Unit2 练习
一、单项选择
1．—________ have you been a member of the Youth League
—For three years.
A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far
2．— Wow! Each of the boy ________ a kite at the moment.
— Look! They each ________ great fun flying a kite there.
A．have; are having B．has; are having C．are having; is having D．is having; are having
3．If everyone puts in more effort, the tasks ________ in five days.
A．were finished B．are finished
C．have been finished D．will be finished
4．— I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
5．—Maria, I feel _________. Joseph only had an egg for breakfast this morning. Will he be hungry now
—All parents __________ whether their child is getting enough of the right foods. Just close your eyes and relax.
A．worry; worry about B．worried; will worry about
C．worried; worry about D．worry; worried about
6．— How do you find the price now
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
7．— Who ________ dinner in your home
— My dad does.
A．cook B．cooks C．is cooking D．cooked
8．To Lei Feng, ________ help to people in need is the most meaningful thing.
A．offer B．offering C．offers D．offered
9．— Did Millie do her best in the final exam
— No, but of all the students she did ________.
A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．the more carefully
10．— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now.
— Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls.
A．isn’t, as good as, harder B．doesn’t, as good as, harder
C．isn’t, as well as, hardest D．doesn’t, as well as, hardest
11．President Xi said a happy life is achieved _________ hard work of all the Chinese people.
A．against B．above C．through D．below
12．― What do you think of your last trip to Australia
― Wonderful. When we arrived there, we couldn’t wait ________ off the bus and my mother looked ________ at me than before.
A．to get, happier B．getting, more happily
C．to get, more happily D．getting, happier
13．—I plan to decorate my living room. Would you please help me push the sofa ________ the wall
—Of course.
A．above B．over C．against D．through
14．He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise
15．You’d better ________ the question first when having a test.
A．look at B．look after C．look through D．look up
16．After my trip to Heilongjiang, I must say it’s ________ there than in Yangzhou.
A．much colder B．much cold C．more cold D．more colder
17．—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now.
—Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls.
A．isn’t; as good as; harder B．doesn’t; as good as; harder
C．isn’t; as well as; hardest D．doesn’t; as well as; hardest
18．-Guess what The university has accepted my application!
-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A．a worse B．the worst C．a better D．the best
19．As the ________ runner in Asia(亚洲), Su Bingtian always spends as much time as he can ____ running.
A．fastest; practising B．faster; practice C．fastest; practise D．faster; practising
20．When you are on reading comprehensions, you can first ________ the articles to understand the main ideas of them.
A．look at B．look for C．look around D．look through
21．—We had a day ________ yesterday. We went to the World Park.
—Can you tell me which is the most amazing part ________ all
A．off; of B．out; in C．away; at D．off; after
二、单词拼写
22．Could you please come here a little (early) tomorrow morning
23．With the country’s (far) development, there is no doubt that China will do more for the world peace.
24．What about (offer) some school things to the children in poor areas
25．English is one of the most important in the world. (语言)
26．Lily with her friends often a day out. (plan)
27．He hopes that he (win) the first prize in the coming football final.
28．We need to spend more time on the new subject﹣ . (物理)
29．The plans they paid much attention to (discuss) at the meeting next week.
30．The cold weather continued the spring. （自始至终）
31．That tall man is a famous singer. （法国的）
32．Peter jumped (far) than the other boys and won the first prize.
33．She did this job much more (careful) than you, so she lost the job.
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共2页Unit2 练习
一、单项选择
1．—________ have you been a member of the Youth League
—For three years.
A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你成为共青团员有多长时间了？——三年了。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，多长；How many多少；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答句“For three years.”可知询问时长应用how long来提问。故选A。
2．— Wow! Each of the boy ________ a kite at the moment.
— Look! They each ________ great fun flying a kite there.
A．have; are having B．has; are having C．are having; is having D．is having; are having
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哇！此刻每个男孩都有一只风筝。——看！他们每个人都在那里放风筝玩得很开心。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“at the moment”和“Look!”可知，两处均是现在进行时，第一处主语“Each of the boy”强调单数，但是have表示“拥有”时，无进行时，用三单has；第二处主语“They each”强调复数，用are having。故选B。
3．If everyone puts in more effort, the tasks ________ in five days.
A．were finished B．are finished
C．have been finished D．will be finished
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果每个人都更加努力，任务将在五天内完成。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。finish“完成”，根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则以及主语“the tasks”和动词“finish”是被动关系可知，空缺处应该用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。
4．— I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will come B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 我不确定他明天是否会来。—— 别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空will come符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选B。
5．—Maria, I feel _________. Joseph only had an egg for breakfast this morning. Will he be hungry now
—All parents __________ whether their child is getting enough of the right foods. Just close your eyes and relax.
A．worry; worry about B．worried; will worry about
C．worried; worry about D．worry; worried about
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，我很担心。约瑟夫今天早餐只吃了一个鸡蛋。他现在会饿吗？——所有的父母都担心他们的孩子是否得到了足够的正确的食物。闭上眼睛，放松。
考查形容词用法及时态。feel是感官系动词，其后接形容词worried表示“担心的”；根据“All parents ... whether their child is getting enough of the right foods.”可知陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选C。
6．— How do you find the price now
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得现在的价格怎么样？——一般来说，价格取决于需求。
考查形容词辨析。private私密的；general一般的；central中心的；difficult困难的。根据“As a…rule, prices follow needs”可知，此空应是一个总结概括的语言，“as a general rule一般来说”符合，故选B。
7．— Who ________ dinner in your home
— My dad does.
A．cook B．cooks C．is cooking D．cooked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在你家谁做饭？——我爸爸。
考查动词时态。根据答句“My dad does.”可知，时态用一般现在时，排除C和D；主语“Who”是疑问代词，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
8．To Lei Feng, ________ help to people in need is the most meaningful thing.
A．offer B．offering C．offers D．offered
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对雷锋来说，帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情。
考查非谓语动词。根据“to people in need is the most meaningful thing”可知，句子缺主语，此处应用动名词作主语，表示“帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情”。故选B。
9．— Did Millie do her best in the final exam
— No, but of all the students she did ________.
A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．the more carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——米莉在期末考试中尽力了吗？——没有，但在所有学生中她做得最仔细。
考查副词最高级。the most careful最仔细，形容词最高级；more careful形容词比较级；most carefully副词最高级；the more carefully副词比较级。根据“of all the students”可知，此处应该用最高级形式，结合空前的did可知，应该用副词修饰动词，副词最高级前可省略the。故选C。
10．— Alice ________ dance ________ Suzy now.
— Yes. Suzy practices ________ of all the girls.
A．isn’t, as good as, harder B．doesn’t, as good as, harder
C．isn’t, as well as, hardest D．doesn’t, as well as, hardest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在跳舞不如苏茜好。——是的。苏茜是所有的女孩中训练最辛苦的
考查动词第三人称单数、副词原级和最高级。根据now可知，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词为dance，主语为第三人称“Alice”，故助动词要用doesn’t；再根据“dance”是动词，要用副词修饰，所以用副词well；又根据“of all the girls”可知，应用最高级形式hardest。故选D。
11．President Xi said a happy life is achieved _________ hard work of all the Chinese people.
A．against B．above C．through D．below
【答案】C
【详解】句意：习主席说，幸福生活是通过全体中国人民的辛勤劳动实现的。
考查介词辨析。against反对；above在……上面；through通过；below在……下面。根据“a happy life is achieved…hard work”可知，幸福生活通过辛勤劳动实现。故选C。
12．― What do you think of your last trip to Australia
― Wonderful. When we arrived there, we couldn’t wait ________ off the bus and my mother looked ________ at me than before.
A．to get, happier B．getting, more happily
C．to get, more happily D．getting, happier
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你上次去澳大利亚旅行怎么样？——太好了。当我们到达那里时，我们迫不及待地想下车，我妈妈比以前更高兴地看着我。
考查动词短语和副词比较级。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to get；第二空格处修饰动词looked，应用副词形式happily，又根据句中than可知，此空应用比较级形式more happily，故选C。
13．—I plan to decorate my living room. Would you please help me push the sofa ________ the wall
—Of course.
A．above B．over C．against D．through
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我打算装扮我的客厅。你能帮我把沙发推到靠着墙边吗？——当然可以。
考查介词词义辨析。above在……上面；over在……上方；against反对，倚着，靠着；through穿过，通过。分析句意可知，是要把沙发靠着墙。故选C。
14．He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他几乎不锻炼，因为他有许多数学练习做。
考查名词。exercise可作动词，意为“锻炼”；exercise可作名词，意为“练习”。He是主语，所以第一空在句中作谓语，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式；第二空“练习”是可数名词，应用复数，故选C。
15．You’d better ________ the question first when having a test.
A．look at B．look after C．look through D．look up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：考试时，你最好先把问题通读一遍。
考查动词短语辨析。look at看着；look after照顾；look through浏览；look up查看。根据“…the question first when having a test.”可知，考试时要先浏览问题。故选C。
16．After my trip to Heilongjiang, I must say it’s ________ there than in Yangzhou.
A．much colder B．much cold C．more cold D．more colder
【答案】A
【详解】句意：从黑龙江回来后，我得说那里比扬州冷多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级，cold的比较级为colder，比较级前可有修饰词much表示“……得多”。故选A。
17．—Alice ________ dance ________ Janice now.
—Yes. Janice practises ________ of all the girls.
A．isn’t; as good as; harder B．doesn’t; as good as; harder
C．isn’t; as well as; hardest D．doesn’t; as well as; hardest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在舞跳得不如珍妮丝好。——是的。珍妮丝是所有女孩中练得最刻苦的。
考查副词比较等级和词汇辨析。good好的；well好，副词。第一句中dance是动词，主语是Alice，所以助动词用doesn’t，修饰动词需用副词well，所以排除A、B、C；根据“practises”和“of all the girls”可知，第三空处用副词最高级。故选D。
18．-Guess what The university has accepted my application!
-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A．a worse B．the worst C．a better D．the best
【答案】D
【详解】句意：— —你猜怎么着？大学已经接受了我的申请！ — —哇！这是我今年听到的最好的新消息，鲍里斯！让我们庆祝一下。
A为比较级；B为最高级；C为比较级；D为最高级。根据I’ve heard this year, Boris! 今年听到的，可知，应该用形容词的最高级，排除A/C；根据The university has accepted my application! 大学已经接受了我的申请！和Let’s celebrate. 让我们庆祝一下。说明这是一个好消息。故选D。
19．As the ________ runner in Asia(亚洲), Su Bingtian always spends as much time as he can ____ running.
A．fastest; practising B．faster; practice C．fastest; practise D．faster; practising
【答案】A
【详解】句意：作为亚洲跑得最快的选手，苏冰田总是尽可能多地练习跑步。
考查形容词最高级及情态动词加动词原形。根据“in Asia(亚洲)”可知，此处是“最快的选手”，用形容词最高级，排除BD；can是情态动词，后加动词原形，practise doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选A。
20．When you are on reading comprehensions, you can first ________ the articles to understand the main ideas of them.
A．look at B．look for C．look around D．look through
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当你进行阅读理解时，你可以先通读一遍文章，了解文章的主要思想。
考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look around环顾四周；look through浏览。根据“the articles to understand the main ideas of them.”可知了解文章的主要思想需要浏览一遍文章，故选D。
21．—We had a day ________ yesterday. We went to the World Park.
—Can you tell me which is the most amazing part ________ all
A．off; of B．out; in C．away; at D．off; after
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们昨天休息了一天。我们去了世界公园。——你能告诉我哪一部分是所有当中最令人惊艳的？
考查介词辨析。off下班，休息；of……的；out离开; in在……内；away副词，离开；at在；after在……之后。结合语境可知，一行人昨天去世界公园是因为有一天的假期，所以第一空用短语“a day off一天的假期”，排除选项B和C；根据第二空前“the most amazing part”可知作者想知道世界公园中最令人惊艳的部分，所以用“of all在所有……中”，构成“the+最高级+of+范围”的结构。故选A。
二、单词拼写
22．Could you please come here a little (early) tomorrow morning
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意：明天早上你能早点来吗？空格前有“a little”有点，a little可修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式，early的比较级是earlier。故填earlier。
23．With the country’s (far) development, there is no doubt that China will do more for the world peace.
【答案】further
【详解】句意：随着中国的进一步发展，毫无疑问，中国将为世界和平做更多的事情。further development“进一步发展”，固定用法，故填further。
24．What about (offer) some school things to the children in poor areas
【答案】offering
【详解】句意：给贫困地区的孩子们提供一些学校用品怎么样？介词about后加动名词offering“提供”。故填offering。
25．English is one of the most important in the world. (语言)
【答案】languages
【详解】句意：英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。语言：language；结构“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定用法，名词用复数languages。故填languages。
26．Lily with her friends often a day out. (plan)
【答案】plans
【详解】句意：莉莉和她的朋友们经常计划外出一天。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，with连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“Lily”可知此处用动词单数plans“计划”。故填plans。
27．He hopes that he (win) the first prize in the coming football final.
【答案】will win
【详解】句意：他希望在即将到来的足球决赛中获得第一名。根据“the coming football final”可知，足球决赛还未举行，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will win。
28．We need to spend more time on the new subject﹣ . (物理)
【答案】physics
【详解】句意：我们需要花更多的时间在新的学科上——物理。根据汉语提示词“物理”，可知英文表达是physics，故填physics。
29．The plans they paid much attention to (discuss) at the meeting next week.
【答案】will be discussed
【详解】句意：他们非常关注的计划将在下周的会议上讨论。“discuss”是动词，表达“讨论”。根据“next week”可知句子是一般将来时。主语“plans”和动词“discuss”之间是被动关系，表达“将会被讨论”，用一般将来时态的被动语态，用“will be+动词的过去分词”。“discuss”的过去分词是“discussed”。故填will be discussed。
30．The cold weather continued the spring. （自始至终）
【答案】through
【详解】句意：寒冷的天气持续了整个春天。“自始至终”through，介词。故填through。
31．That tall man is a famous singer. （法国的）
【答案】French
【详解】句意：那个高个子的人是一位著名的法国歌手。French“法国的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“singer”。故填French。
32．Peter jumped (far) than the other boys and won the first prize.
【答案】farther
【详解】句意：彼得比其他男孩跳得更远，得了一等奖。根据空后than可知，此处应用far的比较级farther，故填farther。
33．She did this job much more (careful) than you, so she lost the job.
【答案】carelessly
【详解】句意：她做这项工作比你粗心得多，所以她失去了这份工作。根据“did this job”可知用副词修饰动词，结合“she lost the job”可知此处用careful的变形carelessly表示“粗心地”，than前用其比较级more carelessly，空前已有more。故填carelessly。
试卷第2页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
