，即“be used to recording”，时态为现在完成时，所以应将be改为其过去分词been，故填if you have been used to recording或whether you have been used to recording。
24．that they are well worth carrying out
【详解】该句用到so...that...结果状语从句句型。从句中用代词they指代“projects”，“很值得”be well worth doing sth.，“开展”carry out。故填：that they are well worth carrying out。
25．that it is worth developing
【详解】so ... that... “如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；it指代“The high-speed railway project”，作从句主语，be动词用is；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”；develop“发展”，动词，其动名词为developing。故填that it is worth developing。
26．not only changed his mind, but also won high praise from
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“不仅改变了主意，还赢得了……的高度赞扬”；not only…but also“不仅……还”，固定词组；change one’s mind“改变主意”，固定词组，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；his“他的”；win high praise from“赢得……的高度赞扬”，固定词组，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填not only changed his mind, but also won high praise from。
27．have fallen in love with Wuxi/have been in love with Wuxi
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fall/be in love with“爱上”，结合“since”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是“The couple”，助动词用have；Wuxi“无锡”。故填have fallen/been in love with Wuxi。
28．Getting on well with others makes it easier/Getting along well with others makes it easier
【详解】根据中英文对照，与人友好相处：get on/along well with others；容易的：easy，比较级easier“更容易”；make it easier“使得……更容易”，it作形式宾语；根据句意用一般现在时，动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用三单。故填Getting on/along well with others makes it easier。
29．how long he has kept the book
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“这本书他借了多久了”，此句是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，how long“多久”，book“书”，borrow“借”是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需用对应的延续性动词“keep”，它的过去分词是kept，时态应为现在完成时，结构为has/have+动词过去分词，he作主语，助动词用has。故填how long he has kept the book。
30．how long she has had a cold since
【详解】how long“多久”，引导宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序；she“她”，作主语；have a cold“患感冒”，动词短语；时态应用现在完成时，结构用has done；since“自从”，后接时间点。故填how long she has had a cold since。
31．take the lead
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语take the lead“领先”，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填take the lead。
32． listens to music spare time/free time
【详解】听音乐：listen to music，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My father，谓语动词用单三；空闲时间：spare/free time。故填listens to music；spare/free time。
33．agree with me
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查动词短语agree with sb.“同意某人的看法”，用介词me作宾语。时态是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填agree with me。
34．is famous for/is known for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语be famous for/be known for“以……而著名”。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is famous for/is known for。
35． Get up be late for
【详解】get up early“早点起床”，be late for“迟到”，may后接动词原形，此句是“祈使句+or+简单句”的结构，第一空应填动词原形，故填Get up；be late for。
36．nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction
【详解】两人都不：neither...nor，遵循就近原则；他的双胞胎兄弟：his twin brother；句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三has“有”；宾语是a good sense of direction“方向感好”。故填nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction。
37． try out for
【详解】and连接并列的动词原形，动词短语try out for表示“参加……选拔”。故填try out for。
38．change your mind
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“改变主意”。change your mind“改变你的主意”，固定短语。It’s not too late to do sth.“做某事还不算太晚”。故填change your mind。
39． in danger ask for
【详解】处于危险中：in danger；向某人求助：ask for one’s help，情态动词后加动词原形。故填in danger；ask for。
40． after a busy day open up
【详解】在繁忙的一天之后：after a busy day；开启：open up，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填after a busy day；open up。
41．has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三has“有”；宾语是a lasting value“永恒的价值”；因此：so；值得做某事：be worth doing sth.；保存：keep。故填has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping。
42．play the role
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应填“出演……角色”，应用play the role of，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填play the role。
43．had no choice but to put him through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”。put sb. through to….“为某人接通……的电话”，动词短语。him“他”，人称代词宾格，作put的宾语。根据“at that moment”可知，时态是一般过去时，have用过去式had。故填had no choice but to put him through。
44． interested in stay up
【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in；熬夜：stay up；had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填interested in；stay up。
45． is/gets used to interrupting/cutting in on others’ speech
【详解】be/get used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，interrupt/cut in on others’ speech“打断别人说话”，故填is/gets used to interrupting/cutting in on others’ speech。
46．not worth spending so much time
【详解】It’s not worth doing sth“做某事不值得”，spend so much time on sth“花这么多时间在某事上”，故填not worth spending so much time。
47．has promised to give out books
【详解】此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done，主语是Mike，助动词用has；承诺做某事：promise to do sth.；分发：give out；书：books。故填has promised to give out books。
48．either take risks to keep on waiting or give up/either take risks to keep waiting or give up/either take risks to continue waiting or give up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，either…or…“要么……要么……”。take risks to do sth“冒险做某事”；keep (on) doing sth/continue sth.“继续做某事”，wait“等待”；give up“放弃”。情态动词can后动词应用原形。故填either take risks to keep (on)/continue waiting or give up。
49．Does country music sound as exciting as
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是country music，变疑问句时借助助动词does，放主语之前，其后加动词原形sound“听起来”；sound后的表语用形容词exciting“令人激动的”，as...as“和……一样”中间加形容词原级。故填Does country music sound as exciting as。
50．how long your relatives have been on vacation to Hainan
【详解】此处用how long引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，且从句用现在完成时have/has done，主语是your relatives，助动词用have；去海南度假：be on vacation to Hainan。故填how long your relatives have been on vacation to Hainan。
51．has been there twice on business
【详解】句意：——你爸爸去过美丽的海滨城市连云港吗？——是的。他去那里出差两次。两次：twice，句子用现在完成时，表示“去过某地”用have/has been to，主语是he，助动词用has，there是地点副词，省略to；出差：on business。故填has been there twice on business。
52．not give it up
【详解】句意：——我认为数学很难，但它很有用，不是吗？——是的，你最好不要放弃学习它。这将在未来对你有很大帮助。give up“放弃”，固定词组，此处应用it指代上文中的“Maths”；had better do sth.“最好做某事”，此处动词用原形，否定是在better后加not。故填not give it up。
53．the second longest river
【详解】句意：黄河是中国的第二长河。“第二长河”the second longest river。形容词的最高级前可以使用序数词，表示“第……最……的”；序数词前加定冠词the；long的最高级为longest“最长的”。故填the second longest river。
54．out of control
【详解】句意：不幸的是，飞机起飞后失去控制坠落，最后撞上了岩石。out of control“失去控制”，介词短语修饰动词。故填out of control。
55．cutting short the speech/cutting the speech short
【详解】cut short“缩短”，the speech“演讲”，名词可以放在短语中间或后面；have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故填cutting short the speech/cutting the speech short。
56．If you want to learn English well, pronunciation is well worth paying attention to.
【详解】if“如果”，句首首字母大写；you“你”；want to“要想”，固定词组，后接动词原形；learn English well“学好英语”；pronunciation“发音”；be“是”，时态为一般现在时，所以此处应用is；well worth paying attention to“非常值得关注”。故填If you want to learn English well, pronunciation is well worth paying attention to.
57．He is brave enough to be willing to take on challenges at any time.
【详解】他：he；足够勇敢做某事：be brave enough to do sth.；愿意做某事：be willing to do sth.；接受挑战：take on challenges；随时：at any time。时态用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填He is brave enough to be willing to take on challenges at any time.
58．It is said that the harder you work, the luckier you will be.
【详解】据说：It is said that...；越……就越……：the+比较级, the+比较级，前半句用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形work，努力地：hard；后半句用一般将来时，主语是you，谓语是will be，幸运的：lucky。故填It is said that the harder you work, the luckier you will be.
59．It’s very necessary for people to take more action to protect the earth.
【详解】take action to do sth.“采取行动做某事”；it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来讲是……”；protect the earth“保护地球”。故填It’s very necessary for people to take more action to protect the earth.
60．I will leave China for another Asian country next week.
【详解】分析题干可知，句子为一般将来时的肯定句；I“我”，作主语；leave China for another Asian country“离开中国去另一个亚洲国家”，动词短语，时态为将来时，谓语动词应为will leave；next week“下周”，时间状语，位于句末。故填I will leave China for another Asian country next week.
61．We were divided/separated into four groups as soon as we got there.
【详解】一……就：as soon as；我们：we；被分成：be divided into或be separated；四个小组：four groups；到那里：get there。结合语境可知，句子是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，句子应用一般过去时，主句为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词，we作主语，be动词用were。故填We were divided/separated into four groups as soon as we got there.
62．In order not to fall behind others, he is always strict with himself.
【详解】in order not to do sth为了不做某事，fall behind落后，others其他人或物，be strict with对……要求严格，he他，是第三人称单数形式，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填In order not to fall behind others, he is always strict with himself.
63．You have fallen behind others, so you have to work harder.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，应用so引导因果并列句；you“你”，作主语；fall behind“落后”，动词短语；others“别人”；so“所以”，连词；have to“不得不”；work harder“更加努力”，动词短语。主句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，you作主语，助动词应用have，fall的过去分词为fallen；从句时态为一般现在时，you作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填You have fallen behind others, so you have to work harder.
64．We must learn to guard against any possible danger around us.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此句是含有情态动词的肯定句，we“我们”，作主语；must learn“必须学会”，作谓语；to guard against any possible danger“防范任何可能的危险”，作宾语；around us“我们身边”，作定语。故填We must learn to guard against any possible danger around us.
65．I dream of having a long vacation so that I can have more time to travel.
【详解】梦想做某事dream of doing sth；有一个长假have a long vacation；以便so that，引导目的状语从句；能有更多的时间去旅行can have more time to travel。根据句意，时态是一般现在时，故填I dream of having a long vacation so that I can have more time to travel.
66．How necessary it is for us to protect wild animals!
【详解】此处用感叹句结构：how adj.+主谓；必要的：necessary；此处是结构it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”， 我们：us；保护野生动物：protect wild animals。故填How necessary it is for us to protect wild animals!
67．Sandy isn’t satisfied/pleased/happy with the bookshelf, because it takes up too much space.
【详解】桑迪：Sandy；对……不满意：be not satisfied/pleased/happy with；书架：the bookshelf；因为：because；它：it；占据：take up；太多的空间：too much space。时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词应用三单形式。故填Sandy isn’t satisfied/pleased/happy with the bookshelf, because it takes up too much space.
68．You’d better not write too fast, or you may make spelling mistakes.
【详解】最好不要做某事：had better not do sth.；否则：or；可能：may；写得太快：write too fast；犯拼写错误：make spelling mistakes，因其位于情态动词may之后，用原形即可。故填You’d better not write too fast, or you may make spelling mistakes.
69．Mum often tells me neither to show off nor to lose confidence.
【详解】妈妈：mum；经常：often；告诉某人某事：tell sb. to do sth.；既不……也不：neither…nor；炫耀：show off；失去自信：lose confidence。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，mum作主语，tell用第三人称单数形式。故填Mum often tells me neither to show off nor to lose confidence.
70．Reading aloud makes it easier to remember English words.
【详解】此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是动名词reading aloud，谓语动词用单三makes，make it adj. to do sth.“使做某事对某人来说是……的”，更容易：easier；记住单词：remember English words。故填Reading aloud makes it easier to remember English words.
71．He prefers to speak in a low voice rather than talk loudly/would rather speak in a low voice than talk loudly/prefers to speaking in a low voice to talking loudly in public/in a public place/in public places.
【详解】he“他”，句首首字母大写；prefer to do sth. rather that do sth./would rather do sth. than do sth./prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，时态为一般现在时，此处应用动词的三单形式；speak in a low voice“压低嗓音讲话”；talk loudly“高声讲话”；in public/in a public place/in public places“在公共场所”。故填He prefers to speak in a low voice rather than talk loudly/would rather speak in a low voice than talk loudly/prefers to speaking in a low voice to talking loudly in public/in a public place/in public places.
72．Since ancient times, many famous people have left some well-known poems and articles to praise Yangzhou’s beauty.
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句应该用现在完成时。自古以来：since ancient times；许多名人：many famous people；留下：have left；诗篇：some well-known poems and articles；赞誉扬州之美：to praise Yangzhou’s beauty动词不定式作目的状语。故填Since ancient times, many famous people have left some well-known poems and articles to praise Yangzhou’s beauty.
73．Do you know how they successfully dealt with water pollution
【详解】你：you，此句为一般疑问句，助动词用do；知道：know；他们：they；如何：how，引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，时态为一般过去时；处理：deal with，过去式为dealt with；成功：successful，修饰动词用副词successfully；水污染：water pollution。故填Do you know how they successfully dealt with water pollution
74．With the help of the firemen, that big fire was finally put out.
【详解】分析题干可知，本句要用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。固定短语with the help of“在……的帮助下”，句子开头首字母需大写；the firemen“消防员们”，用the表示特指；that big fire“那场大火”，be动词用was；finally“最终”，副词；put out“扑灭”，put的过去分词还是put。故填With the help of the firemen, that big fire was finally put out.
75．I have just been to that shop and the coffee there is neither cheap nor tasty.
【详解】“我刚刚去过那家店”用现在完成时表示刚刚完成的动作对现在的影响；我：I；刚刚去过：have just been to；那家店：that shop；那儿的咖啡：the coffee there；既不……也不……：neither ... nor ... ；便宜的：cheap；好喝的：tasty；后半句应用一般现在时，结合主语“the coffee”为不可数名词，句子谓语应用is；且应用and引导并列句。故填I have just been to that shop and the coffee there is neither cheap nor tasty.
76．How many floors are there in your teaching building
【详解】floor“楼层”，是可数名词，此处提问“多少”应用how many，后接复数名词，there be“有”，be动词此处用are，疑问句把are要提到there前，teaching building“教学楼”，your“你们的”，故填How many floors are there in your teaching building
77．Luckily, the fire was put out in time.
【详解】修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运的是”；主语the fire和谓语put out之间是被动关系，由语境可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was；及时：in time。故填Luckily, the fire was put out in time.
78．How do you usually spend your pocket money
【详解】本句是How“怎样”引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是第二人称you，故在疑问句中将助动词do提前，位于主语前，句中谓语动词用其原形。usually“通常”，副词；spend“花费”；pocket money“零花钱”。故填How do you usually spend your pocket money
79．He started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
【详解】本句是一般过去时，句中谓语动词用其过去式。he“他”，作主语。start to do sth.“开始做某事”；learn to do sth.“学习做某事”；play the violin“拉小提琴”；three years ago“三年前”。故填He started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
80．Some people believe that colours can influence people’s moods.
【详解】本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时。some people“有些人”，谓语动词用原形；believe“相信”，后跟宾语从句，引导词为that；colours“颜色”；can influence people’s moods“会影响人们的心情”。故填Some people believe that colours can influence people’s moods.
81．The girl is very creative, and she can always come up with new ideas.
【详解】根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时；the girl“那个女孩”，be动词用is，表语是very creative“非常有创造力”；come up with“提出，想出”；new ideas“新的主意”，能：can，情态动词后加动词原形；总是：always，放情态动词之后。故填The girl is very creative, and she can always come up with new ideas.
82．I think it is important to share interests and hobbies with friends.
【详解】我认为：I think，后接宾语从句，此处应用it is+adj to do sth的结构，share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，friends“朋友”，复数名词，interest“兴趣”，hobby“爱好”，此处名词均用复数形式，表示泛指，故填I think it is important to share interests and hobbies with friends.
83．It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
【详解】根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时，第一个句子的主语是It，下雨：rained，状语是all day yesterday“昨天一整天”；第二个句子的主语是they，不得不做某事：had to do sth.，待在家里：stay at home；前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
84．You’d better read the instructions before you use the new washing machine.
【详解】you’d better do sth“最好做某事”，是固定句型，read the instructions“读说明书”，此处动词用原形，before“在……之前”，是时间状语从句的连词，use“使用”，动词，主语是第二人称，动词用原形，the new washing machine“新洗衣机”，作宾语，故填You’d better read the instructions before you use the new washing machine.
85．Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.
【详解】让我们看看：let’s see；十年后：in ten years；我们中多少人：how many of us；能实现自己的梦想：can achieve one’s dream。结合语境，句子是let型祈使句，句子采用一般现在时，see后接how many引导的宾语从句，从句也应用一般现在时，主语为how many of us，one’s应用our表示，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页