【真题精练】专题08 阅读理解10篇（含解析）-2024-2025学年译林版英语四年级上册期中专项练习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题08 阅读理解10篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（23-24四年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I’m thirteen years old. I like sports(运动). I have a new football. I can play football and table tennis. John and Zhang Hua are my friends. They are thirteen years old too. John can play basketball very well. But he can’t play table tennis. Zhang Hua can’t play table tennis either. He likes football. He can play it very well.
( )1．Liu Yang and Zhang Hua are 14 years old.
( )2．Liu Yang can play table tennis and football.
( )3．John can play table tennis well.
( )4．Zhang Hua can play football very well.
( )5．John has a new football.
（23-24四年级上·江苏南通·期中）根据表格，判断下列句子与表格内容是(T)否(F)相符。
robot sticker football skate
Mary 1 14 × √
Tom 13 0 √ ×
( )6．Mary has a robot.
( )7．Tom doesn’t have any stickers.
( )8．Mary can’t skate, but Tom can.
( )9．Tom can skate and play football.
( )10．Mary and Tom have 28 robots and stickers in all(一共).
（23-24四年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示。
Look at our toy animals. Yang Ling has three cats. They are cute and fat. Mike has a monkey. It can jump. Helen has an elephant. It is big and strong. Wang Bing has a tiger. It is yellow and black. We have many toys. We like our toy animals.
( )11．Yang Ling has a monkey.
( )12．The monkey can jump.
( )13．The elephant is not big.
( )14．The tiger is white and black.
( )15．Yang Ling, Mike, Helen and Wang Bing like toy animals.
（22-23四年级上·江苏南通·期中）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
Dad: Happy Birthday, Peter. This gift(礼物) is for you.
Peter: Thank you, Dad. What is it in the box
Dad: Guess!
Peter: Is it a toy
Dad: No. It’s round(圆的).
Peter: It’s a ball. Right
Dad: Yes. And you can play it very well.
Peter: A basketball! Thanks, Dad. I like it very much. It’s three o’clock now. Can you play it with me now
Dad: OK. Let’s go.
( )16．It is ______ birthday.
A．Dad’s(爸爸的) B．Peter’s(彼得的) C．Mum’s(妈妈的)
( )17．The gift is from(来自) ______.
A．Dad B．Mum C．Peter
( )18．The gift is a ______.
A．basketball B．football C．table tennis
( )19．Peter can ______ very well.
A．play football B．play basketball C．run
( )20．______ can play basketball.
A．Peter B．Dad C．A&B
（22-23四年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）根据短文判断正误，正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。
Ben has a parrot. It’s a lovely parrot. Its name is Polly. It’s red, green and yellow. It’s nice. Ben likes playing with Polly. He teaches(教) it to talk. Ben says, “I can talk.” His parrot says, “I can talk. I can talk.” Ben says, “I can walk.” His parrot says, “I can walk. I can walk.” Then Ben says, “I can fly.” His parrot shouts, “No! You are lying(撒谎).” Then it flies away.
( )21．Polly is a lovely dog.
( )22．The parrot is colourful(五颜六色的) and beautiful.
( )23．Ben likes his parrot and plays with it.
( )24．The parrot can talk and walk, but it can’t fly.
( )25．“You are lying.” The parrot means(意思是) Ben can’t fly.
（21-22四年级上·江苏苏州·期中）Lily: Hi, Helen. Look, I have a toy cat.
Helen: How cute!
Lily: Do you like cats, Helen
Helen: Yes, I do. And I like lions, too.
Lily: Do you have a toy cat
Helen: No. But I have some toy lions.
Lily: How many toy lions do you have
Helen: I have three. I like them very much.
( )26．Lily has a toy car.
( )27．Helen likes cats.
( )28．Helen has three toy lions.
( )29．Helen has a toy cat.
( )30．Helen likes toy lions.
（21-22四年级上·江苏连云港·期中）We have many toy animals. I have a horse. It's brown. My sister has a panda. It's white and black. My brother has an elephant. It has big ears and a long nose. Tim has a tiger. His sister has a cat. It's yellow. It's fat and cute. Tim's brother has eight lions. They can jump. We all like our toy animals.
( )31．We have twelve toy animals.
( )32．Tim's sister has a dog and a cat.
( )33．The elephant has small ears and a long nose.
( )34．Tim's brother has eight lions.
( )35．We all like our toy animals.
（21-22四年级上·江苏·期中）Nancy: Let’s go to the farm, David.
David: Great!
(On the farm)
David: Wow! So many animals! What animals do you like, Nancy
Nancy: I like ducks and cows, but I don’t likes pigs.
David: What’s that in the tree Is it a monkey
Nancy: Yes. You’re right.
David: Look at the fruit. What would you like
Nancy: I’d like an apple. What about you, David
David: I’d like a pear.
( )36．David and Nancy are at school now.
( )37．Nancy likes pigs and cows.
( )38．The monkey is in the tree.
( )39．Nancy would like an apples.
( )40．David would like a pear.
（21-22四年级上·江苏徐州·期中）
Mike ×
Liu Tao ×
Helen ×
( )41．Mike can play basketball and skate.
( )42．Liu Tao and Helen can skate.
( )43．Liu Tao can’t swim.
( )44．Helen can play table tennis.
( )45．What can Liu Tao do
（21-22四年级上·江苏·期中）Hello, I’m Nancy. I’m girl. I’m eleven years old. I like football, but I can’t play football. I can swim and skate. My cousin Tim can play football, and he likes basketball too. He can play basketball very well. That’s my twin brother. He’s John. He can play table tennis. He can skate well too.
( )46．Nancy can play football.
( )47．Tim can play basketball and football.
( )48．Nancy is John’s twin sister.
( )49．John is eleven years old.
( )50．John can play basketball and skate.
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 F T F T F T T F F T
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 F T F F T B A A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 F T T F T F T T F T
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 F F F T T F F T T T
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 T F F T H F T T T F
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文介绍了刘阳和朋友的个人能力。
1．句意：刘阳和张华14岁。根据“Hello, I’m Liu Yang. I’m thirteen years old. John and Zhang Hua are my friends. They are thirteen years old too.”，可知刘阳和张华13岁，故答案为F。
2．句意：刘阳会打乒乓球和踢足球。根据“I can play football and table tennis.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
3．句意：约翰打乒乓球打得很好。根据“John can play basketball very well. But he can’t play table tennis.”，可知约翰不会打乒乓球，故答案为F。
4．句意：张华踢足球踢得很好。根据“Zhang Hua can’t play table tennis either. He likes football. He can play it very well.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：约翰有一个新足球。根据“I have a new football.”，可知刘阳有一个新足球，故答案为F。
6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文主语介绍了玛丽和汤姆所拥有的物品的数量。
6．句意：玛丽有一个机器人。根据表格可知，玛丽有一个机器人。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：汤姆没有贴纸。根据表格可知，汤姆没有贴纸，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：玛丽不会滑冰，但是汤姆会。根据表格可知，玛丽会滑冰，汤姆不会。句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：汤姆会滑冰和踢足球。根据表格可知，汤姆会滑冰但是不会踢足球，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：玛丽和汤姆一共有28个机器人和贴纸。根据表格可知，玛丽和汤姆有机器人14个，贴纸14个，一共是28个，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文讲述了杨玲、迈克、海伦和王兵的玩具动物。
11．句意：杨玲有一只猴子。根据“Mike has a monkey. ”可知迈克有一只猴子。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：猴子会跳。根据“Mike has a monkey. It can jump. ”可知猴子会跳。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：大象不大。根据“Helen has an elephant. It is big and strong.”可知大象又大又强壮。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：老虎是黑白相间的。根据“Wang Bing has a tiger. It is yellow and black.”可知老虎是黄黑相间。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：杨玲、迈克、海伦和王兵喜欢玩具动物。根据“We like our toy animals.”可知他们都喜欢玩具动物。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了彼得生日爸爸送给他一个篮球礼物开展的情景对话。
16．句意：是________生日。A爸爸的，B彼得的，C妈妈的，根据“Happy Birthday, Peter.”可知是彼得的生日，故选B。
17．句意：礼物来自________。A爸爸，B妈妈，C彼得，根据“Peter: Thank you, Dad.”可知礼物来自爸爸，故选A。
18．句意：礼物是一个________。A篮球，B足球，C乒乓球，根据“A basketball! Thanks, Dad. I like it very much.”可知礼物是一个篮球，故选A。
19．句意：彼得________打得很好。A踢足球，B打篮球，C跑步，根据“Dad: Yes. And you can play it very well. Peter: A basketball!”可知彼得打篮球打得很好，故选B。
20．句意：________会打篮球。A彼得，B爸爸，C两个人都，根据“Peter: A basketball! ...Can you play it with me now Dad: OK. Let’s go.”可知彼得和爸爸都会打篮球，故选C。
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben教他的鹦鹉学说话。
21．句意：Polly是一只可爱的狗。根据“It’s a lovely parrot. Its name is Polly.”可知Polly是一只可爱的鹦鹉，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：鹦鹉是色彩鲜艳的并且漂亮的。根据“It’s red, green and yellow. It’s nice. ”可知鹦鹉是色彩鲜艳的并且是漂亮的，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：Ben喜欢他的鹦鹉并且和它玩。根据“Ben likes playing with Polly. ”可知Ben喜欢和Polly一起玩，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：鹦鹉会说话和走路，但是它不会飞。根据“Then it flies away.”可知鹦鹉会飞，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：“你在说谎。”鹦鹉的意思是Ben不会飞。根据“Then Ben says, “I can fly.” His parrot shouts, “No! You are lying(撒谎).” ”可知鹦鹉的意思是Ben不会飞，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【解析】26．题干句意：莉莉有一辆玩具汽车。原文中I have a toy cat. 我有一只玩具猫。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
27．题干句意：海伦喜欢猫。原文中Helen: Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。与题干相符。故答案为T。
28．题干句意：海伦有三只玩具狮子。原文中I have three我有三只。与题干相符。故答案为T。
29．题干句意：海伦有一个玩具猫。原文中Lily: Hi, Helen. Look, I have a toy cat. 你好，海伦。看，我有一只玩具猫。这句话是莉莉说的。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
30．题干句意：海伦喜欢玩具狮子。原文中I like them very much. 我很喜欢它们。在这里指的是玩具狮子。与题干相符。故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了我们的玩具动物。
31．句意：我们有十二个玩具动物。根据短文中的 I have a horse. My sister has a panda. My brother has an elephant.Tim has a tiger. His sister has a cat. Tim's brother has eight lions. 可知我们有十三个玩具动物，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
32．句意：蒂姆的姐姐有一只狗和一只猫。根据短文中的Tim has a tiger. His sister has a cat. 可知蒂姆的姐姐有一只猫，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：大象有小耳朵和长鼻子。根据短文中的My brother has an elephant. It has big ears and a long nose. 可知大象有大耳朵和长鼻子，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
34．句意：蒂姆的哥哥有八只狮子。根据短文中的Tim's brother has eight lions. 可知蒂姆的哥哥有八只狮子，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：我们都喜欢我们的玩具动物。根据短文中的We all like our toy animals.可知我们都喜欢我们的玩具动物，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T
【分析】36．句意：大卫和南希现在在学校了。由句子 Let’s go to the farm, David.可知他们在农场。故答案为F。
37．句意：南希喜欢猪和奶牛。由句子 I like ducks and cows, but I don’t likes pigs.可知她不喜欢猪，故答案为F。
38．句意：猴子在树上。由句子What’s that in the tree Is it a monkey Yes. You’re right.可知猴子在树上，故答案为T。
39．句意：南希想要一个苹果。由句子Nancy: I’d like an apple. 可知她想要一个苹果。故答案为T。
40．句意：大卫想要一个梨。由句子David: I’d like a pear.可知他想要梨，故答案为T。
【点睛】
41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．He can swim.
【分析】表格大意：表格介绍了迈克、刘涛和海伦会做和不会做的事情。
41．句意：迈克会打篮球和滑冰。由表格可知迈克会打篮球和滑冰，该句与表格相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：刘涛和海伦会滑冰。由表格可知刘涛不会滑冰，海伦会滑冰，该句与表格不相符，故答案为F。
43．句意：刘涛不会游泳。由表格可知刘涛会游泳，该句与表格不相符，故答案为F。
44．句意：海伦会打乒乓球。由表格可知海伦会打乒乓球，该句与表格相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：刘涛会做什么？由表格可知他会游泳，主语他为he，会为can，游泳为swim，故答案为He can swim.
【点睛】
46．F 47．T 48．T 49．T 50．F
【分析】本文介绍了南希、蒂姆和约翰会做的事情。
46．句意：南希会踢足球。根据短文中的 I like football, but I can’t play football.可知南希不会踢足球，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
47．句意：蒂姆会打篮球和踢足球。根据短文中的My cousin Tim can play football, and he likes basketball too. He can play basketball very well.可知蒂姆会打篮球和踢足球，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：南希是约翰的孪生妹妹。根据短文中的That’s my twin brother. He’s John. 可知南希是约翰的孪生妹妹，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：约翰是十一岁。根据短文中的 I’m eleven years old.That’s my twin brother. He’s John.可知约翰是十一岁，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：约翰会打篮球和滑冰。根据短文中的He’s John. He can play table tennis. He can skate well too.可知约翰会打乒乓球和滑冰，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)