(共52张PPT)
考点精讲一 七年级(上) Modules 1－5(含Starter)
温馨提示：请先完成“教材基础检测”中对应的内容！本书带▲题的解析见参考答案详解详析。
“It's time…”句型（Starter Module 1 PS6）
如：It's time (for Li Lei) to clean the classroom.该(李雷)打扫教室了。
It's time for doing exercise.到了锻炼的时候了。
【拓展】It's＋形容词性物主代词/the＋序数词＋time (for sb.) to do sth.＝It's＋one's/the＋序数词＋time＋that从句(从句中动词的时态要用现在完成时),意为“这是(某人)第几次做某事”。
如：It's the first time that I have visited the Great Wall. 这是我第一次参观长城。
1.(2024·齐齐哈尔改编)—It's time . We should say “Thanks” to our teachers.
—I think so. We have made great progress with the teachers' help.
A.to graduate B.graduate C.graduating
A
2.微语篇选词填空
for climb go
Last weekend,I went to Qingxiushan with my parents.It was my first time that I ① mountains.When we got to the top of the mountain,it was time ② lunch.We ate some easy food that we took.We enjoyed ourselves.How time flies！It was time ③ home.What a nice day!
had climbed
for
to go
let 的用法(北部湾：2017.T7)(Starter Module 1 PS10)
1.(2024·合浦县一模)—Let's start an English Speaking club in our school.
— .
A.Sorry to hear that B.Sounds great C.You are welcome
2.(原创)What hot weather! Let's swimming,OK
A.to go B.go C.going
3.(2023·武威)Let me (tell) you about my favourite book.
B
B
tell
help的用法(Starter Module 3 PS16)
如：Kitty often helps her mother (to) do some housework.＝Kitty often helps her mother with some housework.凯蒂经常帮助她妈妈做一些家务。
【拓展】①helpful adj.提供帮助的；有用的。
常用短语：be helpful to…对……有用/有帮助。②helpless adj.无助的；无法抑制的。
1.(2024·福建)Using AI tools in the right way can help to work better.
A.we
B.us
C.our
B
2.微语篇选词填空
helpless with help jump improve yourself helpful
My uncle Tom has a big farm in Houston.He knows a lot.He is rich and ① .He often helps me ② my spoken English by WeChat.Last year,when some ③ farmers asked him for ④ , he also helped them ⑤ product sales.Last summer vacation,I went to the US with my parents.When I saw so many cows, pigs and chickens, I couldn't help ⑥ .My uncle also led me and my cousins around his vineyard(葡萄园).There are so many attractive grapes.They are too delicious.My uncle shouted to us, “Help ⑦ , boys！”
helpful
with
helpless
help
(to) improve
jumping
yourselves
询问天气的句型(Starter Module 4 PS22)
如：How is the weather in Guilin？＝What's the weather like in Guilin？桂林的天气怎么样？
【注意】①weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。
②表示天气的名词中,rain 和snow也可用作动词,分别表示“下雨和下雪”。
【拓展】①What be(am/is/are)sb.like 用于询问某人的性格、人品或者某个事物的特点。
② What do/does sb.look like 用于询问某人的身材、长相等外貌特征。
1.— will the weather ______ this Saturday
—It will be sunny.
A.How；be like B.What；be C.What；be like
2.(2024·广西模拟)—Could you tell me
—She is of medium height.
A.what does she do B.what she looks like C.where she works
C
B
3.—What will life be like in the future
— .
A.It's hot B.It will be rainy C.It will be easy
4.(2024·福建)你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况,可以这样问：
in your city today？
C
What's the weather like/How's the weather
“How/What about…？”句型(Module 1 P2)
How/What about…？意为“……怎么样？……好吗？”常用于询问信息、征求对方的意见或向对方提出建议。常用的肯定答语有“OK！/All right./Sounds good./Great./Good idea.”等；否定答语有“Sorry, I'm afraid not.”等。
【拓展】“提建议”的句型归纳
1.(2024·覃塘区模拟)—What about going to Kunming for our winter holiday
— .
A.That's all right B.It doesn't matter C.OK
2.—Shall we go to see the film Walk The Line(《扫黑·决不放弃》) tonight
— .
A.You're welcome B.Good idea C.Wait a minute
C
B
3.(2024·钦州一模)—It's time for lunch.Why not make some tasty food
— .
A.You're welcome B.Thank you C.Good idea
4.You look tired. having a good rest
A.How about B.Why are you C.Why don't you
5.(2024·苍梧县一模)—It's windy today.How about kites in the park
—Good idea.
A.fly B.flying C.to fly
C
A
B
辨析in front of与in the front of(Module 2 P9)
考点 含义及用法
in front of 意为“在……的前面”,强调在某一物体外部或某人的前面
in the front of 意为“在……的前面”,强调在某一物体内部的前面
【一言辨异】The boy is standing in front of the car and the girl is sitting in the front of it.这个小男孩正站在小汽车前面,这个小女孩正坐在小汽车的前排。
1.(2024·凉山州)—Did you have fun watching the volleyball game
—No.A tall man stood me.I couldn't see the players at all.
A.next to
B.across from
C.in front of
C
2.微语篇选短语填空
in front of in the front of
I am in Class 6,Grade 8.There are 50 students in our class.There is a big desk ① our classroom.Our head teacher is kind but strict.He often stands ② us teaching us knowledge.
in the front of
in front of
辨析how many与how much(北部湾：2022.T31)(Module 3 P14)
考点 含义及用法
how many 意为“多少”,后接可数名词复数,用来询问数量
how much (1)意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,用来询问数量
(2)意为“多少钱”,用来询问某物的价格
(3)意为“多么”,修饰动词,表达程度
如：How many toys do you have 你有多少玩具？
How much bread is there on the table 桌子上有多少面包？
How much is your new phone 你的新手机多少钱？
【拓展】询问价格的句型
1.(2024·长春改编)— are these sports socks
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A.How many B.How much C.How often
2.(2023·盘锦改编)—Good morning,madam! beef do you want
—Two kilos,please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often
B
A
3.— spoons of salt do you need to make tomato and egg soup
—One will be enough.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
4.(2024·鹿寨县模拟)— the price of your new bike
—200 yuan.
A.What's B.How much is C.How many are
A
A
辨析between与among(北部湾：2022.T80)(Module 3 P16)
考点 含义及用法
between 意为“在……(两者)之间”,可以和and搭配,构成between…and…,意为“在……和……之间”
表示三者或三者以上的人或物,强调两两之间
among 意为“在……(三者或三者以上的人或物)中；……之一”
【助记图片】
between among
1.(2024·柳南区一模)Beverly eats lots of snacks meals.That's why she is often too full to eat anything at mealtimes.
A.after
B.during
C.between
C
2.微语篇选词填空
between among
The “Tiangong class” is very popular ① students in our school.My classmates and I often talk about it ② classes.It is not only very interesting but also makes us know more about science.
3.(2023·盐城改编)The App about how to learn Chinese is very popular
(在……中间) the foreigners.
among
between
among
辨析too much,too many与much too(Module 4 P21)
考点 含义 用法
too much 太多 修饰不可数名词或动词,中心词为much
too many 太多 修饰可数名词复数,中心词为many
much too 太…… 修饰形容词或副词,中心词为too
【一言辨异】This new kind of mobile phone is much too expensive.Too many people can't afford it.I don't have too much money either.这种新款手机太贵了,太多的人买不起,我也没有这么多钱。
1.(2024·柳南区模拟)Don't play computer games.It's bad for your eyes.
A.much too B.too much C.too many
2.(2024·抚松县三模)Ben ate food for lunch because he was ____ hungry.
A.too much；too much B.too much；much too
C.much too；too much
C
B
3.微语篇选短语填空
too many too much much too
Time goes ① fast! I haven't met Alice for ② years since she moved to another city.I have been thinking of the good times that we spent together.I miss her ③ .
much too
too many
too much
busy 的用法(Module 5 P30)
如：He has been very busy these months.He is a busy man.近几个月他很忙。他是个忙人。
Scientists are busy developing vaccines for the virus.科学家们正忙着研发这种病毒的疫苗。
1.(2024·江西改编)—Tom,can you help me with the housework
—Sure,but I'm right now.
A.lost B.busy C.worried
2.(原创)He was busy his homework at that time.No wonder he didn't come to join us!
A.in B.at C.with
3.(原创)Mr Brown was busy (work) on the project to answer this question.
B
C
working
一、单项选择
1.(2024·柳州二模)—I'm sorry I'm late.
— .Don't be late next time.
A.Thank you B.It doesn't matter C.See you later
2.(2024·柳州二模)—Have you heard of the “Village Gala(晚会)” in Guangxi
— .It's so special and interesting.
A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven't C.Yes, I will
B
A
3.(2024·南宁二模)—Thank you for helping me!
— .
A.That's right B.All right C.You're welcome
4.(原创)—Please help to some fish soup.
—Thank you,but I have had enough.
A.you B.yourself C.your
C
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·兰州)These nice (photo)were taken by my teachers last week.
2.(2024·无锡)Wuxi Metro Line S1 (start) to operate on January 31st,2024.
3.(2024·湖南)I can (usual)find any ingredient(配料)I need.
4.(2024·云南)I like traveling because I can meet some (interest) people and things along the way.
5.(2024·包头)—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days
—He usually (have) breakfast at 7 o'clock.
photos
started
usually
interesting
has
三、(2023·温州)单句选词填空
usually during child luck clean
1.People the house before Spring Festival every year.
2. should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.
3.On Mid Autumn Day,Chinese people have a family dinner.
4. the Spring Festival month,people seldom have their hair cut.
5.Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a colour.
clean
Children
usually
During
lucky
四、同根词微语段训练
1.用health的适当形式填空
I love playing outside with my friends because it's good for our ① .Running, jumping, and playing games keep us active and help us stay ② .Through these activities, we can grow ③ .
health
healthy
healthily
2.用manage的适当形式填空
I hope to get a business degree and become a ① .And I can ② a big company successfully.
3.用work的适当形式填空
Lingling's father is a ① .He ② very hard.Lingling is also a hard ③ student.Her ④ is usually the best.
manager
manage
worker
works
working
work
4.用art的适当形式填空
Li Tao is an active boy.He likes English.He also likes ① very much.His dream is to be an ② in the future.
5.用real的适当形式填空
My friend Li Mei is ① helpful.She often helps me with my English.I think she is a ② friend.
art
artist
really
real
选词填空[外研版七(上)Module 5 Unit 2 P28改编]
friends at weekday is go lessons past walk a start
Alex 1. a student in the Park School.He 2. to school on 3. .This is his school day.He gets up 4. half past seven in the morning, and then has breakfast.He 5. to school at half past eight and sees his 6. .They start work at nine o'clock.There are three 7. in the morning.At eleven o'clock, they have 8. break in the playground.They have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve.They 9. lessons in the afternoon at half 10. one.There are two lessons in the afternoon.Then they go home at half past three.
is
goes
weekdays
at
walks
friends
lessons
a
start
past(共43张PPT)
考点精讲二 七年级(上)Modules 6－10
温馨提示：请先完成“教材基础检测”中对应的内容！
辨析 a little,little,a few 与few(Module 6 P39)
考点 含义 用法
a little 少量 修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义,a little可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级。如：a little hungry 有点饿；a little bigger 大一些
little 极少量的 修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义
a few 一些；几个 修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义,quite a few意为“相当多”
few 一些；几个；很少(的) 修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义
【助记图片】
【一言辨异】I am very hungry because I drank little milk and ate few cakes for breakfast.Now I want to eat a little bread and a few vegetables.我有一点儿饿,因为我早餐喝了极少量的牛奶和吃了很少的蛋糕。现在我想吃一些面包和蔬菜。
1.(2024·龙东)Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak Chinese.
A.a few B.a little C.little
2.(2024·南宁二模)There is juice in the fridge.Let's go and buy some.
A.a little B.little C.few
3.(2023·广西一模) people cannot afford the mask because it has lately been cheaper than before.
A.Few B.A few C.Many
B
B
A
4.微语篇选词填空
a little little few a few
Generally speaking,boy students like PE.Quite ① girl students have ② interest in it and some even hate it.But all the students like PE in our class.Yesterday afternoon it was rainy.Though there is ③ water in the playground,we still enjoyed ourselves.④ students are unhappy.
a few
little
a little
Few
辨析lonely与alone(北部湾：2017.T42)(Module 6 P39)
考点 含义及用法 一言辨异
lonely adj. 既可作定语,也可作表语,表示“孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的”。 Though that old man lives alone in the lonely village, he doesn't feel lonely for he has many things to do.尽管那个老人独自一人住在偏僻的村庄,但是他并不感到孤独,因为他有很多事情做。
alone adj.& adv. (1) adj.作表语和后置定语,意为“只,只有,仅仅；孤身一人的”；(2)adv.表示“独自地” 1.(原创)Though the little girl is at home,she isn't _____with so many toys to play with.
A.lonely；alone B.alone；lonely C.lonely；lonely
2.(2024·河池二模)—Does Linda live
—Yes.Because nobody wants to live with her.
A.alone B.lonely C.healthily
B
A
辨析turn on,turn off,turn down与turn up(北部湾：2020Ⅰ卷.T38)(Module 7 P42)
考点 含义
turn on 意为“(把水源、煤气、电源、灯等)打开”,其反义词组为turn off
turn off 意为“(把水源、煤气、电源、灯等)关掉；关闭(设备)”
turn down 意为“(把收音机等的音量)关小,调低”,其反义词组为turn up
turn up 意为“(把收音机等的音量)开大,调高”
如：Please turn down the TV.The baby is sleeping.请把电视机声音调小点,这个婴儿正在睡觉。
【注意】以上短语为动副短语,代词作宾语应位于两词之间,且用代词宾格；名词作宾语位于两词之间或副词后面皆可。另外,turn down还有“拒绝”之意,turn up还有“出现”之意。
1.(2024·自贡)To save energy,don't forget the light before you leave the room.
A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off
2.My grandpa is sleeping.Will you please the radio
A.turn down B.turn on C.turn up
C
A
3.(2024·长春改编)—Mum,could I the TV？I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course.And don't sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on
4.(原创)—David,where is my ring？I can't find it anywhere.
—I don't know.It will if it is in the room.
A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off
A
B
“Would you like…？”句型(Module 8 P48)
三种常考的一般疑问句及答语：
(1)Would you like to do sth.？是委婉地提出建议的一种常用句型。
肯定回答：“Yes,I'd love to./Yes,I'd like to.”等。
否定回答：“No,thanks./I'd love to,but…/Sorry,I'm afraid not.”等。
(2)Would you like sb.to do sth.？肯定回答：“Yes,thanks.”；否定回答：“No, thank you.”。
(3)Would you like sth.？肯定回答：“Yes,please.”；否定回答：“No,thanks.”。
【拓展】would like的用法
1.(原创)—Would you like with me after the exam
—Yes,I'd love to.I can't wait.
A.to travel B.travel C.traveling
2.(2024·桂林一模)—We plan to see a film this weekend.Would you like to come along
— It's my favourite.
A.No,I don't. B.I'm afraid I can't. C.That would be very nice.
A
C
3.(2024·来宾一模)—Would you like to make a postcard with me
— .But I need to finish my homework first.
A.Yes,I'd love to B.You are welcome C.I have no idea
4.(2024·宁明县二模)—Would you like coffee
—Yes, please.
A.any B.some C.many
A
B
辨析wear, dress, put on 与be in(Module 8 P50)
这四个词(组)均与“穿”相关,区别如下：
单词/短语 用法区别
wear 强调穿的状态,意为“穿；戴”,其宾语是衣帽、鞋、手套和饰物等
dress 表示动作或状态,意为“穿着；打扮”,不能跟表示衣服的名词作宾语；常构成get dressed“穿上衣服”,dress up(as)“装扮(成)；乔装打扮(成)”
put on 强调穿的动作,反义词组为take off
be in 表示状态,后接衣服或颜色,只能作表语或定语
【一言辨异】Every day she dresses herself, puts on her glasses and wears her school uniform to school.她每天自己穿衣服,戴上眼镜并穿上校服去学校。
1.(2024·江南区一模)—Amy,it's very cold outside.You'd better your coat to keep warm.
—OK,I will.
A.put on B.give back C.throw away
2.(2024·南宁二模)The weather is getting hot.It's time to your heavy coat.
A.try on B.take off C.look for
A
B
3.微语篇选词(短语)填空
put on in dress wear
It was Sunday yesterday.Lingling went shopping with her father.They ① their coats and went out.Lingling was ② red.She also ③ a red scarf.Her father was very glad that she could ④ herself.
put on
in
wore
dress
辨析spend, take, cost 与 pay(北部湾：2022.T85,2017.T90)(Module 8 P50)
考点 用法
spend (1)sb.spend(s) some money/time on sth.
某人在某事上花费多少金钱/时间
(2)sb.spend(s) some money/time (in) doing sth.某人花多少金钱/时间做某事
take It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间
cost sth.cost(s) sb.some money某物花费某人多少钱
pay (1)sb.pay(s) some money for sth.某人为某物付多少钱
(2)sb.pay(s) for sth./sb.某人为某物/某人付钱
【注意】(1)sb.spend(s) some money on sth.＝sb.pay(s) some money for sth.＝sth.cost(s) sb.some money某人花费多少钱买某物。
(2)sb.spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.＝It takes sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事花费多少时间。
1.(2024·绥化)—How much does the film ticket
—Thirty five yuan.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
B
2.微语篇选词填空
spend take pay cost
There is a study(书屋) made by workers in the shopping mall.It is a quiet place for everyone who likes to ① time in reading.Lying on the first floor of the shopping mall, it only ② me about 10 minutes to get there.There is also a café shop next to it.If people are not in a hurry, they can ③ for a cup of coffee and read books while drinking it.That doesn't ④ much but it gains much.
spend
takes
pay
cost
enjoy的用法(Module 9 P54)
如：Do you enjoy (seeing) the film 你喜欢(看)这部电影吗？
I enjoyed myself very much at the party.＝I had a good time at the party.＝I had much fun at the party.我在聚会上玩得很开心。
1.(2023·怀化)Many people enjoy zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.making B.made C.to make
2.(2024·崇左宁明县三模)People enjoyed at the party last night.
A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves
3.(原创)Zhangzhou Budai Puppet Show(漳州布袋木偶戏) by more and more people.
A.enjoys B.is enjoying C.is enjoyed
A
A
C
辨析say,speak,tell与talk(北部湾：2018.T39)(Module 10 P65)
考点 含义及用法 say v.说；讲 着重指说话的内容,其后可接名词、代词、宾语从句 say to sb.对某人说
say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人
say sorry/thanks to sb.向某人道歉/致谢
speak v.说话, 讲话 着重指说话的能力和方式,常以某种语言作宾语,也意为“发言,演说,演讲” speak English说英语speak to sb.对某人说话speak highly of高度赞扬
tellv.讲； 告诉 指讲述给别人听 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎
talkv.谈论； 说话 强调两者或两者以上之间相互说话和交流 talk to…跟……说
talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事
talk back回嘴；顶嘴
【一言辨异】I talked with Alice yesterday.She said that she could speak Chinese well and she told me a story in Chinese.昨天我和爱丽丝谈了谈,她说她可以把中文说好,她还用中文给我讲了个故事。
1.(2024·兴宁区模拟)At Spring Festival we often “Happy New Year” to each other.
A.speak B.talk C.say
2.(2024·崇左二模)My teacher told us in the river because it's very dangerous.
A.not to swim B.to swim C.swimming
3.(2023·钦州一模)Chinese by more and more people in the world.
A.speak B.is speaking C.is spoken
C
A
C
4.微语篇选词填空
say tell talk speak
Alice is my cousin.She can ① three languages.I happened to meet her in the street yesterday.I ② with her for a while and she ③ me some interesting things about her family.We were very happy.Then we ④ goodbye to each other and went home.
speak
talked
told
said
一、单项选择
1.(2024·广西一模)— is it from our home to the museum, Dad
—It's about two kilometers.
A.How far B.How often C.How soon
2.(2024·南宁一模)My parents are interested in so they often take me to concerts.
A.sports B.science C.music
A
C
3.—Listen! What a beautiful sound!
—Oh, Alice the piano.
A.is playing B.played C.plays
4.(2024·广西二模)— do you help at the old people's home
—Once a week.We should care about the old more.
A.How long B.How often C.How soon
5.(2024·南宁二模)The weather is getting hot.It's time to your heavy coat.
A.try on B.take off C.look for
A
B
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·临夏州)I enjoy (listen)to music in my spare time.
2.(2024·河北)Some boys and girls were playing (happy)on the playground.
3.(2024·达州)It is (luck)for us to be born in China.
4.(2024·新疆)Now she is (do)her best to develop some new products.
5.(2024·遂宁)Then he spent the whole night (build) pavilions(亭子) around the lake.
listening
happily
lucky
doing
building
三、同根词微语段训练
1.用happy的适当形式填空
I am a ① girl.I often play with our friends ② .And I think ③ is the most important in our life.So I never think I am an
④ girl.
2.用visit的适当形式填空
A ① came to our school yesterday.He is a famous scientist.He ② our classrooms and talked with us warmly.
happy
happily
happiness
unhappy
visitor
visited
选词填空[外研版七(上)Module 10 Unit 2 P62改编]
before like dumpling come away family tradition luck special mean
Spring Festival is very important in my country,1. Christmas.It usually 2. in January or February.
like
comes
A few days3. Spring Festival,we clean our home and sweep4. all the bad 5. .In the evening before Spring Festival,we have a big6. dinner.We eat lots of7. food, such as jiaozi—a kind of 8. .We usually watch a 9. programme on TV, and parents usually give their children a hongbao.It 10. lucky money.
before
away
luck
family
traditional
dumpling
special
means
