(共26张PPT)
考点精讲十一 八年级(下)Modules 7-8
温馨提示:请先完成“教材基础检测”中对应的内容!
depend on/upon的用法(Module 7 P58)
如:You can work in small or large groups.It depends on your personal choice.你可以在小组或大组中工作,这由你自己选择。
【拓展】口语中常用语句:It/That (all) depends.那得视情况而定/这很难说。Depend on yourself.靠你自己;取决于你自己。
1.(2024·柳南区一模)—Which bike should I choose, sir
—It what you want to use it for.
A.puts on B.depends on C.turns on
2.(2024·东营)—Dr.Know, I can't keep my son away from the screen.What should I do
—By doing creative activities with him, he may not the screen too much.
A.call on B.pay for C.depend on
B
C
3.(2023·安徽)—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside
— .When I don't need to rush,I'd like to see it by bike.
A.No problem
B.Forget it
C.It depends
C
prefer的用法(Module 7 P58)
prefer作动词,意为“更喜爱,钟爱”,相当于like…better,其过去式和现在分词分别为preferred,preferring。
如:I prefer (drinking) tea to (drinking) water.比起(喝)水,我更喜欢(喝)茶。
→I prefer to drink tea rather than drink water.我宁愿喝茶也不愿喝水。
【注意】prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.=would rather do sth.than do sth./ would do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。
1.(2024·自贡改编)I like carrots better than beef, because I vegetables to meat.
A.prefer B.choose C.decide
2.(2024·重庆A卷)He prefers to school on foot because it's good exercise.
A.goes B.to going C.to go
A
C
3.(2024·眉山改编)—Look at the CDs here.I folk music ______ pop music.
—So do I.
A.like;than B.prefer;to C.consider;as
4.(原创)I prefer to study at home go out because it's so cold.
A.to B.besides C.rather than
5.—Shall we go swimming this afternoon
—I would rather at home than ______ swimming.
A.stay;going B.stay;go C.to stay;to go
B
C
B
辨析fill 与full(北部湾:2017.T48)(Module 7 P58)
考点 含义及用法
fill (1)作及物动词,意为“使充满;装满;填充”,其后可接名词和代词作宾语。常用搭配:fill…with…,意为“用……把……装满”,强调动作,其被动语态为be filled with,意为“被……充满”
(2)作不及物动词,意为“填满;充满”,常与in, out搭配使用,构成动词短语:fill in/out填写;填充
full 作形容词,意为“满的;充满的”。常用搭配:be full of充满……(表示状态)
1.—Tony,could you tell me who filled my cup tea
—Sorry,I don't know,Mr Miller.
A.of B.with C.into
2.用适当的介词填空
We went to climb the Great Wall last May Day.It seemed to be full ① tourists.We tried our best to reach the top of it with bags filled ② snacks.We had fun.
B
of
with
辨析频度副词(北部湾:2020.T36)(Module 8 P64)
【注意】(1)频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。sometimes 较灵活,还可以位于句首或句末。对频度副词提问用 how often。
(2)hardly并非hard 的副词形式,hardly作副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没”,表示否定意义。hard作形容词,意为“艰难的;困难的”;作副词,意为“努力地”。
1.(2024·吉林)Alice lives a healthy life.She stays up late.
A.hardly B.always C.often
2.(2024·绥化)I could understand what he was saying because it's ______ to follow a quick speaker.
A.hard;hardly B.hard;hard C.hardly;hard
A
C
3.(2024·南宁二十六中三模)Linda goes to school on foot, but she came to school by bus today because of the heavy rain.
A.never B.usually C.seldom
4.(2024·浦北县一模)—How often do you go to the cinema
— .I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never
B
C
一、单项选择
1.(2024·河池一模)—When do you usually get up in the morning
—It what time my alarm clock goes off!
A.looks through B.takes place C.depends on
2.(2024·青秀区一模)The little boy is only 5 years old, he can look after himself.
A.or B.so C.but
C
C
3.(原创)It's raining so that there are ______ any people in the street.
A.heavy;hard B.hard;hardly C.hard;hard
4.(2023·武鸣区模拟)Don't any more time,or we will miss the meeting.
A.save B.trust C.waste
5.(2024·自贡)My teacher told us that May 18th the International Museum Day.
A.is B.was C.be
B
C
A
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·龙东)—Peter, the music sounds too (noise).Please turn it down.
—Sorry,I'll do it at once.
2.(2024·龙东)The teacher told us that the earth (travel) around the sun.
3.(2024·福建)The bell was (one) designed as an emergency alarm(警钟)to warn of danger,but it was very often used to tell people the time.
4.(2024·齐齐哈尔)One method of (solve)the problem was a “hybrid” car.
5.(2024·达州)He (prefer)country music to pop music when he was young.
noisy
travels
first
solving
preferred
三、同根词微语段训练
1.用weigh的适当形式填空
The box was so heavy, so I decided to ① it to see its exact ② .
2.用friend的适当形式填空
Being ① is important when making some new ② .When we are kind and helpful,it helps us build a strong ③ .
weigh
weight
friends
friendship
friendly
选词填空[外研版八(下)Module 8 Unit 2 P66改编]
wake by others famous of freshwater nothing look be cloudy
Zhangjiajie is a magic land 1. mountains, forests and rivers.It's 2. 1for the strange shape of its tall rocks.Some look like humans,while 3. look like wild animals.
of
famous
others
Last night we camped 4. a small lake.During the night, a noise 5. 1 everyone up.We came out without making any noise,and found it was just a hungry monkey 6. for food.
This morning, we wanted to see the lakes and forests from the top of Mount Tianzi.But it was 7. .We could see 8. but the mountain tops above the clouds.
by
woke
looking
cloudy
nothing
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second largest 9. lake in China.We'll be back home next week! Wish you 10. here!
freshwater
were