Unit1 练习
一、单项选择
1．— Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during Spring Festival
— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time.
A．warned B．advised C．chosen D．ordered
2．There are 12 star signs ________ in a year. They appear ________ a fixed order.
A．in all; in B．at all; in C．in all; with D．at all; with
3．—Do you have any difficulty in English
—No, in fact I find ________.
A．it very easy to learn English B．it very easy learnt
C．it’s very easy learning D．very easy to learn
4．Julie is such a(n) ________ person that she always has everything ready to go. So all my classmates recommend her as our monitor.
A．loyal B．creative C．modest D．organized
5．—Jennifer, I like the style of the dress. Let me try it on. Wait a minute.
—________ I’m just here to see other clothes.
A．Take care. B．Take the lead. C．Take it easy. D．Take your time.
6．—________ great progress Peter has made in this term!
—________ He is one of the top students in our class now.
A．How; Neither has he. B．What a; So is he.
C．What; So he has. D．How; Neither he is.
7．—What happened to her on that cold evening
—I don’t know, and I’m also ________ about it.
A．satisfied B．interested C．curious D．surprised
8．_______ in _______, the old man still looks energetic in _______.
A．Born; 1940s; his eighty B．Borning; 1940; his eighties
C．Borned; the 1940s; his eighty D．Born; the 1940s; his eighties
9．With a computer ________ to the Internet, I can get all the information.
A．connecting B．connected C．to have connected D．to have been connected
10．—What do you think of our new monitor Martin
—He is such a person that never ________ about the importance of his job. In a word, quite modest.
A．gives up B．calms down C．shows off D．falls behind
11．—Do you agree that the girl called Rika is the most suitable person to give the speech
—I can’t agree more. Her smiling eyes always look ________ shining stars.
A．as well as B．as much as C．as long as D．as good as
12．—Which do you like to drink, coke or a coffee
—________, I prefer to drink green tea!
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None
13．—I think Millie is the most suitable person to be a teacher.
—I can’t agree more. She is so ________ that she always explains what we don’t understand again and again.
A．patient B．practical C．modest D．energetic
14．Gina and I are good friends. If she doesn’t agree on the plan, ________.
A．so do I B．neither do I C．so will I D．neither will I
15．________ Sandy ________ Andrew likes sports and they are in the same sports club.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Both; and
二、单词拼写
16．Suzy is (有创造力的) enough to come up with new ideas.
17．More should be paid to people’s health and medical treatment. (注意)
18．Lily has a good voice. She is a (天生的) singer.
19．We all think David is (suit) person to be our monitor in our class.
20．Try not to be too (patient) with her. After all, she is only a kid.
21．Wang Yaping is exactly a (先锋) of female astronauts in space walks.
22．The Chinese lunar (日历) plays an important role for Chinese farming.
23．In fact, it is you who (塑造) your life and your future.
24．There is a (雕塑) in front of the teaching building.
25．Your uncle is a (外科大夫) in the hospital, isn’t he
26．Students have to reach a certain (标准), or they won’t pass.
27．The term “Mid-Autumn” didn’t (出现) until the book Rites of Zhou came out, but it only related to the time and season.
28．Both animal signs and star signs appear in a (固定的) order.
29．Would you like to (分开) your team into two groups to complete the task
30．There was a terrible traffic accident because of the car driver’s (粗心).
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试卷第1页，共2页Unit1 练习
一、单项选择
1．— Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during Spring Festival
— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time.
A．warned B．advised C．chosen D．ordered
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——亨利， 春节你是开车回家乡的吗？——不。我被建议坐火车因为那时常常是交通最拥挤的时候。
考查动词辨析。warn警告；advise建议；chosen选择；order命令；根据“ because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知此处指“因为春节交通最拥挤，建议他不要开车，乘火车”。故选B。
2．There are 12 star signs ________ in a year. They appear ________ a fixed order.
A．in all; in B．at all; in C．in all; with D．at all; with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：一年中总共有12个星座，他们以固定的顺序出现。
考查介词和介词短语。In all总共；at all完全；in the fixed order“以固定顺序”固定搭配。一年中总共有12个星座，以固定顺序出现。故选A。
3．—Do you have any difficulty in English
—No, in fact I find ________.
A．it very easy to learn English B．it very easy learnt
C．it’s very easy learning D．very easy to learn
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你学英语有困难吗？——不，事实上我觉得学英语很容易。
考查it作形式宾语。根据“I find…”可知，此处是it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选A。
4．Julie is such a(n) ________ person that she always has everything ready to go. So all my classmates recommend her as our monitor.
A．loyal B．creative C．modest D．organized
【答案】D
【详解】句意：朱莉是个很有条理的人，她总是把一切都准备好。所以我所有的同学都推荐她当班长。
考查形容词辨析。loyal 忠诚的；creative有创意的；modest谦虚的；organized有条理的。根据“she always has everything ready to go”总是把一切都准备好；可知此处指“很有条理的”。故选D。
5．—Jennifer, I like the style of the dress. Let me try it on. Wait a minute.
—________ I’m just here to see other clothes.
A．Take care. B．Take the lead. C．Take it easy. D．Take your time.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——珍妮弗，我喜欢这件衣服的风格。让我试穿一下。等一下。——慢慢来。我只是来看看别的衣服。
考查情景交际。Take care当心；Take the lead带头；Take it easy放轻松；Take your time慢慢来。根据“I’m just here to see other clothes.”可知，Jennifer说只是来看看衣服，因此推测出她会耐心等待，D选项“慢慢来，不用急”符合语境。故选D。
6．—________ great progress Peter has made in this term!
—________ He is one of the top students in our class now.
A．How; Neither has he. B．What a; So is he.
C．What; So he has. D．How; Neither he is.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——彼得这学期取得了多么大的进步啊！——他确实做到了。他现在是我们班最优秀的学生之一。
考查感叹句和代词辨析。so这样；neither表否定。根据“great progress Peter has made in this term!”可知，句子为感叹句，感叹句一般为“What+（a/an）+名词或名词短语+（主语+谓语）”结构或“How+形容词+（主语+谓语）”结构，由于“great progress”为名词短语，故第一空应用What，排除选项A和D。根据“He is one of the top students in our class now”可知，他确实做到了，“某人确实……”的英文表达为“so+主语+谓语”。故选C。
7．—What happened to her on that cold evening
—I don’t know, and I’m also ________ about it.
A．satisfied B．interested C．curious D．surprised
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——那个寒冷的夜晚她发生了什么事？——我不知道，我也很好奇。
考查形容词辨析。satisfied满意的；interested感兴趣的；curious好奇的，求知欲强的；surprised吃惊的。根据“I don’t know, and I’m also ... about it” 可知，回答者也想知道她发生了什么事情，因此是“好奇的”。故选C。
8．_______ in _______, the old man still looks energetic in _______.
A．Born; 1940s; his eighty B．Borning; 1940; his eighties
C．Borned; the 1940s; his eighty D．Born; the 1940s; his eighties
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这位老人生于20世纪40年代，80多岁了，看上去仍然精力充沛。
考查非谓语动词、年代表达法和年龄段表达法。根据“…in…the old man still looks energetic in…”可知，此处指这位老人生于20世纪40年代，80多岁了，看上去仍然精力充沛；第一个空应用过去分词作状语，应填Born；第二个空表示“20世纪40年代”，表特指，应用the 1940s；“in one’s+基数词整十数的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，第三个空表示“在他八十多岁时”，应用“in his eighties”。故选D。
9．With a computer ________ to the Internet, I can get all the information.
A．connecting B．connected C．to have connected D．to have been connected
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有了一台连接到互联网的电脑，我可以得到所有的信息。
考查非谓语动词。connecting现在分词或动名词；connected过去分词；to have connected动词不定式的完成式；to have been connected动词不定式的被动完成式。分析句子结构可知，本题是with的复合结构，computer与动词connect之间是被动关系，应该用过去分词作宾补。故选B。
10．—What do you think of our new monitor Martin
—He is such a person that never ________ about the importance of his job. In a word, quite modest.
A．gives up B．calms down C．shows off D．falls behind
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得我们的新班长马丁怎么样？——他是个从不炫耀工作重要性的人。总之，相当谦虚。
考查动词短语辨析。gives up放弃；calms down冷静下来；shows off炫耀；falls behind落后。根据“In a word, quite modest.”可知，马丁很谦虚并且从不炫耀。故选C。
11．—Do you agree that the girl called Rika is the most suitable person to give the speech
—I can’t agree more. Her smiling eyes always look ________ shining stars.
A．as well as B．as much as C．as long as D．as good as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你同意那个叫丽卡的女孩是最适合做演讲的人吗 ——我完全同意。她微笑的眼睛总是像闪亮的星星一样美丽。
考查连词辨析。as well as和……一样好，修饰副词；as much as和……一样多；as long as只要；as good as和……一样好，修饰名词。根据“Her smiling eyes always look...shining stars.”可知，这里是把小女孩微笑的眼睛和闪亮的星星进行比较，修饰名词短语。故选D。
12．—Which do you like to drink, coke or a coffee
—________, I prefer to drink green tea!
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢喝哪一种饮料，可乐还是咖啡？——都不喜欢，我喜欢喝绿茶。
考查代词用法。Neither两者都不；Either也，每个；Both两者都；None没有任何人。根据“coke or a coffee ”及答句“I prefer to drink green tea!”可知，两者都不喜欢。故选A。
13．—I think Millie is the most suitable person to be a teacher.
—I can’t agree more. She is so ________ that she always explains what we don’t understand again and again.
A．patient B．practical C．modest D．energetic
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我认为米莉是最适合当老师的人。——我完全同意。她很有耐心，总是一遍又一遍地解释我们不懂的地方。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；practical实际的；modest谦虚的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“she always explains what we don’t understand again and again.”可知，她很有耐心。故选A。
14．Gina and I are good friends. If she doesn’t agree on the plan, ________.
A．so do I B．neither do I C．so will I D．neither will I
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉娜和我是好朋友。如果她不同意这个计划，我也不会同意。
考查倒装句以及时态。so do I我也同意；neither do I我也不同意；so will I我也将同意；neither will I我也将不同意。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，根据“she doesn’t agree…”可知，从句为一般现在时，则主句应用一般将来时，排除A和B；根据“If she doesn’t agree on the plan”可知，此处是指她不同意这个计划，我也不同意，用结构neither will I。故选D。
15．________ Sandy ________ Andrew likes sports and they are in the same sports club.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Both; and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Sandy和Andrew都喜欢运动，并且他们在同一个运动俱乐部。
考查并列连词。Not only; but also不仅……而且；Neither; nor既不……也不；Either; or或者……或者；Both; and两者都。根据“and they are in the same sports club.”可是，此处指的两人都喜欢运动，排除BC；结合“Andrew likes sports”可知，谓语动词是三单形式，应该使用就近原则的并列连词。故选A。
二、单词拼写
16．Suzy is (有创造力的) enough to come up with new ideas.
【答案】creative
【详解】句意：Suzy足够有创造力，能想出新主意。根据题干可知，此处是is后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，且“有创造力的”是形容词，英语为creative，符合语境。故填creative。
17．More should be paid to people’s health and medical treatment. (注意)
【答案】attention
【详解】句意：应该更加关注人们的健康和医疗。结合中文提示词“注意”的英文表达是“attention”，为不可数名词，作主语。故填attention。
18．Lily has a good voice. She is a (天生的) singer.
【答案】born
【详解】句意：莉莉的嗓音很好。她是个天生的歌手。根据中文提示，born“天生的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词singer。故填born。
19．We all think David is (suit) person to be our monitor in our class.
【答案】the most suitable
【详解】句意：我们都认为大卫是我们班最适合当班长的人。根据题干中的“is”和“to be our monitor”可知，此句是在将David与其他人进行比较，表达的是最高级的含义，即“最适合的”。因此，需要使用suit对应的形容词suitable的最高级形式，即most suitable。又因为形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the，故填the most suitable。
20．Try not to be too (patient) with her. After all, she is only a kid.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意：尽量不要对她不耐烦。毕竟，她只是个孩子。根据“Try not to be too…with her. After all, she is only a kid.”可知是指尽量不要对她不耐烦，impatient“不耐烦的”，形容词作表语。故填impatient。
21．Wang Yaping is exactly a (先锋) of female astronauts in space walks.
【答案】pioneer
【详解】句意：王亚平正是女航天员太空行走的先驱。pioneer“先锋”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填pioneer。
22．The Chinese lunar (日历) plays an important role for Chinese farming.
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意：中国农历在中国农业中扮演着重要的角色。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查calendar“日历”，可数名词；根据谓语“plays”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填calendar。
23．In fact, it is you who (塑造) your life and your future.
【答案】shape
【详解】句意：事实上，塑造你的生活和未来的正是你自己。根据中文提示可知，shape意为“塑造”，动词，该句子为强调句，结构是“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分”，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，此处应用动词原形shape。故填shape。
24．There is a (雕塑) in front of the teaching building.
【答案】sculpture
【详解】句意：教学楼前有一座雕塑。“雕塑”sculpture，且a后加单数名词。故填sculpture。
25．Your uncle is a (外科大夫) in the hospital, isn’t he
【答案】surgeon
【详解】句意：你叔叔是医院的外科大夫，对吗？surgeon“外科大夫”，可数名词，a后应用可数名词单数形式。故填surgeon。
26．Students have to reach a certain (标准), or they won’t pass.
【答案】standard
【详解】句意：学生必须达到一定的标准，否则他们不会通过。根据中文提示可知，此空应填standard“标准”，根据a可知，名词用单数形式，故填standard。
27．The term “Mid-Autumn” didn’t (出现) until the book Rites of Zhou came out, but it only related to the time and season.
【答案】appear
【详解】句意：“中秋”一词直到《周礼》出版才出现，但它只与时间和季节有关。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填appear“出现”，在助动词didn’t后面用动词原形。故填appear。
28．Both animal signs and star signs appear in a (固定的) order.
【答案】fixed
【详解】句意：动物标志和星座标志都以固定的顺序出现。结合句意可知，空处意为“固定的”，形容词，作order的定语，fixed“固定的”，符合语境。故填fixed。
29．Would you like to (分开) your team into two groups to complete the task
【答案】divide
【详解】句意：您想将您的团队分成两组来完成任务吗？divide…into“把……分成”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填divide。
30．There was a terrible traffic accident because of the car driver’s (粗心).
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意：由于汽车司机的粗心，发生了一场可怕的交通事故。“because of”是介词短语，后面接名词或名词短语，名词carelessness“粗心”符合。故填carelessness。
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