【真题精练】专题11 书面表达（含解析）-2024-2025学年译林版英语五年级上册期中专项练习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题11 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、书面表达
1．（23-24五年级上·江苏南通·期中）书面表达。
Nancy是一名新同学，请根据表格信息，发挥想象，以A new student为题写一篇短文。要求：书写端正，语句通顺，语法正确，不少于45词。
姓名 年龄 爱好 特长 宠物 周末生活
Nancy 12 sing, dance draw well cat ...
___________________
2．（23-24五年级上·江苏盐城·期中）书面表达。
以“My family’s hobbies”为题写一篇作文，介绍自己一家人的业余爱好。（不少于5句）
My family’s hobbies
My father
He
My mother
I
We have many hobbies. We have a happy life.
3．（23-24五年级上·江苏连云港·期中）书面表达。
Lily的小宠物Penny今天早上在图书馆附近走丢了，Lily很着急。请你从name、age (3岁)、colour (棕色)、body parts、abilities(能力)、food(cakes)等方面描述小宠物，帮助Lily完成下面的寻狗启示。
要求：①涵盖所有要点，可适当补充内容；②句子通顺，语法正确，不少于40词。
Penny Notice for Lost I lost my animal friend near the library this morning. ______________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ If you see it, please call me at 88862513. My name is Lily. Thank you very much.
4．（23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期中）书面表达。
看图，假如下图是你的学校，标“★”的是你的教室。请你以“My school”为题写一篇作文。要求：①1. 至少用there be 结构介绍图中两处地点。②至少写出一处功能室的用途。③作文不少于5句话。
参考句型：There is/are …We can …
5．（22-23五年级上·江苏盐城·期中）书面表达。(请根据表格所给提示完成一篇作文)
根据表格信息，以My friend为题，写一篇小短文。
要求：运用表格信息，可适当发挥；字迹工整，无语法错误；不少于50词。
My friend
________________is my friend. He is ________________. He has _____________________. He likes________________________. He _______________________. He can ________________________. He likes ________________________________. ____________________________
6．（23-24五年级上·江苏泰州·期中）书面表达。
根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。
Name Age Hobbies Animal friend
Betty 11 reading books dancing white, long ears, red eyes, run and jump
要求：
(1) 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，注意标点符号。
(2) 根据提示写全信息点，不少于5句。
7．（22-23五年级上·江苏常州·期中）写话练习。
情景：Billy正带领南茜参观他的动物学校……请根据情景和图片提示，展开想像，帮助Billy介绍一下这所动物学校和他的朋友们。

提示语：There is/are…；He likes…ing…
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确。不少于6句话。
Hello! Welcome to our animal school. Now let me show you around. Look!
8．（23-24五年级上·江苏常州·期中）书面表达。
请根据下文的提示，写一写你的学校，你的动物朋友和爱好。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确。不少于8句话。
Hello! I’m a _______.
This is my school.
I have an animal friend.
I have some hobbies.
9．（22-23五年级上·江苏泰州·期中）上文中的little cat无家可归，是一只可怜的小猫咪。善良的小女孩收留了它，并将它带到了自己的房间。现在，小猫咪终于有一个温馨的家庭并拥有自己的卧室啦！请你结合图片，帮助小猫咪介绍自己的新卧室。
要求：①语句通顺，标点、语法正确，书写规范。②不少于5句，不少于30个词。
My bedroom
10．（23-24五年级上·江苏徐州·期中）书面表达。
结合图片提示，介绍你的朋友李华。
要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。不少于50个单词(不包括已给句子)。
要求：①书写工整；②要包含所有要点；③注意大小写。
This is my friend, Li Hua.
11．（23-24五年级上·江苏常州·期中）写话练习。Nancy是一位新学生，她想介绍一下自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示，帮助她把英文介绍写下来。
学校 有24间教室，我的教室在二楼，音乐室在一楼……
动物朋友 两只猫，一只白色的，一只黑色的……
爱好 游泳，唱歌，跳舞……
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于6句话。
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a_________.This is my school.
I have two animal friends.
I have some hobbies.
12．（22-23五年级上·江苏扬州·期中）以My family’s hobbies 为题，写一篇书面表达，要求语句通顺，标点正确，不少于6句。
13．（22-23五年级上·江苏淮安·期中）书面表达。
以“My friend’s hobbies”为题写一篇小短文，介绍你朋友的业余爱好。
要求：(1) 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。
(2) 不少于5句话。
词汇：make model ships, play computer games, take photos, draw pictures
My friend’s hobbies
14．（22-23五年级上·江苏扬州·期中）动物是人类的朋友。请你以“My animal friend”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你的动物朋友。所写内容包括动物的名称、颜色、外貌特征、本领、喜好五个方面，可适当拓展。
要求：
①不少于五句话；
②语句通顺，书写清晰、规范。
注意：
(1)不要出现学校、姓名等任何真实信息；
(2)不要写成对话形式。
My animal friend
15．（22-23五年级上·江苏泰州·期中）书面表达。
同学们，请你以My hobbies为题，介绍一下你的兴趣爱好。
要求：(1)语句通顺，语言表达正确。
(2)不少于40个词。
参考答案：
1．例文：
A new student
Nancy is a new student. She is 12 years old. She likes singing and dancing. She can draw well. Her favourite animals is cat. She often reads books and does homework on Saturday. She sometimes goes swimming with her friends. She usually goes to see her grandparents with her parents on Sunday.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍Nancy，阐述她的年龄、爱好、特长、喜欢的宠物以及周末生活。注意文章为一般现在时态并要求符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：sing唱歌，dance跳舞，draw well画的好，cat猫，read books读书，does homework写作业，swim游泳
参考句型：She likes…；Her favourite animals is…；She often…；
2．范文： My family’s bobbies
My father likes running very much. He usually runs in the park in the morning. He thinks running is good for him.
My mother likes dancing best. She often dances with her friends. They are good at dancing.
I like playing basketball. I think it’s interesting. I often play basketball with my classmates after school.
We have many hobbies. We have a happy life.
【详解】题干解读：该题要求以第三人称和第一人称家人和自己的业余爱好。时态为一般现在时，注意语句通顺，结构合理，不少于5句话。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：like...best最喜欢……，is good for对……有好处，be good at擅长，interesting有趣的，after school放学后
参考句型：My mother likes...best；He usually...；She often…；I like…；I think...
3．
范文：
Notice for Lost
I lost my animal friend near the library this morning. Its name is Penny. It is 3 years old. Its colour is brown. My dog is not too fat. It has a small body. It has small head and two big ears. Its four legs are long and thin. My dog has the ability to sense my emotions. When I am sad, it is sad. When I am happy, it is happy. It likes eating cakes. If you see it, please call me at 88862513. My name is Lily. Thank you very much.
【详解】题干解读：该题要求以第一人称和第三人称写一封寻狗启示。注意文章为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：its name它的名字，brown棕色的，long and thin又长又细，ability能力，sense感知，emotion情绪，sad伤心的，happy开心的
参考句型：Its name is…；It has…；My dog has the ability to…；When I am sad, it is…；It likes…
4．范文：
My school
My school is nice. There is a teaching building. My classroom is on the third floor. Beside my classroom, there is a music room. We can sing in it. Near the teaching building, there is a playground.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My school”为题写一篇作文。然后再阐述学校里的设施和作用。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词： teaching building教学楼，third第三，beside在……旁边，music room音乐室，playground操场
参考句型：My school is …； There is …；My classroom is on …； Beside my classroom, there is …；We can ...；Near the ..., there is ...
5．范文：
My friend
Peter is my friend. He is thirteen. He has small eyes and short hair. He likes blue and red. He likes Chinese very much. He can play football. He likes playing piano. He often plays football after school with his friends. He often take a piano class on the weekend. He wants to be a pianist.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以My friend为题，写一篇小短文。然后再阐述姓名，年龄，外貌特征，喜欢的颜色和学科，能力和爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：thirteen13，Chinese语文，play football踢足球，play the piano弹钢琴，after school放学后，on the weekend在周末，pianist钢琴家
参考句型：He is …； He has …；He likes …；He can …；He often ...；He wants to be ...
6．范文：
I have a friend. Her name is Betty. She is 11. She likes reading books and dancing. She has an animal friend. It is white. It has long ears and red eyes. It can run and jump. It is a rabbit.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据表格信息介绍一下Betty。然后再阐述姓名，年龄，爱好和动物朋友。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：reading books看书，dancing跳舞，white白色的，long ears长耳朵，red eyes红色的眼睛，run and jump跑和跳
参考句型：I have …； Her name is …；She is/likes …； She has …；It is ...；
7．范文：
Hello! Welcome to our animal school. Now let me show you around. Look! These are our classrooms. There are 12 classrooms. There is a music classroom on the first floor. Let’s go and have a look. I have a good friend, Bobby. He likes playing basketball and swimming. Sam is my friend, too. He likes fishing and running. I like playing with them.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写一篇介绍他的动物学校和他的朋友们的文章。注意文章为一般现在时，语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确，句子数量符合要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：classroom教室，on the first floor在一楼，have a look看一看，play basketball打篮球，swim游泳，go fishing去钓鱼。
参考句型：There is/are…；Let’s…；I have…；He likes…；I like…。
8．范文：
Hello! I’m a new student.
This is my school. There are twenty-four classrooms in my school. My classroom is on the first floor. The music room is on the third floor.
I have an animal friend. It’s a dog. It’s very cute. I like it very much.
I have some hobbies. I like reading, singing and dancing.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一写自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。注意时态是一般现在时，并满足句数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：student学生，classrooms教室，music room音乐室，cute可爱的，hobbies爱好
参考句型：I’m…；This is…；There are…；I have…；It’s…；I like…
9．参考范文：
My bedroom
There is a bed in my bedroom. There are some flowers beside the bed. There is a dress on the bed. There’s a TV on the desk. Beside the TV, there’s a toy car. There’s a picture behind the TV. There’s a chair beside the window. Under the chair, there’s a football. On the chair, there are some books. My bedroom is very beautiful. I love my bedroom.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求结合图片用there be句型介绍自己的卧室。然后再阐述卧室里的物品及摆放位置。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bedroom卧室，flowers花，beside在……旁边，behind在……后面，beautiful漂亮的
参考句型：There is/are...
10．范文：
This is my friend, Li Hua. He is tall. He has big eyes and his hair is short. His school is big and his classroom is on the second floor. He likes drawing some pictures. And he can play ping-pong and football well. We often play them. He has a small dog. It can run and jump.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求结合图片提示，以第三人称介绍朋友李华，注意文章顺序，书写工整，包含所有要点和大小写。时态为一般现在时并注意数量要求。
参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：tall高的，short短的，second第二，draw画画，run奔跑，jump跳。
参考句型：He is...；He has...；He can...；He likes...
11．范文：
Hello! I’m Nancy. I’m a new student. This is my school. It has 24 classrooms. My classroom is on the second floor. The music room is on the first floor. I have two animal friends. They are cats. One is white and the other is black. I like swimming , singing and dancing.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以帮助Nancy介绍自己的学校，动物朋友和爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：classroom教室，on the second floor在二楼，on the first floor在一楼，music room音乐室，animal friend动物朋友，white白色的，black黑色的，swim游泳，sing唱歌，dance跳舞
参考句型：It has …； My classroom is …；The music room is …； I have …；One is ... and the other is ...；I like ...；
12．例文
My family’s hobbies
There are four people in my family. We have different hobbies. I like playing basketball and football. I can play basketball very well. My father likes playing table tennis. And he also likes playing football. We often play it together on the weekend. My mother likes listening to music. And she also likes playing the piano. My little sister likes drawing pictures. And she also likes dancing.
【详解】题干解读：该题目是以My family’s hobbies为题，写一写你的家人的兴趣爱好，时态是一般现在时。要求：语句通顺，标点正确，不少于6句。
参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：play basketball打篮球，play football踢足球，play table tennis打乒乓球，listen to music听音乐，play the piano弹钢琴，draw pictures画画，dancing跳舞
参考句型：I like…；My father / mother likes…
13．范文：
My friend’s hobbies
Mary is my best friend. She is 15 years old. She is active. She likes making model ships. It is interesting. She often plays computer games on Sundays. She enjoys taking photos and drawing pictures.
【详解】题干解读：该题要求以“My friend’s hobbies”为题写一篇小短文，介绍你朋友的业余爱好。时态为一般现在时，条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。不少于5句话。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：active活跃的，make model ships制作模型船，play computer games玩电脑游戏，take photos拍照，draw pictures画画
参考句型：She is…；She likes…；She often…；She enjoys…
14．范文：
My animal friend
I have an animal friend. It’s a dog. It is white. It has four legs and a short tail. It has big ears. It can run and jump. It likes to go out and play.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My animal friend”为题写一篇英语小短文。然后再阐述动物的名称、颜色、外貌特征、本领、喜好五个方面。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：white白色的，leg腿，tail尾巴，ear耳朵，run跑，jump跳，go out出去
参考句型：I have …； It’s …；It has …； It can …；It likes ...；
15．范文：
My hobbies
I have many hobbies. I like singing and dancing. I like playing basketball. So I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. I also like reading storybooks. After class, I often read storybooks. I also like going for a walk. After dinner，I often go for a walk with my parents. What about you
【详解】题目解读：该题要求以“My hobbies”为题。以第一人称写一篇关于自己爱好的小短文，,时态是一般现在时， 同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型
参考词汇：singing唱歌， dancing跳舞，playing basketball打篮球，reading storybooks读故事书，going for a walk去散步
参考句型：I have…；I like…；What about you
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)